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词条 Web Slice
释义

  1. Implementation

     Sample Webslice 

  2. Mozilla Firefox

     WebChunks  Fireclip  PageSlices 

  3. Google Chrome

  4. Opera

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

     Development 
{{Infobox file format
| name = Web Slice
| icon =
| logo =
| screenshot =
| caption = IE8 Favorites menu displaying a WebSlice in a flyout Window
| extension =
| mime =
| type code =
| uniform type =
| magic =
| owner = Microsoft
| released =
| latest release version = 0.9
| latest release date =
| genre = Web syndication, Screen scraping
| container for =
| contained by =
| extended from = hAtom Microformat
| extended to =
| standard =
| free = Yes, As part of Microsoft Open Specification Promise
| url = Web Slice Format Specification - Version 0.9
}}Web Slice is a web feed technology introduced in Internet Explorer 8 Beta 1 that allows certain portions of a web page to be subscribed to.[1][2][3][4] Internet Explorer allows users to preview the subscribed Web Slices in a fly-out preview window.[5] Web Slices are based on the hAtom Microformat.[6]

Microsoft developed the Web Slice format, and published a specification under the Microsoft Open Specification Promise.[6] The specification is not published by any independent standards body. {{As of|2012}}, Internet Explorer 8 and 9 are the only browsers to support Web Slices natively, although Mozilla Firefox has support via an add-on called webchunks.[7]

Implementation

The Web Slice has 9 properties: the Web Slice id, entry title, entry content, end time, alternative display source, alternative navigation, alternative update source, and time to live.[6]

The 3 required properties are: the Web Slice id, entry title, and entry content.

To disable Web Slices on a web page, add[8]

To specify the default web slice on a page with multiple web slices, add [8]

/>

Sample Webslice

Mozilla Firefox

While Firefox does not have built in support for web slices, extensions have been created to give the ability to read web slices.

WebChunks

WebChunks is a Mozilla Firefox 3 implementation of Microsoft Webslices. It allows you to "follow" an area of a web page through a dedicated feed bookmarked in a new toolbar. With Greasemonkey, WebChunks can insert webchunks/webslices markup into any web page so the Webchunks extension handles it.[7][9][10][11][12][13]

Fireclip

Fireclip is a Firefox addon that lets you "clip out" parts of a website and watch them for changes. It lets you track specific parts of a website in a similar manner to web slices.[14][15][16][17][18][19]

PageSlices

Pageslices is a Firefox addon too. It allows you to not only store parts of websites but organize them by adding on custom pages. Web site of the project: http://pageslices.net.

Google Chrome

Google Chrome, like Firefox, does not have built in support for web slices. However, the extension API new to Chrome 4 allows extensions to be created to give the ability to relatively simply create arbitrary webslices[20] of any content from any page.

Opera

Although it was rumored that Opera 10 would have support for web slices, this did not come to pass.[21][22] Opera does have a "widgetize" feature likened to web slices which allows web pages to be displayed on a user's desktop.[23]

