词条 | Wat Botum |
释义 |
| name = Wat Botum | native_name = វត្តបុទម | image = 2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (09).jpg | image_size = 250px | alt = | caption = The facade of Wat Botum | map_type = Cambodia | map_size = 250 | map_alt = | map_caption = Location within Cambodia | location = Phnom Penh | coordinates = {{coord|11|33|34|N|104|55|54|E|display=inline,title}} | religious_affiliation = Theravada Buddhism | deity = | country = Cambodia | functional_status = | website = | founded_by = King Ponhea Yat | year_completed = 1442 }}{{Commons|Category:Wat Botum|Wat Botum}}Wat Botum ({{lang-km|វត្តបទុម}}, lit. Temple of the Lotus Blossoms), the official name is Wat Botum Watey Reacheveraram (Khmer: វត្តបទុមវតីរាជវរារាម) literally means The temple of lotus which was built by the king, is a wat (pagoda) located on Oknha Suor Srun Street 7, Sangkat Chaktomuk, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. It is to the south of the Royal Palace on the western side of Wat Botum Park.[1] HistoryEstablished by King Ponhea Yat in 1442, Wat Botum is one of the most important and original pagodas in Phnom Penh. The wat was originally named Wat Khpop Ta Yang or Wat Tayawng and at the time of the construction of the Royal Palace in the 1860s, when it was assigned to the Cambodian branch of the Dhammayuttika Nikaya, it was renamed Botum Wathei by monk Kantie Topodae after a former lotus pond on the site.[2][3] Numerous politician and eminent persons of the city are buried here.[4] Also, many prominent Cambodian bhikkhus have been ordained at the wat. You Bo and the Khmer Writers' Association have their headquarters at the wat. {{Gallery| title= | width = 200 | height = 200 | lines=1 | align=center | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (12).jpg| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (18).jpg| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (13).jpg| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (17).jpg| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (23).jpg| | File:Wat Botum.JPG| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (10).jpg| | File:2016 Phnom Penh, Wat Botum (04).jpg| References1. ^{{cite map|title=Google Maps|publisher=Google|accessdate=14 January 2011}} {{Cambodia-struct-stub}}{{Buddhist-temple-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Harris|first=Ian|title=Cambodian Buddhism: History and Practice|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rVnMxVz_Bg8C&pg=PA108|accessdate=14 January 2011|date=May 2008|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|isbn=978-0-8248-3298-8|page=108}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://khmernews.wordpress.com/2006/11/08/wat-botum/|title=Wat Botum|publisher=Khmer News|accessdate=14 January 2010}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Zepp|first=Raymond A.|title=A field guide to Cambodian pagodas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VmbYAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=14 January 2011|year=1997|publisher=Bert's Books|page=40}} 2 : Buddhist temples in Phnom Penh|Buildings and structures completed in 1442 |
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