| 词条 | Wampu River |
| 释义 |
| name = Wampu River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = | image = COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De spoorbrug van de Deli-spoorlijn over de rivier (Sungei Wampoe ) oostkust Sumatra TMnr 60004485.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = Railway bridge over the River Wampu around 1920 | map = | map_size = 285 | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Indonesia Sumatra#Indonesia | pushpin_map_size = 285 | pushpin_map_caption= Location of river mouth | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Indonesia | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = North Sumatra | subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name3 = Karo Regency, Langkat Regency]] | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | source1 = Lau Biang | source1_location = Siberaya | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = | mouth = Strait of Malacca | mouth_location = | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = }} The Wampu River is a river in North Sumatra, Indonesia, about 1500 km northwest of the capital Jakarta.[1] HydrologyIt rises as the Lau Biang river in Karo Regency near Siberaya, flowing past Kabanjahe, Perbesi, Kuta Buluh, Marike and onto Bohorok in Langkat Regency, where the river is known as the Wampu. It flows past Stabat and Tanjung Langkat before emptying into the Strait of Malacca.[2] The Bohorok River is a tributary of the Wampu. Much of the river valley was once fertile rainforest, but most has now been destroyed for logging and oil palm plantations. GeographyThe river flows in the northern area of Sumatra with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification).[3] The annual average temperature in the area is 25 °C. The warmest month is August, when the average temperature is around 26 °C, and the coldest is December, at 24 °C.[4] The average annual rainfall is 2862 mm. The wettest month is October, with an average of 446 mm rainfall, and the driest is June, with 129 mm rainfall.[5] See also
References1. ^Sungai Wampu at Geonames.org (cc-by); Last updated 2013-06-04; Database dump downloaded 2015-11-27 {{Commons category|River Wampu}}{{coord|3.8178|N|98.4736|E|display=title}}{{Rivers of Sumatra}}2. ^http://ejournal.anu.edu.au/index.php/bippa/article/viewFile/567/556 3. ^{{Cite journal | title = Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html| year = 2007| journal = Hydrology and Earth System Sciences| volume = 11|pages= 1633-1644| | date =|access-date=30 January 2016| doi = 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007| first1 =M C| first2 = B L| first3 = T A| last1 = Peel| last2 = Finlayson| last3 =McMahon}} 4. ^{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title = NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|date =30 January 2016 | publisher = NASA}} 5. ^{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&year=2014|title = NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)| date =30 January 2016 |publisher = NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}} 1 : Rivers of North Sumatra |
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