See also

  • Web Clip
  • Screen scraping
  • RSS
  • Live bookmarks

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.seattlepi.com/microsoft/archives/133518.asp|title=Microsoft shows IE8 Activities, 'WebSlices'|publisher=Seattle Post-Intelligencer|date=2008-03-05|accessdate=2010-02-11|first=Todd|last=Bishop}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.zdnet.com/microsoft/?p=1241|title=IE 8 to feature WebSlices, Activities|publisher=ZDNet|date=2008-03-04|first=Mary Jo|last=Foley|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.microsoft.com/windows/internet-explorer/features/easier.aspx|title=Web Slices|work=Internet Explorer 8: Features|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=7 February 2010}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.microsoft.com/windows/internet-explorer/readiness/developers-new.aspx#webslices|title=Internet Explorer 8 Readiness Tollkit - Web Slices|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=9 February 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://firstlook.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/02/04/internet-explorer-8-web-slices/|title=Internet Explorer 8: Web Slices|last=Konigsburg|first=Eitan|date=4 February 2009|work=First Look|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=7 February 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc304073(VS.85).aspx|title=Web Slice Format Specification - Version 0.9|work=MSDN|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=7 February 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/webchunks/|title=WebChunks|author=glazou|date=September 4, 2008|publisher=Mozilla|accessdate=15 February 2010}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc196992(VS.85).aspx|title=Subscribing to Content with Web Slices|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=7 February 2010}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/2009/01/28143030/Nice-try-IE8-but-Mozilla-slic.html|title=Nice try IE8, but Mozilla slices better|publisher=LiveMint|first=Sidin|last=Vadukut|date=2009-01-28|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://mozillalinks.org/wp/2008/09/webchunks-is-even-better-than-the-real-thing/|title=WebChunks: even better than the real thing|work=Mozilla Links|publisher=Mozilla|date=2008-09-08|first=Percy|last=Cabello|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://mozillalinks.org/wp/2008/03/ie-8-activities-and-webslices-for-firefox/|title=IE 8 Activities and WebSlices for Firefox|work=Mozilla Links|publisher=Mozilla|date=2008-03-11|first=Percy|last=Cabello|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://lifehacker.com/5046925/webchunks-puts-dynamic-information-from-any-web-site-in-your-toolbar|title=WebChunks Puts Dynamic Information from Any Web Site in Your Toolbar - Firefox Extensions|publisher=Lifehacker|first=Adam|last=Pash|date=2008-09-08 |accessdate=2010-02-11}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://cybernetnews.com/ie8-activities-webslices-for-firefox/|title=IE8 Activities & WebSlices for Firefox|publisher=Cybernetnews.com|date=2008-03-11|author=Ryan|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bspcn.com/2009/12/07/how-to-add-20-best-features-of-other-browsers-to-firefox|title=How To Add 20 Best Features Of Other Browsers to Firefox | The Best Article Every day|publisher=Bspcn.com|first=Varun|last=Kashyap|date=2009-12-07|accessdate=2010-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100214105032/http://www.bspcn.com/2009/12/07/how-to-add-20-best-features-of-other-browsers-to-firefox/|archive-date=2010-02-14|dead-url=yes|df=}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/fireclip/|title=Fireclip|last=Han|first=Ming|date=January 8, 2009|publisher=Mozilla|accessdate=15 February 2010}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://fireclip.awardspace.info/|title=Fireclip - Take back the web. Piece by piece |publisher=Fireclip.awardspace.info|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://lifehacker.com/5130084/fireclip-brings-mac+like-web-clipping-to-firefox|title=Fireclip Brings Mac-Like Web Clipping to Firefox - Downloads|publisher=Lifehacker|date=2009-01-13|accessdate=2010-02-11|first=Kevin|last=Purdy}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.labnol.org/software/track-web-page-portions-with-firefox/6518/|title=Track Specific Portions of any Web Page with FireClip|publisher=Labnol.org|date=2009-01-13|author=Amit Agarwal|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slideshare.net/guesta429c09e/buildling-better-webs|title=Buildling{{sic|hide=y}} Better Webs|publisher=Slideshare.net|accessdate=2010-02-11}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://code.cheesydesign.com/?p=450|title=Arbitrary Web Slices}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.favbrowser.com/rumor-opera-10-to-include-web-slices/|title=Rumor: Opera 10 to Include Web Slices|last=Lipskas |first=Vygantas |date=March 17, 2009|publisher=FavBrowser.com|accessdate=12 April 2010}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.webupd8.org/2009/03/opera-10-to-include-web-slices.html|title=Opera 10 to Include Web Slices?|first=Andrew|date=17 March 2009 |publisher=WebUpd8|accessdate=12 April 2010}}
23. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20110613205709/http://my.opera.com/community/forums/topic.dml?id=296156 Prism-like widget creator - Opera Widgets - Opera Community]. My.opera.com (2009-11-19). Retrieved on 2013-07-21.

External links

  • Subscribing to Content with Web Slices, MSDN
  • Web Slices, MSDN
  • Live Search Web Slices for Internet Explorer 8, Windows Experience Blog
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aqXR79P_Uzo Internet Explorer 8 Web Slices], IE8 Videos on YouTube
  • Web Slices Video, Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 Videos
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100208190656/http://www.ieaddons.com/en/webslices Add-ons Gallery: Web Slices], Internet Explorer 8 Add-ons

Development

  • Web Slice Format Specification - Version 0.9, MSDN
  • Create a dynamic Web Slice in 5 minutes, IE8 Blog
  • Internet Explorer 8 Web Slice Style Guide, MSDN
  • Web Slices, Internet Explorer 8 Readiness Toolkit
  • WebSlices, Internet Explorer 8 Beta 1 Whitepapers
  • Internet Explorer 8 for Developers: Web Slices, MSDEV.com
{{Internet Explorer|state=open}}{{Web syndication}}{{Aggregators}}

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