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词条 Wallingford House party
释义

  1. References

The Wallingford House party was a group of senior officers (Grandees) of the New Model Army who met at Wallingford House, the London home of Charles Fleetwood.{{efn|Cokayne notes that Wallingford House stood at the end of the tilt-yard in Whitehall, on the site of the present Admiralty. It was so called after Sir William Knollys, Treasurer of the Household, who was created Viscount Wallingford in 1616.{{sfnp|Cokayne|1910|p=604}}}} Their intention was to overthrow the Protectorate of the Lord Protector, Richard Cromwell.{{sfnp|Keeble|2002|pp=8–10}}

On 23 April 1659 the party ended the Third Protectorate Parliament by locking the doors of the assembly rooms. On 6 May the Council of Officers meeting in Wallingford House, invited the Rump Parliament to reassemble, which it did the following day, appointing a Committee of Safety to form the executive until a new Council of State was appointed on 19 May.{{sfnp|Keeble|2002|pp=8–10}}

References

Notes{{notelist|notes=}}Citations
Bibliography{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book |first=George E. |last=Cokayne |editor-first=Vicary |editor-last=Gibbs |title=The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdomextant, extinct, or dormant |volume=4 |year=1910 |publisher=The St. Catherine Press |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Keeble |first=N. H. |title=The Restoration: England in the 1660s |year=2002 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-0-631-23617-7 |ref=harv}}
{{refend}}{{England-hist-stub}}

1 : English Civil War

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