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词条 National Council of Negro Women
释义

  1. History

  2. National and international programs

  3. National Black Family Reunion

  4. National Chairs of NCNW

  5. Executive Directors of NCNW

  6. Uncommon Height Awards

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. Further reading

  10. External links

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|founder = Mary McLeod Bethune
|location = Washington, DC
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The National Council of Negro Women (NCNW) is a non-profit organization with the mission to advance the opportunities and the quality of life for African-American women, their families and communities. NCNW fulfills this mission through research, advocacy, national and community-based services and programs in the United States and Africa. With its 28 national affiliate organizations and its more than 200 community-based sections, NCNW has an outreach to nearly four million women, all contributing to the peaceful solutions to the problems of human welfare and rights. The national headquarters, which acts as a central source for program planning, is based in Washington, D.C., on Pennsylvania Avenue, located between the White House and the U.S. Capitol. NCNW also has two field offices.

History

{{African American topics sidebar|right}}

The NCNW was founded on December 5th, 1935 by Mary McLeod Bethune,[1] a distinguished educator, and government consultant whose parents were born into slavery . Mary McLeod Bethune saw the need for harnessing the power and extending the leadership of African-American women through a national organization. In The early years of NCNW, the small volunteer staff operated out of Bethune's living room in Washington D.C..[2]

National and international programs

Some of NCNW's recent programs include:

  • The annual Black Family Reunion Program Celebration
  • Public education and advocacy for African Americans on Supreme Court and lower court nominees
  • Early childhood literacy programs to close the achievement gap
  • A new initiative and publication entitled African American Women As We Age, educates women on health and finances
  • A National obesity abatement initiative
  • A partnership with National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to develop Community Learning Centers targeting traditionally underserved students
  • Technical assistance to eight Youth Opportunity Centers in Washington, DC

Some of NCNW's recent international activities include:

  • Maintaining consultative status at the United Nations to represent the voice of African American women
  • Partnering with national women's organizations in Benin to deliver technology, literacy, microcredit and economic empowerment programs
  • Linking youth in Uganda, north Africa and the U.S. in a three-nation educational exchange.

Developing a small business incubator in Senegal

  • Partnering in the implementation of a large microcredit program in Eritrea extending small business loans and training to more than 500 women.[3]

Serving as an umbrella organization for 39 national and local advocacy groups for women of African descent both in the U.S. and abroad, the National Council of Negro Women coordinates its activities with partners in 34 states. The Council also runs four research and policy centers in its efforts to develop best practices in addressing the health, educational, and economic needs of African-American women. In 2007, NCNW's administrative costs were an estimated $4 million of the organization's group’s $6 million budget for programs.

National Black Family Reunion

NCNW organizes the National Black Family Reunion, a two-day cultural event celebrating the enduring strengths and traditional values of the African American fathers.[2]

National Chairs of NCNW

  • Mary McLeod Bethune (1935-1949)
  • Dorothy Boulding Ferebee (1949-1953)
  • Vivian Carter Mason (1953-1957)
  • Dorothy Height (1957-1997)
  • Barbara L. Shaw (2010-2012)
  • Ingrid Saunders Jones (2012-2018)
  • Johnnetta B. Cole (2018-Present)

Executive Directors of NCNW

  • Alfreda Davis
  • Avis Jones-DeWeever (2010-2012)
  • Janice L. Mathis (2016-present)

Uncommon Height Awards

As of 2016:[4]

{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
  • 2016 Tom Joyner
  • 2016 Cicely Tyson
  • 2014 John Lewis
  • 2014 Valerie Montgomery Rice
  • 2011 Ingrid Saunders Jones
  • 2011 Steve Perry
  • 2011 Earl w. Stafford
  • 2011 Vanessa Williams
  • 2009 Oprah Winfrey
  • 2008 Sidney Poitier
  • 2007 Dorothy I. Height
  • 2006 Johnnetta B. Cole
  • 2006 Ann M. Fudge
  • 2006 Cathy Hughes
  • 2005 Nancy Wilson
  • 2004 Quincy Jones
  • 2003 Bill and Camille Cosby
  • 2002 Maya Angelou
  • 2000 Vernon Jordan
  • 1999 Marian Wright Edelman
  • 1998 Dorothy I. Height
{{div col end}}

See also

  • Africana womanism
  • List of women's organizations

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Mary McLeod Bethune with a Line of Girls from the School|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/4013|publisher=World Digital Library|accessdate=8 February 2013}}
2. ^{{Cite book|title = Organizing Black America: An Encyclopedia of African American Associations|last = |first = |publisher = Garland Publishing, Inc.|year = 2001|isbn = |location = New York|pages = 447|editor-last = Mjagkij|editor-first = Nina}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ncnw.org/about/index.htm|title=National Council of Negro Women|accessdate=2008-02-29}}
4. ^"Honorees", NCNW webpage. Retrieved 2011-08-05.

Further reading

  • Julie A. Gallagher. "The National Council of Negro Women, Human Rights, and the Cold War," in Laughlin, Kathleen A., and Jacqueline L. Castledine, eds., Breaking the Wave: Women, Their Organizations, and Feminism, 1945–1985 (Routledge, 2011) pp. 80–98

External links

  • www.ncnw.org – official website
  • www.ncnwcalifornia.org – Inland Empire Section – website
  • www.ncnwocca.org – Orange County Section (California) – website
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7 : National Council of Negro Women|African-American history|African Americans' rights organizations|African-American women's organizations|Organizations with general consultative status to the United Nations Economic and Social Council|Women's organizations based in the United States|Civil rights movement

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