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词条 Neale Fraser
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Grand Slam finals

     Singles: 7 (3 titles, 4 runner–ups)  Doubles: 18 (11 titles, 7 runner-ups)  Mixed Doubles: 7 (5 titles, 2 runner-ups) 

  3. Grand Slam performance timeline

     Singles 

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use Australian English|date=April 2012}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2012}}{{Infobox tennis biography
|name = Neale Fraser
|image = Neale Fraser.jpg
|caption = Neale Fraser at the 1972 Dutch Open
|fullname = Neale Andrew Fraser
|country = {{AUS}}
|residence = Australia
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1933|10|03}}
|birth_place = Melbourne, Victoria
|death_date =
|death_place =
|height = {{convert|6|ft|1|in|abbr=on}}
|college =
|turnedpro =
|retired = 1977
|plays = Left-handed (one-handed backhand)
|careerprizemoney =
|tennishofyear = 1984
|tennishofid = neale-fraser
|website =
|singlesrecord = 697-227 (75.2%) [1]
|singlestitles = 37 [2]
|highestsinglesranking = No. 1 (1959, Lance Tingay)[3]
|AustralianOpenresult = F (1957, 1959, 1960)
|FrenchOpenresult = SF (1959, 1962)
|Wimbledonresult = W (1960)
|USOpenresult = W (1959, 1960)
|Othertournaments =
|MastersCupresult =
|WTAChampionshipsresult =
|Olympicsresult =
|doublesrecord =
|doublestitles =
|highestdoublesranking = No. 1 (1959)
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult = W (1957, 1958, 1962)
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult = W (1958, 1960, 1962)
|WimbledonDoublesresult = W (1959, 1961)
|USOpenDoublesresult = W (1957, 1959, 1960)
|OthertournamentsDoubles =
|MastersCupDoublesresult =
|WTAChampionshipsDoublesresult =
|OlympicsDoublesresult =
|Mixed = yes
|mixedrecord =
|mixedtitles =
|AustralianOpenMixedresult = W (1956)
|FrenchOpenMixedresult =
|WimbledonMixedresult = W (1962)
|USOpenMixedresult = W (1958, 1959, 1960)
}}

Neale Andrew Fraser AO MBE (born 3 October 1933) is a former number one amateur male tennis-player from Australia, born in Melbourne, Victoria, the son of a Victorian judge. Fraser is the last person to have won the singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles in a calendar year at a Grand Slam tournament on two consecutive occasions (US National, now US Open). Since that time, nobody has equalled that feat in a single year, let alone successively.

Biography

He was the son of barrister and politician Archibald Fraser.[4]

Fraser won the Wimbledon singles in 1960 and the US Championships singles in 1959 and 1960. Fraser failed to win the Australian Championships, finishing as runner-up on three occasions (1957, 1959 and 1960) and held a championship point in the 1960 final. Team play – doubles and Davis Cup – proved nearest to Fraser's heart. In doubles, Fraser took three Australian (1957, 1958, and 1962), French (1958, 1960, and 1962) and US (1957, 1959, and 1960) titles, and two Wimbledon (1959, and 1961) with three different partners, Ashley Cooper, Lew Hoad, and Roy Emerson.

Fraser was also successful in the mixed doubles, winning the Australian in 1956 with Beryl Penrose, Wimbledon in 1962, and the US from 1958 to 1960 with Margaret Osborne duPont. He holds the distinction of having won the US National (now Open) singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles in 1959 and then successfully defending those titles a year later. Since that time, no one has equalled that feat in a single year, let alone successively.

Fraser was ranked the World No. 1 amateur in 1959 and 1960 by Lance Tingay of The Daily Telegraph, and was in the top 10 every year between 1956 and 1962.[3]

Fraser became Davis Cup Captain for the Australian team in 1970, holding the position for a record 24 years and piloting Australia to four wins in 1973, 1977, 1983 and 1986, and recording 55 wins from 75 ties played.

Fraser is one of the 20 men to win all four majors in doubles, and in 1984, he was elected into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.

