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词条 Verkhnekolymsky District
释义

  1. Geography

     Climate 

  2. History

  3. Demographics

  4. Inhabited localities

  5. References

     Notes  Sources 
{{Infobox Russian district
|en_name=Verkhnekolymsky District
|ru_name=Верхнеколымский улус
|loc_name1=Үөһээ Халыма улууhа
|loc_lang1=Sakha
|image_map=Verkhnekolymsky ulus location.PNG
|map_caption=Location of Verkhnekolymsky District in the Sakha Republic
|image_view=ЗУР.jpg
|image_caption=Zyriansky Coal Mine, Verkhnekolymsky District
|coordinates = {{coord|65|44|N|150|54|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag=Flag of Verkhnekolymsky rayon (Yakutia).png
|flag_caption
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Verkhnekolymsky rayon (Yakutia).png
|coa_caption
|anthem
|anthem_ref
|holiday=
|holiday_ref
|federal_subject=Sakha Republic
|federal_subject_ref=[1]
|adm_data_as_of=June 2009
|adm_ctr_type=settlement
|adm_ctr_name=Zyryanka
|adm_ctr_ref=[2]
|urban-type_settlement_of_district_significance_type=Settlements
|no_of_urban-type_settlements_of_district_significance=1
|selsoviet_type1=Rural okrugs
|no_of_selsoviets_type1=5
|no_of_urban-type_settlements=1
|no_of_rural_localities=5
|counts_ref=[2]
|mun_data_as_of=December 2008
|mun_formation1=Verkhnekolymsky Municipal District
|mun_formation1_ref=[4]
|mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements=1
|mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements=5
|mun_formation1_counts_ref=[1]
|mun_formation1_leader_title=
|mun_formation1_leader_title_ref=
|mun_formation1_leader_name=
|mun_formation1_leader_name_ref=
|mun_formation1_representative_body=
|mun_formation1_representative_body_ref=
|area_of_what
|area_as_of=June 2009
|area_km2=67800
|area_km2_ref=[2]
|pop_2010census=4723
|urban_pop_2010census=67.1%
|rural_pop_2010census=32.9%
|pop_2010_census_ref=
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=April 30, 1954
|established_date_ref=
|prev_name1
|prev_name1_date
|prev_name1_ref
|website=http://v-kol.ru/
|website_ref
|commonscat=
|date=March 2013
}}Verkhnekolymsky District ({{lang-ru|Верхнеколы́мский улу́с}}; {{lang-sah|Үөһээ Халыма улууһа}}, Üöhee Xalıma uluuha, {{IPA-all|ˈyøheː xalɯma uluːha}}) is an administrative[2] and municipal[3] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the republic and borders with Srednekolymsky District in the north and northeast, Magadan Oblast in the east and south, Momsky District in the west, and with Abyysky District in the northwest. The area of the district is {{convert|67800|km2|sp=us}}.[4] Its administrative center is the urban locality (a settlement) of Zyryanka.[4] Population: {{ru-census2010|4,723|;}} 5,653 (2002 Census);[5] {{su-census1989|10,072|.}} The population of Zyryanka accounts for 67.1% of the district's total population.

Geography

The main rivers of the district are the Kolyma River and its tributaries.

Climate

Average January temperature is {{convert|-38|C}} and average July temperature ranges from {{convert|+12|C}} to {{convert|+14|C}}. Annual precipitation ranges from {{convert|250|to|400|mm|sp=us}}.

History

The district was established on April 30, 1954.{{citation needed|date=March 2013}}

Demographics

As of the 1989 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:{{citation needed|date=March 2013}}

  • Russians: 62.1%
  • Yakuts: 18.3%
  • Evens: 1.9%
  • Yukaghir people: 1.8%
  • Evenks: 0.1%
  • other ethnicities: 15.8%

Inhabited localities

Municipal composition
TownsPopulationMaleFemaleInhabited localities in jurisdiction
Zyryanka
({{lang|ru|Зырянка}})
35281668 (47.3%)1860 (52.7%)
  • Urban-type settlement of Zyryanka (administrative center of the district)
Rural settlementsPopulationMaleFemaleRural localities in jurisdiction*
Arylakhsky Nasleg
({{lang|ru|Арылахский наслег}})
499254 (50.9%)245 (49.1%)
  • selo of Usun-Kyuyol
Verkhnekolymsky Nasleg
({{lang|ru|Верхнеколымский наслег}})
365166 (45.5%)199 (54.5%)
  • selo of Verkhnekolymsk
Nelemninsky National Nasleg
({{lang|ru|Нелемнинский национальный наслег}})
262145 (55.3%)117 (44.7%)
  • selo of Nelemnoye
Ugolninsky Nasleg
({{lang|ru|Угольнинский наслег}})
329176 (53.5%)153 (46.5%)
  • selo of Ugolnoye
Utainsky Nasleg
({{lang|ru|Утаинский наслег}})
9857 (58.2%)41 (41.8%)
  • selo of Utaya
Divisional source:[6]
{{small|Population source:}}
*Administrative centers are shown in bold

References

Notes

1. ^Law #173-Z #354-III
2. ^Constitution of the Sakha Republic
3. ^Law #172-Z #351-III
4. ^Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
5. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}}
6. ^Verkhnekolymsky Ulus (Raion) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203001604/http://sakha.gov.ru/node/12522 |date=December 3, 2013 }} Official website of the Sakha Republic

Sources

  • {{RussiaBasicLawRef|sa}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|sa|mun|list0}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|sa|mun|list1}}
{{Sakha Republic}}{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2013}}

1 : Districts of the Sakha Republic

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