词条 | Washington State Route 411 |
释义 |
|state=WA |type=SR |route=411 |section=615 |map=Washington State Route 411 Map.svg |map_notes=Map of Cowlitz County in southwestern Washington with SR 411 highlighted in red |length_mi=13.48 |length_round=2 |length_ref=[1] |established=1964[2] |direction_a=South |terminus_a={{jct|state=WA|SR|432}} in Longview |junction={{jct|state=WA|SR-Spur|411}} in Kelso {{jct|state=WA|BL|5}} in Castle Rock |direction_b=North |terminus_b={{jct|state=WA|I|5|SR|504|BL|5}} in Castle Rock |counties=Cowlitz |spur_type=SR |spur_of=4 |previous_type=SR |previous_route=410 |next_type=SR |next_route=432 }} State Route 411 (SR 411) is a {{convert|13.48|mi|km|2|adj=on}} state highway located in Cowlitz County in the U.S. state of Washington, serving Longview, Kelso, West Side Highway and Castle Rock. The roadway, which parallels the Cowlitz River and {{nowrap|Interstate 5}} (I-5), begins at an interchange with {{nowrap|SR 432}} in Longview and travels north past a spur route, under {{nowrap|SR 4}} and across the Cowlitz River to become concurrent with {{nowrap|I-5 Business}} and end at an interchange with I-5, I-5 Business and {{nowrap|SR 504}} in Castle Rock. The road first appeared on a map in 1951 and originally signed as {{nowrap|Secondary State Highway 12H}} (SSH 12H) in 1957, SR 411 was established in 1964 and ran from Kelso to Vader. In 1991, the highway was extended south to SR 432 in Longview, the former route becoming SR 411 Spur, and was shortened to I-5 / I-5 Business / SR 504 in Castle Rock. Route descriptionState Route 411 (SR 411) begins at a partial cloverleaf interchange with {{nowrap|SR 432}} in Longview, located northwest of the confluence of the Cowlitz and Columbia rivers.[3] From the interchange, the highway travels north as 3rd Avenue to exit Longview and enter Kelso as First Avenue,[1] where SR 411 Spur extends west from the main roadway to {{nowrap|SR 4}}, which the road goes under after SR 4 travels across the Cowlitz River.[4] After leaving Kelso and temporarily reenters Longview, SR 411 parallels the Cowlitz River, a BNSF Railway route, the Columbia and Cowlitz Railroad and {{nowrap|Interstate 5}} (I-5).[5] After passing the community of West Side Highway, the highway turns east as PH No. 10 Road and crosses the Cowlitz River into Castle Rock. PH No. 10 Road becomes A Street and continues east to Huntington Avenue, signed as {{nowrap|I-5 Business}}, where the roadway turns north, concurrent with I-5 Business, to end at a diamond interchange with I-5 and the western terminus of {{nowrap|SR 504}}.[6][7][8] The busiest segments of the road in 2007 were the SR 432 interchange in Longview, SR 411 Spur intersection in Kelso and the Alpha Drive intersection in West Side Highway, all with an estimated daily average of 17,000 motorists.[9] The Nevada Drive junction in Kelso was the busiest segment in 1970, with an estimated daily average of 6,800 motorists.[10] Former Castle Rock—Vader route (1964—1991)Between 1964 and 1991,[11][12] SR 411 was {{convert|9.46|mi|km|2}} longer and extended north to Vader, a city in Lewis County.[13] The former route started at an intersection with PH No. 10 Road west of Castle Rock and traveled north as the West Side Highway, paralleling a railroad, the Cowlitz River and I-5, into Lewis County to end at {{nowrap|SR 506}} east of Vader.[14] Between Castle Rock and Vader, six different railroads have had ownership or usage rights that paralleled the former route. In the 1870s the Northern Pacific Railway,[15] built the route. And by 1951, it was also in use by the Union Pacific and Great Northern Railway.[16] By 1968, the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad had also been given usage rights,[17] but as of 2008, the BNSF Railway (the corporate descendant of the Northern Pacific and Great Northern Railways) uses the railroad.[5] The PH No. 10 Road intersection west of Castle Rock was the busiest segment of the Castle Rock to Vader route of SR 411 in 1970, with an estimated daily average of 2,350 motorists.[10] The intersection was also the busiest segment in 1991, with an estimated daily average of 4,150 motorists.