词条 | Vnukovo Airlines | ||||||||
释义 |
| airline = Vnukovo Airlines | image = Vnukovo Airlines logo.jpg | image_size = 200px | IATA = V5 | ICAO = VKO | callsign = VNUKOVO | founded = 1993 1994-commenced operations | ceased = 2001 (merged with Siberian Airlines) | bases = Vnukovo International Airport | frequent_flyer = | lounge = | alliance = | subsidiaries = | fleet_size = | destinations = | parent = | company_slogan = | headquarters = Moscow, Russia | key_people = Alexander Krasnenker (CEO) [1] | website = }} Vnukovo Airlines ({{lang-ru|Внуковские авиалинии}} or Vnukovskie Aviallnii) is a defunct Russian airline which had its corporate headquarters at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow.[2] It was created as a spin-off from the Vnukovo Airport division of Aeroflot in March 1993 and operated until 2001, when it was bought by Siberian Airlines. Passenger aircraft types operated by the airline on scheduled flights from Vnukovo included the Ilyushin Il-86 and the Tupolev Tu-154. HistoryThe airline commenced operations in 1994 as Vnukovo Air Enterprise, which had been spun off from Aeroflot. It became the one of the biggest charter airlines in Russia in the 1990s and had nearby 100 destinations from various cities and countries. The airline was also the launch customer for the Tupolev Tu-204. In 1997, Siberia Airlines (now known as S7 Airlines) tried to buy the airline in order to make Moscow its next main hub, but was unsuccessful. After the 1998 Russian financial crisis, the airline was in danger of bankruptcy and Siberia Airlines suggested a merger, but was again rebuffed. In 1999 Siberia Airlines signed a letter of intent to take over Vnukovo Airlines in the event Vnukovo ceased its operations. Vnukovo went bankrupt in 2001 and the Siberia Airlines takeover went ahead.[3] Fleet
Accidents and incidents
See also{{Portal|Aviation}}
References1. ^http://www.vonovke.ru/s/vnukovskie_avialinii 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aibn.no/ra-85621-pdf?pid=Native-ContentFile-File&attach=1 |title=Report on the Accident to Vnukovo Airline's Tupolev Tu-154M RA 85621 Near Svalbard Airport Longyear, Norway on 29 August 1996 |author=Accident Investigation Board Norway |date=2 November 1999 |accessdate=21 August 2014}} p. 4/121. "Owner: Vnukovo Airlines 1st Ulitsa Relsovaya 12 Vnukovo Airport Moscow, 103027, Russia" 3. ^{{cite web|date=11 August 1999|url=http://www.kommersant.ru/doc.aspx?DocsID=223490|title="Внуковские авиалинии" не хотят в "Сибирь"|publisher=Коммерсантъ № 142 (1786)|accessdate=2010-08-13|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66kVd6xVL?url=http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/223490|archivedate=2012-04-07|deadurl=yes|df=}} 4. ^russianplanes.net | реестр Ил-86 | реестр самолётов типа Ильюшин Ил-86 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090519214612/http://russianplanes.net/REGIST2/Ilushin/Il-86 |date=2009-05-19 }} 5. ^russianplanes.net | реестр Ту-154 | реестр самолётов типа Туполев Ту-154{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 6. ^ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 154B-2 RA-85296 Groznyy Airport (GRV) 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aibn.no/ra-85621-pdf?pid=Native-ContentFile-File&attach=1 |title=Report on the Accident to Vnukovo Airline's Tupolev Tu-154M RA 85621 Near Svalbard Airport Longyear, Norway on 29 August 1996 |author=Accident Investigation Board Norway |date=2 November 1999 |accessdate=26 August 2010}} 8. ^{{ASN accident|title=Vnukovo Airlines Tupolev Tu-154, registration unknown |id=20001111-0 |accessdate=30 November 2015 }} 9. ^{{ASN accident|title=Tupolev Tu-154M RA-85619 |id=20010315-1 |accessdate=30 November 2015 }} External links{{commons category|Vnukovo Airlines}}{{Airlines of Russia}} 8 : Defunct airlines of Russia|Airlines established in 1993|Airlines disestablished in 2001|1993 establishments in Russia|Vnukovo Airlines|Vnukovo airport|Former Aeroflot divisions|Companies based in Moscow |
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