“Vardis Vardinogiannis”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Vardis Vardinogiannis ({{lang-el|Βαρδής Βαρδινογιάννης}}; born 1931) is a Greek billionaire oil and shipping businessman.^[5] He is the chairman and controlling shareholder of Motor Oil Hellas,^[6] Vegas Oil and Gas and involved in numerous other shipping and business interests.^[7] Vardinogiannis was included in Lloyd's List's Most Influential People in Shipping.

Early life, family

Vardis Vardinogiannis was born in 1931 in Episkopi, Rethymno, Crete, the son of poor farmers. They had eight children, six boys and two girls. Everyone helped in the fields from an early age. Vardinoyannis took elementary school during the Second World War, when Crete was occupied by the Germans. In the postwar years he moved to Athens. Vardinoyannis attended a military school, and in 1951 he obtained the diploma.

Business interests

Unlike the other more or less patriarchal Greek dynasties, the Vardinogiannis clan has spread its net worldwide and operates as a tight-knit group of relatives controlling numerous successful companies in a variety of sectors. Today their interests range from petroleum and shipping, to banking and media, to real estate and hotels, to publishing and charity work. As of 2015, the Vardinogiannis family have stakes in 98 companies in total in Greece and abroad.^[8]

Personal life

He married Marianna Mpournaki, destined later to become one of the most prominent women of Greece. From the marriage five children were born. He is also the brother of shipping tycoon Yiorgos Vardinogiannis, known for being many years president of Panathinaikos F.C., husband of Marianna Vardinoyannis and father of Giannis Vardinogiannis.

Shipping, embargo in Rhodesia

In subsequent years the four brothers continued to extend the group, staying away from publicity. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the group expanded in the new independent states of the former communist bloc, obtaining contracts for the opening of new highways in Ukraine and Georgia. The Vardinoyannis brothers owned the merchant ship Ioanna V which, in 1966, broke the UN-imposed and British-enforced embargo on the Rhodesia regime and brought in oil to the Portuguese Mozambique port of Beira, which was connected with landlocked Rhodesia by a pipeline. This move yielded huge profits to the Group.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}}

17 November

On 20 November 1990, the Greek terrorist group Revolutionary Organization 17 November attempted to murder him.^[9] He was saved thanks to his high-armored Mercedes which was armored according to the specifications of England and France counter groups.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}}

Friendship with the Kennedy family

Vardis Vardinogiannis and his wife Marianna are among the founders of the Robert Kennedy leadership council along with Bill Clinton and other world leaders. The wedding of Rory Kennedy, daughter of Robert and Ethel Kennedy with Mark Bailey was celebrated in Greek mansion of Vardinogiannis in upscale Ekali Athens.^[10] Even the wedding of her older sister Rory, Courtney Kennedy with the Irishman Paul Hill in 1993 was celebrated on the luxury yacht Varmar owned by Vardinoyannis.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}}

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: Vardis Vardinoyannis|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/vardis-vardinoyannis-family/|website=Forbes|accessdate=12 February 2019}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moh.gr/Default.aspx?a_id=10569|title=Motor Oil|author=|date=|website=www.moh.gr|accessdate=2 November 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://azertag.az/en/xeber/From_Chairman_of_Motor_Oil_Hellas_and_Vegas_Oil_and_Gas_Vardis_Vardinoyannis_and_his_spouse_Marianna_Vardinoyannis-87163|title=From Chairman of Motor Oil Hellas and Vegas Oil and Gas Vardis Vardinoyannis and his spouse Marianna Vardinoyannis|author=|date=|website=azertag.az|accessdate=13 March 2018}}
4. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.e-daily.gr/themata/76195/oikogeneia-vardinogiannh-dyo-aiwnes-istoria-kai-o-rolos-ths-sthn-ellhnikh-pragmatikothta|title=Οικογένεια Βαρδινογιάννη: Δύο αιώνες ιστορία και ο ρόλος της στην ελληνική πραγματικότητα|author=|date=|website=e-daily.gr|accessdate=29 August 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://greeceoutsidein.blogspot.ca/2016/07/tanzania-vardis-vardinogiannis-greek.html?m=1|title=TANZANIA : Vardis Vardinogiannis, a GREEK billionaire in drive on the onshore|author=|date=|website=greeceoutsidein.blogspot.ca|accessdate=13 March 2018}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profiles/people/15537656-vardis-john-vardinoyannis|title=Vardis Vardinoyannis, Motor Oil Hellas Corinth Refineries SA: Profile & Biography|author=|date=|website=Bloomberg|accessdate=13 March 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=11503358&ticker=MOH:GA | work=Bloomberg | title=Vardis J. Vardinoyannis: Executive Profile & Biography}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.famcap.com/articles/2015/7/1/greek-family-businesses-five-notable-ones|title=Greek family businesses - five notable ones|author=|date=|website=famcap.com|accessdate=13 March 2018}}
9. ^{{cite book|author=George Kassimeris|title=Europe's Last Red Terrorists: The Revolutionary Organization 17 November|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MVgcq9vgXjYC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=Europe%27s+Last+Red+Terrorists:+The+Revolutionary+Organization+17+November+vardis&source=bl&ots=ja4YCnDSkw&sig=dTccf56xoykvuDkSQOFoqQj5F3k&hl=en&sa=X&ei=AHDNU57HDuXo8QGfsoDYCQ&ved=0CBwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Europe%27s%20Last%20Red%20Terrorists%3A%20The%20Revolutionary%20Organization%2017%20November%20vardis&f=false|accessdate=21 July 2014|year=2001|publisher=New York University Press|isbn=978-0-8147-4756-8|page=136}}
10. ^{{cite news| url=https://nypost.com/1999/08/03/bliss-banishes-the-tears-rory-kennedy-ties-knot-in-greece-two-weeks-after-johns-tragic-loss/ | work=New York Post | first=Bill | last=Hoffmann | title=Bliss Banishes The Tears - Rory Kennedy Ties Knot In Greece Two Weeks After John's Tragic Loss | date=3 August 1999}}