Fraser was honoured with an MBE in 1974 and an AO in 1988. He was chairman of the Sport Australia Hall of Fame from 1997 until 2005. In 2008, he received the International Tennis Federation’s highest honour: the Phillippe Chartier Award for outstanding achievements in tennis.

Fraser was also the centenary ambassador for Davis Cup, and was the first recipient of the ITF and International Hall of Fame’s Davis Cup Award of Excellence.

Neale Fraser is married with children and grandchildren. He was voted Victorian Father of the Year in 1974.[5]

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 7 (3 titles, 4 runner–ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1957 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Ashley Cooper 3–6, 11–9, 4–6, 2–6
Loss1958 Wimbledon Championships Grass AUS}} Ashley Cooper 6–3, 3–6, 4–6, 11–13
Loss1959 Australian Championships Grass USA}} Alex Olmedo 1–6, 2–6, 6–3, 3–6
Win 1959 US Championships Grass USA}} Alex Olmedo 6–3, 5–7, 6–2, 6–4
Loss1960 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Rod Laver 7–5, 6–3, 3–6, 6–8, 6–8
Win1960 Wimbledon Championships Grass AUS}} Rod Laver 6–4, 3–6, 9–7, 7–5
Win1960 US Championships Grass AUS}} Rod Laver 6–4, 6–4, 10–8

Doubles: 18 (11 titles, 7 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Loss 1954 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Clive WilderspinAUS}} Rex Hartwig
{{flagicon|AUS}} Mervyn Rose		 3–6, 4–6, 2–6
Loss 1954 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} Ken RosewallAUS}} Rex Hartwig
{{flagicon|AUS}} Lew Hoad		 5–7, 4–6, 3–6
Win 1957 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Lew HoadAUS}} Mal Anderson
{{flagicon|AUS}} Ashley Cooper		 6–3, 8–6, 6–4
Loss 1957 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} Lew HoadUSA}} Budge Patty
{{flagicon|USA}} Gardnar Mulloy		 10–8, 4–6, 4–6, 4–6
Win 1957 U.S. Championships Grass AUS}} Ashley CooperUSA}} Gardnar Mulloy
{{flagicon|USA}} Budge Patty		 4–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–3
Win 1958 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} [Ashley CooperAUS}} Roy Emerson
{{flagicon|AUS}} Bob Mark		 7–5, 6–8, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5
Loss 1958 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} Ashley CooperSWE}} Sven Davidson
{{flagicon|SWE}} Ulf Schmidt		 4–6, 4–6, 6–8
Win 1958 French Championships Clay AUS}} Ashley CooperAUS}} Robert Howe
{{flagicon|RSA|1928}} Abe Segal		 3–6, 8–6, 6–3, 7–5
Loss 1959 French Championships Clay AUS}} Roy EmersonITA}} Nicola Pietrangeli
{{flagicon|ITA}} Orlando Sirola		 3–6, 2–6, 12–14
Win 1959 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonAUS}} Rod Laver
{{flagicon|AUS}} Bob Mark		 8–6, 6–3, 14–16, 9–7
Win 1959 U.S. Championships Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonUSA}} Earl Buchholz
{{flagicon|USA}} Alex Olmedo		 3–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 7–5
Loss 1960 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonAUS}} Rod Laver
{{flagicon|AUS}} Bob Mark		 6–1, 2–6, 4–6, 4–6
Win 1960 French Championships Clay AUS}} Roy EmersonESP|1945}} Jose-Luis Arilla
{{flagicon|ESP|1945}} Andrés Gimeno		 6–2, 8–10, 7–5, 6–4
Win1960 U.S. Championships Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonAUS}} Rod Laver
{{flagicon|AUS}} Bob Mark		 9–7, 6–2, 6–4
Win 1961 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonAUS}} Bob Hewitt
{{flagicon|AUS}} Fred Stolle		 6–4, 6–8, 6–4, 6–8, 8–6
Win 1962 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Roy EmersonAUS}} Bob Hewitt
{{flagicon|AUS}} Fred Stolle		 4–6, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4, 11–9
Win 1962 French Championships Clay AUS}} Roy EmersonFRG}} Wilhelm Bungert
{{flagicon|FRG}} Christian Kuhnke		 6–3, 6–4, 7–5
Loss 1973 Wimbledon Grass AUS}} John CooperUSA}} Jimmy Connors
{{flagicon|ROU|1965}} Ilie Năstase		 6–3, 3–6, 4–6, 9–8, 1–6

