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词条 Vice President of Honduras
释义

  1. 1839-1954

  2. 1957-1972 (Military Era)

  3. Constitutional Vice Presidents (1982- )

     Presidential Designates (1982–2006)  Vice-President and Presidential Commissioner (2006–2010)   Presidential Designates (2010- ) 

  4. References

{{Politics of Honduras}}

The Vice Presidents of Honduras, also known as Presidential Designates, officially the Designates to the Presidency ({{lang-es|Designados a la Presidencia}}) is the second highest political position in Honduras. According to the current constitution, the President and Vice-Presidents are elected in the same ticket. From 1957 to 2006 and from 2010 to present there are positions of first, second, and third Vice-President known as designados presidenciales, literally Presidential Designates.

Only during the Zelaya administration the Vice-Presidential position was held by one person, since the Congress reformed the Constitution in 2008 for that the Vice-Presidential charge would be held again by 3 persons. The position of "Vice President Commissioner" was created by former President Manuel Zelaya after Vice President Elvin Santos resigned in late 2008.[1]

A history of officeholders follows.[2]

1839-1954

Term President Vice President Notes
1839-1841Francisco Zelaya y AyesFrancisco Alvarado
1841-1843Francisco FerreraCoronado Chávez
1843-1844Francisco FerreraFelipe Jáuregui
1847Francisco FerreraCoronado Chávez
1848-1850Juan LindoFelipe Bustillo
1852-1855José Trinidad CabañasJosé Santiago Bueso
1856-1860José Santos GuardiolaJosé María Lazo Guillén
1860-1862José Santos GuardiolaVictoriano Castellanos
1863José María MedinaFrancisco Inestroza
1864-1865José María MedinaFlorencio Xatruch
1865-1866José María MedinaJuan Francisco López Aguirre
1870José María MedinaCrescencio Gómez
1891-1893Ponciano LeivaRosendo Agüero Ariza
1895–1899Policarpo BonillaManuel Bonilla[3]
1899–1903Terencio SierraJosé María Reina
1903Juan Ángel Arias BoquínMáximo Betancourt Rosales
1903–1907Manuel BonillaMiguel R. Dávila[3]
1908Miguel R. DávilaMáximo Betancourt Rosales[4]
1908–1911Miguel R. DávilaDionysius Gutiérrez[4]
1912–1913Manuel BonillaFrancisco Bertrand[3]
1913–1915Francisco BertrandNazario Soriano[5]
1916–1919Francisco BertrandAlberto Membreño Vásquez[5]
1920–1924Rafael López GutiérrezJosé María Ochoa[6]
1924Rafael López GutiérrezFrancisco Bueso
1925–1929Miguel Paz BarahonaPresentación Quezada[7]
1929–1933Vicente Mejía ColindresRafael Díaz Chávez
1933–1949Tiburcio Carías AndinoAbraham Williams Calderón[8]
1949–1954Juan Manuel GálvezJulio Lozano Díaz[9]

1957-1972 (Military Era)

Term President First Presidential Designate Second Presidential Designate Third Presidential Designate Notes
1957–1963Ramon Villeda MoralesJosé Mejía ArellanoFrancisco Milla BermúdezJuan Miguel Mejía[10]
1965–1971Oswaldo López ArellanoRicardo Zúñiga AgustinusHoracio Moya PosasNapoleón Alcerro Oliva[11]
1971–1972Ramón Ernesto Cruz UclésRené Bendaña MezaEugenio Matute CanizalesTiburcio Carías Castillo[12]

Constitutional Vice Presidents (1982- )

Presidential Designates (1982–2006)

Term President First Presidential Designate Second Presidential Designate Third Presidential Designate Notes
1982–1986Roberto Suazo CordovaMarcelino Ponce MartínezCéleo Arias MoncadaArturo Rendón Pineda[13]
1986–1990José Azcona del HoyoAlfredo Fortín InestrozaJosé Pineda GómezJaime RosenthalRosenthal left office in 1989[14]
1990–1994Rafael Leonardo CallejasJacobo Hernández CruzMarco Tulio CruzRoberto Martínez Lozano[15]
1994–1998Carlos Roberto ReinaWalter López ReyesJuan de la Cruz Avelar LeivaGuadalupe Jerezano MejíaJerezano left office in 1997[16]
1998–2002Carlos Roberto FloresWilliam Handal RaudalesGladys Caballero de ArévaloHector Vidal Cerrato Hernandez[17]
2002–2006Ricardo MaduroVicente Williams AgasseArmida Villela de López ContrerasJosé Alberto Díaz Lobo

