“Nansen Refugee Award”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award is awarded annually by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to an individual, group, or organization in recognition of outstanding service to the cause of refugees, displaced or stateless people. It was established in 1954.^[1]

Background

The award is named after the intrepid Norwegian polar explorer, statesman and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Fridtjof Nansen. As the first High Commissioner for Refugees at the League of Nations, Nansen's achievements made significant strides in giving a voice to the forcibly displaced.

UNHCR's Nansen Refugee Award consists of a commemorative medal, the Nansen Medal, and a US$100,000 monetary prize, donated by the governments of Norway and Switzerland, to begin a project in consultation with UNHCR to assist the forcibly displaced.

The Swiss and Norwegian governments, the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) and the IKEA Foundation support the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award programme.^[2]

The award ceremony

The Nansen panel discussion

In 2011, UNHCR collaborated with the Université of Genève (UNIGE), the Foundation Pour Genève, and the Académie de droit international humanitaire et droits humains à Genève (ADH) to organize the first Nansen panel discussion. Now an annual event, the discussion engages the Geneva intellectual community, media and youth about the refugee cause and the work of UNHCR.

In 2012, the discussion entitled "Les femmes et la reconstruction de la Somalie: du trouble à l'espoir" ("Women and the Reconstruction of Somalia: From Turmoil to Hope") featured Leymah Gbowee, the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize laureate, secretary-general of the NRC Elisabeth Rasmusson, and UNHCR Honorary Lifetime Goodwill Ambassador Barbara Hendricks as panelists.^[5]

Nominations

The strongest candidates are those who have gone beyond the call of duty, who have demonstrated perseverance and courage, and who have personally, directly and significantly helped forcibly displaced people.

Nominations must be submitted through the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award website. Current or former UNHCR staff are not eligible. Self nominations, including intra-organizational nomination, are strongly discouraged.^[6]

List of laureates

Sources

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.unhcr.org/previous-nansen-winners.html|title=Our Winners|last=Refugees|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|work=UNHCR|access-date=2017-12-18|language=en}}
2. ^Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
3. ^Representation of the Netherlands in Geneva
4. ^Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
5. ^University of Geneva Communication Service
6. ^Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
7. ^Article in Al Arabiya News
8. ^Congolese nun named winner of prestigious Nansen Refugee Award UNHCR 17 September 2013
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hrt.org.gr/root.en.aspx |title=The Hellenic Rescue Team |work= |author= |date= |accessdate=December 3, 2016}}
10. ^Greek Volunteers share UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.unhcr.org/news/press/2017/9/59bbdac44/visionary-nigerian-teacher-wins-unhcr-nansen-refugee-award.html |title=Visionary Nigerian teacher wins UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award |work=unhcr.org |author= |date=18 September 2017 |accessdate=September 19, 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web |title=South Sudanese surgeon wins 2018 Nansen Refugee Award |url=http://www.unhcr.org/en-us/news/latest/2018/9/5ba4b5484/south-sudanese-surgeon-wins-2018-nansen-refugee-award.html |website=UNHCR |accessdate=25 September 2018 |language=en}}
13. ^{{cite news |title=South Sudanese doctor wins prestigious UN prize for lifetime spent tending to refugees |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-09-25/south-sudanese-doctor-wins-prestigious-un-nansen-refugee-award/10300522 |accessdate=7 October 2018 |work=abc.net.au |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=25 September 2018}}