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词条 N'Délé
释义

  1. History

  2. Climate

  3. References

  4. Books

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = N'Délé
| native_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type =
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
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| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Central African Republic
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Central African Republic
| coordinates = {{coord|8|24|33|N|20|39|11|E|region:CF|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Countrey
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Central African Republic}}
| subdivision_type1 = Prefecture
| subdivision_name1 = Bamingui-Bangoran
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 =
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| population_total = 13704
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| timezone =
| utc_offset =
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}}N'Délé or Ndele is a market town and sub prefecture in the north eastern Central African Republic, lying east of the Bamingui-Bangoran National Park. Ndélé is the capital of Bamingui-Bangoran, one of the 14 prefectures of the Central African Republic. N'Délé had a population of 10,850 as of the 2003 census; and a calculated 2013 population of 13,704.[2]

History

The tata, or fortified wall, creates a citadel-like palace on a hill overlooking N'Délé. It was constructed at the behest of Sultan Mohammed al-Sanussi of Dar al Kuti in the late 19th Century.[3] N'Délé, the tata, and the Kaga-Kpoungouvou Caves were collectively added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on April 11, 2006 in the Cultural category.[3] There is an airport in the city. When the fighting resumed in December 2012 between the FACA loyalists and the rebel coalition of Séléka, the city fell to rebel forces.[4][5]

Climate

N'Délé has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw).

{{Weather box
| metric first = yes
| single line = yes
| location = N'Délé
| Jan high C = 36.5
| Feb high C = 37.8
| Mar high C = 38.5
| Apr high C = 37.0
| May high C = 34.6
| Jun high C = 31.8
| Jul high C = 30.4
| Aug high C = 29.4
| Sep high C = 30.5
| Oct high C = 31.7
| Nov high C = 33.3
| Dec high C = 34.7
| Jan mean C = 27.2
| Feb mean C = 29.4
| Mar mean C = 30.1
| Apr mean C = 30.0
| May mean C = 28.6
| Jun mean C = 26.7
| Jul mean C = 25.4
| Aug mean C = 25.4
| Sep mean C = 25.4
| Oct mean C = 25.9
| Nov mean C = 25.8
| Dec mean C = 25.1
| Jan low C = 18.0
| Feb low C = 20.7
| Mar low C = 21.3
| Apr low C = 22.9
| May low C = 22.6
| Jun low C = 21.2
| Jul low C = 20.7
| Aug low C = 21.3
| Sep low C = 20.4
| Oct low C = 20.1
| Nov low C = 18.5
| Dec low C = 16.2
| Jan precipitation mm = 0
| Feb precipitation mm = 6
| Mar precipitation mm = 24
| Apr precipitation mm = 65
| May precipitation mm = 122
| Jun precipitation mm = 151
| Jul precipitation mm = 205
| Aug precipitation mm = 235
| Sep precipitation mm = 231
| Oct precipitation mm = 131
| Nov precipitation mm = 9
| Dec precipitation mm = 0
|Jan sun= 279
|Feb sun= 263
|Mar sun= 250
|Apr sun= 209
|May sun= 222
|Jun sun= 189
|Jul sun= 160
|Aug sun= 151
|Sep sun= 157
|Oct sun= 201
|Nov sun= 277
|Dec sun= 268
|source 1= Normales et records pour la période 2002-2013 à N'Dele ,[6]
|source 2= Climate : N'Délé for rainfall totals ,[7] Étude méthodologique pour l'utilisation des données climatologiques de l'Afrique tropicale for sunshine hours[8]
}}

References

1. ^
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-47&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=&srt=pnan |title=Central African Republic: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population|publisher=World Gazetteer|accessdate=30 March 2013|archiveurl=https://archive.is/bzpEt|archivedate=11 January 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/4004/|title=Le Tata (palais fortifié) du Sultan Sénoussi, les grottes de Kaga-Kpoungouvou, la ville de Ndélé |publisher= UNESCO World Heritage Centre|accessdate=30 March 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/2012/12/26/01003-20121226ARTFIG00469-centrafrique-bangui-sous-la-menace-des-rebelles.php |title=Centrafrique: Bangui sous la menace des rebelles|publisher= Le Figaro |date=26 December 2012|accessdate=30 March 2013|language=French}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/monde/2012/12/27/la-france-n-est-pas-en-centrafrique-pour-y-proteger-un-regime_870212 |title=La France n'est pas en Centrafrique pour y protéger «un régime|publisher= Libération |date= 27 December 2012|accessdate=30 March 2013|language=French}}
6. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.infoclimat.fr/stations-meteo/climato-moyennes-records.php?staid=64654&redirect=1&from=2002&to=2013 |title=Normales et records pour la période 2002-2013 à N'Dele|publisher=Infoclimat|accessdate=2014-01-13 }}
7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://fr.climate-data.org/location/764245/ |title=Climate : N'Délé for rainfall totals|publisher=Infoclimat|accessdate=2014-01-13 }}
8. ^"Étude méthodologique pour l'utilisation des données climatologiques de l'Afrique tropicale for sunshine hours"{{Cite web |url=http://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers12-12/20178.pdf |title=Étude méthodologique pour l'utilisation des données climatologiques de l'Afrique tropicale for sunshine hours|publisher=Infoclimat|accessdate=2014-01-13 }}

Books

  • D. Cordell, Dar al-Kuti and the Last Years of the Trans-Saharan Slave Trade. Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1985.

External links

  • Satellite map at Maplandia.com
{{Bamingui-Bangoran}}{{Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic}}{{DEFAULTSORT:N'Dele}}

3 : Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic|Populated places in Bamingui-Bangoran|N'Délé

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