Vice-President and Presidential Commissioner (2006–2010)

In 2005, the Honduran Congress reformed the Constitution for that the charge of Vice-President may be held by only one person.

Term President Vice President Notes
2006–2009Manuel ZelayaElvin Santos (27 January 2006 - 18 November 2008[18])


Unoccupied (18 November 2008 - 1 February 2009)[legal twerking problems]


Arístides Mejía (1 February 2009[19] - 28 June 2009)

Elvin Santos resigned.


Arístides Mejía didn't fully occupy the charge, he was a Presidential Commissioner not a Vice-President since he was appointed by President Zelaya and not popularly elected; in other words, he was a minister without portfolio.[20][21] He was deposed on 28 June 2009.

2009–2010Roberto MichelettiUnoccupied (28 June 2009 - 27 January 2010)President Roberto Micheletti didn't appoint any Presidential Commissioner (like Manuel Zelaya did with Aristides Mejía) while he was occupying the Honduran Presidency.

Presidential Designates (2010- )

In 2008, before the Honduran Primary Elections, the Honduran National Congress reformed the Constitution again so that the Vice-Presidential office may be occupied by 3 persons as it has been before.

Term President First Presidential Designate Second Presidential Designate Third Presidential Designate Notes
2010–2014Porfirio Lobo SosaMaría Antonieta Guillén VásquezSamuel Armando Reyes RendonVictor Hugo Barnica
2014–2018Juan Orlando HernándezRicardo Antonio Alvarez AriasAva Rossana Guevara PintoLorena Enriqueta Herrera Estevez
2018–2022Juan Orlando HernándezRicardo Antonio Alvarez AriasOlga Margarita Alvarado RodríguezMaría Antonia Rivera Rosales

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.hondurasembassy.se/paginas-ing/honduras.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100812224204/http://www.hondurasembassy.se/paginas-ing/honduras.html |archive-date=2010-08-12 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
2. ^Short history of Vicepresidency
3. ^1 2  
4. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Miguel%20Davila.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-09-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090905083127/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Miguel%20Davila.htm |archive-date=2009-09-05 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
5. ^1  
6. ^ 
7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Miguel%20Paz%20Barahona.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090905083132/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Miguel%20Paz%20Barahona.htm |archive-date=2009-09-05 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
8. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Tiburcio%20Carias%20Andino.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090503111117/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Tiburcio%20Carias%20Andino.htm |archive-date=2009-05-03 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
9. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Juan%20Manuel%20Galvez.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-03-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311004147/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Juan%20Manuel%20Galvez.htm |archive-date=2009-03-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
10. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Ramon%20Villeda%20Morales.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080606022609/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Ramon%20Villeda%20Morales.htm |archive-date=2008-06-06 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
11. ^ 
12. ^ 
13. ^ 
14. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Jose%20Simon%20Azcona.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-04-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430080754/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Jose%20Simon%20Azcona.htm |archive-date=2009-04-30 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
15. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Rafael%20Leonardo%20Callejas.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004005908/http://www.honduraseducacional.com/Presidentes/Rafael%20Leonardo%20Callejas.htm |archive-date=2012-10-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
16. ^ 
17. ^ 
18. ^Elvin Santos renuncia a la Vicepresidencia (in spanish)
19. ^ {{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
20. ^Honduras: Impugnan cargo de Arístides por violentar preceptos constitucionales (in spanish)
21. ^Fiscalía investiga nombramiento de Arístides Mejía se determinará si la Presidencia violentó o no preceptos constitucionales (in spanish)
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3 : Vice Presidents of Honduras|Government of Honduras|Vice presidents
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