| 词条 | Walter I, Prior of St Andrews |
| 释义 |
| name = Walter I | other_names = | image = | imagesize = | caption = | birth_date = 12th century | birth_place = Unknown | death_date = c. 1199 | death_place = unknown | occupation = Augustinian Prior | resting_place = St Andrews Cathedral | title = Prior of St Andrews, Precentor of St Andrews }} Walter I (died c. 1199) was a 12th-century Augustinian Anglo-Norman prelate active in the kingdom of Scotland. A canon of St Andrews Cathedral Priory (in Fife), he was precentor of the cathedral when he became prior of St Andrews in 1160.[1] Walter Bower, our principal source for Walter, says that he served as prior for 24 years before resigning on grounds of ill-health.[2] Bower's "24 years" is probably a mistake for "34 years", as other sources attest his priorship from his accession in 1160 (the Chronicle of Melrose) to his last charter appearance in 1195.[3] His successor was Gilbert I.[1] Gilbert died within a few years of taking office, in later 1198 or early 1199, and because of this Walter briefly resumed office.[1] Walter died "within the same year" [Bower], probably sometime in 1199.[4] Thomas, the former sub-prior, is attested as prior of St Andrews for the first time in a document dating to 6 June 1199.[1] Walter's time as prior coincided with the episcopates of bishops Ernald, Richard, John the Scot, Hugh and Roger de Beaumont.[5] {{s-start}}{{s-rel|ca}}{{succession box|before=Robert I | title=Prior of St Andrews | years= 1160–1195 | after=Gilbert I }}{{succession box| before=Gilbert I| title=Prior of St Andrews | years= 1198x1199 | after=Thomas I }}{{s-end}} Notes1. ^1 2 3 Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187 2. ^MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 417 3. ^MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187 4. ^MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, pp. 417, 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187 5. ^Watt and Murray, Fasti Ecclesiae, pp. 378–79 References{{refbegin}}
3 : 12th-century births|1190s deaths|Priors of St Andrews |
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