词条 | Victor II, Duke of Ratibor |
释义 |
| name =Victor II | title =Duke of Ratibor, Prince of Corvey, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst | image =Laszlo - Duke Viktor of Ratibor.jpg | image_size = | caption = Victor II painting by Philip de László, 1898 | spouse =Countess Maria Breunner-Enkevoirth | issue =Victor III, Duke of Ratibor Prince Hans Agatha, Princess Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia Princess Margaret | full name ={{lang-de|Viktor Amadeus}} | house =House of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst | father =Victor I, Duke of Ratibor | mother =Princess Amélie of Fürstenberg | birth_date ={{birth date|1847|9|6|df=y}} | birth_place =Schloss Rauden, Kingdom of Prussia | death_date ={{death date and age|1923|8|9|1847|9|6|df=y}} | death_place =Corvey Abbey, Weimar Republic |}} Victor II, Duke of Ratibor, Prince of Corvey, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst ({{lang-de|Viktor Amadeus 2.Herzog von Ratibor, 2.Fürst von Corvey, Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst}}; 6 September 1847{{spaced ndash}}9 August 1923) was a member of House of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and Duke of the Silesian duchy of Ratibor ({{lang-pl|Racibórz}}). Early life and familyVictor was born at Schloss Rauden, Kingdom of Prussia, eldest son of Victor I, Duke of Ratibor (1818–1893), (son of Franz Joseph, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and Princess Constanze of Hohenlohe-Langenburg) and his wife, Princess Amélie of Fürstenberg (1821–1899), (daughter of Karl Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg and Princess Amalie of Baden). Ratibor studied Law in Bonn and Göttingen and was a member of the Corps Borussia (1867) and Saxonia (1890). In Saxonia was also were his four brothers, Max, Karl Egon, Franz (Colonel à la suite) and Egon (Lord Chamberlain). Military careerAfter making his Doctorate in Law he entered the Potsdamer Life Guards Hussar Regiment in which he fought during the Franco-Prussian War. Political careerBetween 1873 and 1876 he worked at the German Embassy in Vienna. In 1893 he took over the dominions Kieferstädtel and Zembowitz in Upper Silesia. From 1897 to 1921 he was Chairman of the Silesia Province respectively of the Upper Silesian provincial parliament. As a member of the Free Conservative Party, he ran in 1885 and 1888 for the Prussian House of Representatives. Since 1893, he was a member of the Prussian House of Lords. From 1896 to 1904 he was chairman of the New Coalition Party. In 1913 he became honorary citizen of Breslau. MarriageWilhelm married 19 June 1877 at Vienna to Countess Maria Breunner-Enkevoirth (1856–1929), daughter of Count August Breunner-Enkevoirth, and his wife, Countess Agatha Széchényi de Sárvár-Felsövidék. They had four children:
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Honours
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Victor II, Duke of Ratibor |2= 2. Victor I, Duke of Ratibor |3= 3. Princess Amélie of Fürstenberg |4= 4. Franz Joseph, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst |5= 5. Princess Constanze of Hohenlohe-Langenburg |6= 6. Karl Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg |7= 7. Princess Amalie of Baden |8= 8. Karl Albrecht II, Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg in Schillingsfürst |9= 9. Baroness Judith Reviczky of Revisnye |10= 10. Karl Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg |11= 11. Countess Amalie Henriette of Solms-Baruth |12= 12. Prince Karl Aloys of Fürstenberg |13= 13. Princess Elisabeth of Thurn and Taxis |14= 14. Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden |15= 15. Luise Karoline, Baroness Geyer of Geyersberg |16= 16. Karl Albrecht I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg in Schillingsfürst |17= 17. Princess Sophie of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort |18= 18. Baron Johann Kazimir Reviczky of Revisnye |19= 19. Baroness Rosalie Perényi of Perény |20= 20. Christian Albrecht, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg |21= 21. Countess Caroline of Stolberg-Gedern |22= 22. Johann Christian II, Count of Solms-Baruth |23= 23. Countess Friederike Reuss of Köstritz |24= 24. Prince Karl Egon I of Fürstenberg |25= 25. Countess Maria Josepha of Sternberg |26= 26. Alexander Ferdinand, 3rd Prince of Thurn and Taxis |27= 27. Princess Maria Henriette of Fürstenberg |28= 28. Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach |29= 29. Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz |30= 30. Ludwig Heinrich Philipp Geyer von Geyersberg |31= 31. Countess Maximiliane Christiane of Sponeck }} Notes and sources
|-{{S-bef|rows=2|before=Victor I}}{{S-ttl|title=Duke of Ratibor|years=30 January 1893 – 11 August 1919}}{{S-aft|rows=2|after=German nobility titles abolished}} |-{{S-ttl|title=Prince of Corvey|years=30 January 1893 – 11 August 1919}} |-{{s-pre}} |-{{S-new|rows=2|loss|}}{{S-tul|title=Duke of Ratibor|years=11 August 1919 – 9 August 1923|reason=German nobility titles abolished}}{{S-aft|rows=2|after=Victor III}} |-{{S-tul|title=Prince of Corvey|years=11 August 1919 – 9 August 1923|reason=German nobility titles abolished}}{{S-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Victor 02, Duke Of Ratibor}} 6 : 1847 births|1923 deaths|People from North Rhine-Westphalia|House of Hohenlohe|Major generals of Prussia|Members of the Prussian House of Lords |
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