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词条 Voiceless bilabial implosive
释义

  1. Features

  2. Occurrence

  3. See also

  4. External links

{{noref|date=June 2018}}{{Infobox IPA
|above = Voiceless bilabial implosive
|ipa symbol = ɓ̥
|ipa symbol2 = ƥ
|ipa symbol3 = pʼ↓}}

A voiceless bilabial implosive is a rare consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is {{angle bracket|{{IPA|ɓ̥}}}} or {{angle bracket|{{IPA|pʼ↓}}}}. A dedicated IPA letter, {{angle bracket|{{IPA|ƥ}}}}, was withdrawn in 1993.

Features

Features of the voiceless bilabial implosive:

{{plosive}}{{bilabial}}{{voiceless short}}{{oral}}{{central-lateral}}{{voiceless implosive}}

Occurrence

A rare and evidently unstable sound, {{IPA|/ɓ̥/}} is found in Bernese German{{dubious|date=December 2017}}{{Citation needed|reason=There are no implosives in Europe and there is no mention of this sound on the Wikipedia page about Bernese German.|date=December 2016}}, the Serer of Senegal, the Owere dialect of Igbo in Nigeria, and in some dialects of the Poqomchi’ and Quiche languages of Guatemala. Owere Igbo has a seven-way contrast among bilabial stops, {{IPA|/pʰ p ɓ̥ bʱ b ɓ m/}}, where {{IPA|[ɓ̥]}} is allophone of {{IPA|[k͡p]}} and {{IPA|[ɓ]}} is allophone of {{IPA|[ɡ͡b]}}.

See also

  • Voiced bilabial implosive

External links

  • {{phoible|ɓ̥}}
{{IPA navigation}}

3 : Bilabial consonants|Implosives|Voiceless oral consonants

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