Mixed Doubles: 7 (5 titles, 2 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win 1956 Australian Championships Grass AUS}} Beryl PenroseAUS}} Mary Bevis Hawton
{{flagicon|AUS}} Roy Emerson		 6–2, 6–4
Loss 1957 Wimbledon Grass USA}} Althea GibsonUSA}} Darlene Hard
{{flagicon|AUS}} Mervyn Rose		 4–6, 5–7
Win 1958 U.S. Championships Grass USA}} Margaret OsborneBRA}} Maria Bueno
{{flagicon|USA}} Alex Olmedo		 6–3, 3–6, 9–7
Loss 1959 Wimbledon Grass BRA}} Maria BuenoUSA}} Darlene Hard
{{flagicon|AUS}} Rod Laver		 4–6, 3–6
Win 1959 U.S. Championships Grass USA}} Margaret OsborneUSA}} Janet Hopps
{{flagicon|AUS}} Bob Mark		 7–5, 13–15, 6–2
Win 1960 U.S. Championships Grass USA}} Margaret OsborneBRA}} Maria Bueno
{{flagicon|MEX}} Antonio Palafox		 6–3, 6–2
Win 1962 Wimbledon Grass USA}} Margaret OsborneGBR}} Ann Haydon-Jones
{{flagicon|USA}} Dennis Ralston		 2–6, 6–3, 13–11

Grand Slam performance timeline

{{performance key|short=yes|active=no}}

Singles

Tournament 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
Australian3R2R2R3RSFFSFFFASFAAAAA3RAAA3R1R1R1R
FrenchAA2RAAQFQFSFQFASFAA2RAAAAAAAAAA
WimbledonAA2R1RQFSFFQFW4RSFAA3RAAAAAA1R1R2R1R
USAA4R4RSF3RSFWWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Gabriel|title=Neale Fraser: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=FRASER%2C+NEALE&player_input=FRASER%2C+NEALE&sub=2#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennismem SL|accessdate=7 November 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Gabriel|title=Neale Fraser: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=FRASER%2C+NEALE&player_input=FRASER%2C+NEALE&sub=2#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennismem SL|accessdate=7 November 2017}}
3. ^1 United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 427.
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/about/people-in-parliament/re-member/details/24/1323|title=Former Member Profile - Archibald McDonald Fraser|website=www.parliament.vic.gov.au|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-10-16}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Past winners|url=http://fathersdaycouncil.org.au/past-winners/|publisher=Father’s Day Council of Victoria}}

External links

  • {{ATP}}
  • {{ITF profile}}
  • {{Davis Cup player}}
  • {{Tennis Hall of Fame}}
  • Sport Australia Hall of Fame
  • Historic images and video of Neale Fraser talking about his career on Culture Victoria
{{navboxes|title=Neale Fraser in the Grand Slam Tournaments
|list1={{Wimbledon men's singles champions}}{{US Open men's singles champions}}{{Australian Championships men's doubles champions}}{{French Open men's doubles champions}}{{Wimbledon men's doubles champions}}{{U.S. National Championships Men's doubles champions}}{{Australian Championships mixed doubles champions}}{{Wimbledon mixed doubles champions}}{{U.S. National Championships mixed doubles champions}}
}}{{Tennis Career Grand Slam Champions}}{{Men's tennis players who won two or more Grand Slam singles titles in one calendar year}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser, Neale}}

16 : Australian Championships (tennis) champions|Australian male tennis players|French Championships (tennis) champions|Australian Members of the Order of the British Empire|Officers of the Order of Australia|Sportspeople from Melbourne|Tennis people from Victoria (Australia)|International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees|United States National champions (tennis)|Wimbledon champions (pre-Open Era)|1933 births|Living people|People educated at St Kevin's College, Melbourne|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's singles|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles
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