| 词条 | Wendy Long |
| 释义 |
|name = Wendy Long |image = EWendyLong022612 12.jpg |caption = Long in 2012 |birth_name = Wendy Elizabeth Stone |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1960|6|21}} |birth_place = Worcester, Massachusetts, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = {{marriage|Arthur Long|1998}} |education = Dartmouth College {{small|(BA)}} Northwestern University {{small|(JD)}} }} Wendy Elizabeth Long (née Stone; born June 21, 1960) is an American attorney from New York. A Republican, Long ran for the United States Senate in 2012 and in 2016, losing to incumbent Democrats Kirsten Gillibrand and Chuck Schumer, respectively. Early life and educationWendy Elizabeth Stone was born on June 21, 1960, in Worcester, Massachusetts,[1][2] but grew up in a small town in New Hampshire. She was "raised as a Congregationalist in a New England Yankee family."[2] Long graduated from Dartmouth College and later attended Northwestern University School of Law where she served as an editor of the Northwestern University Law Review.[3] During her third year of law school, Long studied at Harvard Law School and was graduated with distinctions cum laude and Order of the Coif, in 1995. Long has also studied as a Publius Fellow at the Claremont Institute.[4] Law careerLong served as a law clerk for Judge Ralph K. Winter on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in New York City, and then clerked for Justice Clarence Thomas of the Supreme Court of the United States.[5] Long later served as a litigation partner for the law firm Kirkland & Ellis, LLP in New York City.[5] In 2005, Long helped to found the Judicial Confirmation Network (now known as the Judicial Crisis Network), where she served as chief counsel.[6] Long has advocated for judicial restraint through media and public speaking, participated in discussion and debate on U.S. Circuit Court and U.S. Supreme Court nominations, and led public support or opposition to various judicial nominees. She supported the confirmations of Harriet Miers,[5] Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito to the Supreme Court of the United States.[7] Long also played a prominent role in opposing the Supreme Court nomination of Justice Sonia Sotomayor.[8][9][10] In 2007, Long became a legal advisor to Mitt Romney's presidential campaign.[11] Long has also served as press secretary for two Republican U.S. Senators, William L. Armstrong from Colorado and Gordon J. Humphrey from New Hampshire.[6] Political campaigns2012 U.S. Senate campaign{{main|United States Senate election in New York, 2012}}In 2012, Long challenged Democratic Senator Kirsten Gillibrand in the November 6, 2012 general election for United States Senate. On March 16, 2012, Long received 47% of the New York State Republican convention vote, with Nassau County Comptroller George Maragos receiving 27% and Congressman Bob Turner receiving 25%; all three candidates attained access to the ballot for the Republican primary.[12][13] Long prevailed by a sizable margin in the June 26 Republican primary, receiving 50.9% of the vote; Turner received 35.6% of the vote and Maragos 13.5%.[14] Long was designated as the nominee for the Conservative Party of New York State, having received 91% percent of the delegate vote at the Conservative Party's state convention; thus, Long appeared on both the Republican and Conservative lines in the November 6 general election.[15][16] Long lost the general election for United States Senate to Kirsten Gillibrand by 46 percentage points.[17] Long's supporter and college friend from Dartmouth, Dinesh D'Souza, pleaded guilty and was sentenced in 2014 for violating the federal campaign election law by making illegal contributions to Long's 2012 Senate campaign in the names of others.[18] 2016 U.S. Senate campaign{{main|United States Senate election in New York, 2016}}In March 2016, Long announced a challenge to Chuck Schumer for his seat in the US Senate.[19] She launched her campaign on March 3 and lost the election on November 8 by 43 percentage points.[20] Long endorsed Donald Trump in the 2016 United States presidential election, although she received no endorsement in return. She cited mosques in Syracuse, New York as the reason for increased crime.[21] Personal lifeLong married Arthur S. Long, an attorney with the firm of Gibson Dunn,[22] in 1998.[1] Long resides in New York City with her husband and their two children.[23] Long was raised as a Congregationalist, but converted to Catholicism at age 35.[2][24] She is a member of the Church of Our Saviour in Manhattan and serves as a catechism teacher.[25] Long served as a member of the New York City Parks Mounted Auxiliary Unit.[26] Works
References1. ^1 {{cite news|title=Weddings; Wendy Stone, Arthur Long|date=November 8, 1998|newspaper=The New York Times}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/catholic-convert-carries-her-faith-into-ny-senate-race|title=Catholic Convert Carries Her Faith Into N.Y. Senate Race|last=Frawley Desmond|first=Joan|date=2012-10-16|work=National Catholic Register|access-date=2017-11-10}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fed-soc.org/publications/author/wendy-long|title=Wendy Long|work=fed-soc.org|accessdate=October 14, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fed-soc.org/publications/id.1269/author.asp |accessdate=March 2, 2012 |title=The Federalist Society |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024144627/http://www.fed-soc.org/publications/id.1269/author.asp |archive-date=October 24, 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 5. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://www.c-spanvideo.org/appearance/467047293|accessdate=March 1, 2012 |title=CSPAN Program Segment |date=October 5, 2005}} 6. ^1 Wendy E. Long biography at The Judicial Confirmation Network 7. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/82605919/Wendy-Letter-to-GOP-Chairs |accessdate=February 17, 2012 |title=Wendy Letter to GOP Chairs |date=February 17, 2012}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2008/oct/10/presidents-choice/|author=Wendy E. Long|title=President's choice|work=The Washington Times|date=October 10, 2008}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/feb/10/obamas-legal-extremists/|author=Wendy E.Long|title=Obama's legal extremists|work=The Washington Times|date=February 10, 2009}} 10. ^Long, JCN Statement on nomination of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court 11. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.democratandchronicle.com/article/20120301/NEWS01/303010063 |accessdate=March 1, 2012 |title=Monroe Conservative Party endorses Wendy Long as Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand's challenger |date=March 2, 2012}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.wktv.com/news/local/NYS-Republican-Convention-held-in-Rochester-three-candidates-to-square-off-in-primary-142990445.html|date=March 17, 2012 |work=NY1 |title=NYS Republican Convention held in Rochester, three candidates to square off in primary |first=Joleen |last=Ferris}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=http://queens.ny1.com/content/157793/three-challengers-of-senator-gillibrand-reach-the-primary-ballot |accessdate=March 17, 2012 |work=NY1 |title=Three Challengers Of Senator Gillibrand Reach The Primary Ballot |first=Nick |last=Reisman |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055935/http://queens.ny1.com/content/157793/three-challengers-of-senator-gillibrand-reach-the-primary-ballot |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 14. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/AP3ee080e11183422da069a5a159256e37 |title=Long wins NY Senate GOP primary to face Gillibrand |date=June 27, 2012 |publisher=online.wsj.com |accessdate=June 27, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120628012110/http://online.wsj.com/article/AP3ee080e11183422da069a5a159256e37.html |archivedate=June 28, 2012 }} 15. ^[https://archive.is/20130111044002/http://www.lohud.com/article/20120627/NEWS05/306270079/Wendy-Long-captures-Senate-Republican-primary-will-face-Sen-Kirsten-Gillibrand?odyssey=mod |newswell|text|News|p ] 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.timesledger.com/stories/2012/25/lewis_all_2012_06_21_q.html|title=Long would champion small gov’t is elected to U.S. Senate|work=timesledger.com |date=June 20, 2012 |first=William |last=Lewis |accessdate=2017-08-06}} 17. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/election/2012/results/state/NY/senate | title=Election 2012 Results NY Senate Gillibrand vs Long |work=CNN}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/newyork/news/press-releases/dinesh-dsouza-sentenced-in-manhattan-federal-court-to-five-years-of-probation-for-campaign-finance-fraud |accessdate=2017-08-06 |publisher=FBI|date=September 23, 2014|title=Dinesh D’Souza Sentenced in Manhattan Federal Court to Five Years of Probation for Campaign Finance Fraud|quote=Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today that DINESH D’SOUZA was sentenced in Manhattan federal court to five years of probation, with eight months during the first year to be served in a community confinement center, after having pled guilty to violating the federal campaign election law by making illegal contributions to a United States Senate campaign in the names of others. D’SOUZA was sentenced today before U.S. District Judge Richard M. Berman.}} 19. ^{{cite web|last1=Tumulty|first1=Brian|title=Wendy Long may run against Sen. Chuck Schumer in November|url=http://www.lohud.com/story/news/politics/politics-on-the-hudson/2016/02/03/wendy-long-may-run-against-sen-chuck-schumer-november/79781246/|publisher=The Journal News|accessdate=February 8, 2016}} 20. ^{{cite news| last=Simpson|first=Amy|date=March 3, 2016|url=http://www.mytwintiers.com/news/local-news/wendy-long-announces-candidacy-for-us-senate| title=Wendy Long Announces Candidacy For U.S. Senate|work=My Twin Tiers|accessdate=March 4, 2016}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.syracuse.com/politics/index.ssf/2016/08/gop_senate_candidate_wendy_long_links_rising_crime_with_syracuse_mosque.html|title=GOP Senate candidate Wendy Long links rising crime with Syracuse mosque|publisher=|accessdate=October 23, 2018}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gibsondunn.com/lawyers/along|title=Gibson Dunn - Long, Arthur S.|website=www.gibsondunn.com|accessdate=October 23, 2018}} 23. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/13/nyregion/as-others-flee-new-yorks-republican-senate-hopeful-sticks-by-donald-trump.html|title=A Senate Hopeful Veers From Republican Mainstream, and Toward Donald Trump|publisher=|accessdate=October 23, 2018}} 24. ^Long, Wendy. Interview by Raymond Arroyo. The World Over with Raymond Arroyo. EWTN. EWTN, 29 Sept. 2016. Television. 25. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.amny.com/spin-cycle-1.812042/legal-eagle-wendy-long-for-the-gillibrand-seat-with-video-1.3508440 |accessdate=March 2, 2012 |title=Legal eagle Wendy Long for the Gillibrand seat? |date=March 2, 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/26/wendy-long-new-york-senate-2012_n_1916944.html|title=Female Candidate Watch: Meet U.S. Senate Candidate Wendy Long|last=Editor|first=Nina Bahadur Deputy|last2=Women|first2=HuffPost|date=October 15, 2012|website=The Huffington Post|access-date=August 9, 2016}} External links
(Class 1)|years=2012}}{{s-aft|after=Chele Farley}} |-{{s-bef|before=Jay Townsend}}{{s-ttl|title=Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from New York (Class 3)|years=2016}}{{s-inc|recent}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Long, Wendy Elizabeth}} 21 : 1960 births|20th-century American lawyers|20th-century Congregationalists|20th-century Roman Catholics|21st-century American lawyers|21st-century American politicians|21st-century Roman Catholics|American former Protestants|American Roman Catholics|Converts to Roman Catholicism from Congregationalism|Dartmouth College alumni|Kirkland & Ellis alumni|Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States|Living people|New York (state) lawyers|New York (state) Republicans|Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law alumni|Lawyers from New York City|Politicians from Worcester, Massachusetts|Catholics from Massachusetts|American conservative people |
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