[13] HistoryThe current route of SR 411 first appeared on a United States Geological Survey (USGS) map of Southwest Washington in 1951.[15] {{nowrap|Secondary State Highway 12H}} (SSH 12H) was established in 1957 and ran from Kelso to Vader.[16][18] During the 1964 highway renumbering, SSH 12H became SR 411,[11] which ran from {{nowrap|SR 4}} in Kelso to {{nowrap|SR 506}} east of Vader.[2][17] In 1991, the highway was extended south to {{nowrap|SR 432}} in Longview, the older section becoming SR 411 Spur, and shortened north into Castle Rock and ending at {{nowrap|Interstate 5}} (I-5) and {{nowrap|SR 504}}.[12] Spur route{{infobox road small|state=WA |type=WA |route=411 |subtype=SPUR |location=Kelso |formed=1991 }} SR 411 has a spur route in Kelso, identified by the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) as SR 411 SP Kelso (SR 411 Spur) that extends {{convert|0.26|mi|km|2}} west from SR 411 as West Main Street and north as 5th Avenue to {{nowrap|SR 4}}.[1][4][19] The busiest segment of the street is the SR 411 intersection, with an estimated daily average of 15,000 motorists in 2007.[9] In 1970, the SR 4 intersection was the busiest, with an estimated daily average of 2,850 motorists.[10] The highway was part of SR 411 from 1964 until 1991,[11] when it was extended to {{nowrap|SR 432}}.[12] Major intersections{{jcttop|state=WA|county=Cowlitz|length_ref=[1]}}{{WAint|location=Longview |mile=0.00 |road={{jct|state=WA|SR|432|city1=Kelso|city2=Cathlamet|city3=Naselle}} |notes= }}{{WAint |location=Kelso |mile=1.67 |road={{jct|state=WA|SR-Spur|411|to2=to|SR|4|name1=West Main Street|city1=Longview|city2=Cathlamet|city3=Naselle}} |notes=Former SR 411 }}{{WAint |location=none |mile=12.01 |road={{jct|state=WA|to1=To|SR|506|road=West Side Highway|city1=Vader}} |notes=Former SR 411 }}{{WAint |location=Castle Rock |lspan=2 |type=concur |mile=12.74 |road={{jct|state=WA|BL|5|name1=Huntington Avenue|dir1=south|to2=to|I|5|dir2=south|city1=Vancouver}}, Portland, OR |notes=South end of I-5 Business overlap }}{{WAint |type=concur |mile=13.48 |road={{jct|state=WA|I|5|dir1=north|SR|504|dir2=east|name2=Spirit Lake Memorial Highway|BL|5|city1=Olympia|city2=Chehalis|city3=Toutle}} |notes=North end of I-5 Business overlap }}{{jctbtm|keys=concur}} Spur intersections{{jcttop|state=WA|county=Cowlitz|location=Kelso|length_ref=[1]}}{{WAint|mile=0.00 |road={{jct|state=WA|SR|411|name1=1st Avenue West|city1=Longview|city2=West Side Highway|city3=Castle Rock}} |notes= }}{{WAint |mile=0.26 |road={{jct|state=WA|SR|4|name1=Cowlitz Way|city1=Longview|city2=Cathlamet|city3=Naselle}} |notes= }}{{jctbtm}} References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |title=State Highway Log: Planning Report, SR 2 to SR 971 |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/TDO/PDF_and_ZIP_Files/HwyLog2008.pdf |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |year=2008 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|year=1970|url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=47.17.615|title=RCW 47.17.615: State route No. 411|author=Washington State Legislature|accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 3. ^{{cite web |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/Interchange/pdfs/SR432/432X007.pdf |title=SR 432; Junction SR 411 / 3rd Avenue |date=February 16, 2007 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/Interchange/pdfs/SR004/004X061.pdf |title=SR 4; Junction SR 4 CO Kelso / SR 411 SP Kelso |date=August 30, 2004 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 5. ^1 {{cite map |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |title=Washington State Railroad System |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/1DFCBFA0-1A9D-4838-A74F-7841BF22E9C3/0/Railmap_update_Sept2008.pdf |year=2008 |cartography=United States Geological Survey |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 6. ^{{cite web |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/Interchange/pdfs/SR005/005X049.pdf |title=SR 5 – Exit 49; Junction SR 411 / SR 504 / TOUTLE |date=November 4, 1998 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 7. ^{{google maps |title=State Route 411 |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=3rd+Ave&daddr=46.225453,-122.913666+to:Mt+St+Helens+Way+NE%2FWA-504&hl=en&geocode=FcDHvwIdhUus-A%3B%3BFRM_wgIdVKes-A&mra=dpe&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=11&via=1&sll=46.195517,-122.902679&sspn=0.345065,0.615921&ie=UTF8&z=11 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 8. ^{{cite map |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |title=Washington State Highways, 2008–09 |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/87105CAD-83A9-49A7-80F3-5719637C1E2D/0/FrontMapBig.pdf |edition=2008–2009 |year=2008 |cartography=United States Geological Survey |scale=1:842,000 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 9. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/PDF_and_ZIP_Files/Annual_Traffic_Report_2007.pdf |title=2007 Annual Traffic Report |year=2007 |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 10. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/PDF_and_ZIP_Files/1970_ATR.pdf |title=Annual Traffic Report, 1970 |year=1970 |author=Washington State Highway Commission, Department of Highways |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |pages=180–181 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Identification of State Highways |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/6836215D-E301-43F3-895A-472BD2FDE86A/0/Identification.pdf |author=C. G. Prahl |author2=Washington State Highway Commission, Department of Highways |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |date=December 1, 1965 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.leg.wa.gov/pub/billinfo/1991-92/Htm/Bills/Session%20Law%201991/5801.SL.htm |title=Chapter 342, Laws of 1991: State Highway Routes - Revisions To (House Bill 5801) |year=1991 |author=Washington House of Representatives |publisher=Washington State Legislature |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 13. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tdo/PDF_and_ZIP_Files/Annual_Traffic_Report_1991.pdf |title=1991 Annual Traffic Report |year=1991 |pages=135–136 |author=Washington State Department of Transportation |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 14. ^{{google maps |title=Former Route of State Route 411 |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=WA-411%2FWestside+Hwy&daddr=WA-506&hl=en&geocode=FSsbwgIdAlus-A%3BFTAOxAIdevqr-A&sll=46.26218,-122.91208&sspn=0.344647,0.615921&mra=pr&ie=UTF8&ll=46.342425,-122.939415&spn=0.172071,0.307961&z=12 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 15. ^1 {{cite map |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |title=Hoquiam, 1951 |url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/250k/txu-pclmaps-topo-us-hoquiam-1951.jpg |cartography=United States Geological Survey |year=1951 |scale=1:250,000 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 16. ^1 {{cite map |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |title=Hoquiam, 1958 |url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/250k/txu-pclmaps-topo-us-hoquiam-1958.jpg |cartography=United States Geological Survey |year=1958 |scale=1:250,000 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 17. ^1 {{cite map |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |title=Hoquiam, 1968 |url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/250k/txu-pclmaps-topo-us-hoquiam-1968.jpg |cartography=United States Geological Survey |year=1968 |scale=1:250,000 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} 18. ^{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zck4AAAAIAAJ |accessdate=July 16, 2009 |edition=1957 |series=Session Laws of the State of Washington |year=1957 |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 172}} 19. ^{{google maps |title=State Route 411 Spur |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=W+Main+St&daddr=W+Cowlitz+Way%2FWA-4&hl=en&geocode=FfAfwAIdPnKs-A%3BFcYmwAIdumSs-A&mra=ls&sll=46.146141,-122.919128&sspn=0.010793,0.019248&ie=UTF8&z=18 |accessdate=July 16, 2009}} External links{{Attached KML}}
2 : State highways in Washington (state)|Transportation in Cowlitz County, Washington |
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