| 释义 |
- Population and demographics Religion Languages
- Government and politics Constitution The Ruler State Executive Council
- Economy
- Culture Dances
- Cuisine
- Tourism
- Administration Districts List of local authorities
- Education Public universities Private universities and university colleges
- Hospitals
- Media Television Newspaper
- See also
- References
- External links
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Negeri Sembilan
| official_name = Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus
نڬري سمبيلن دار الخصوص
| native_name = Nogoghi Smilan
| settlement_type = State of Malaysia
| translit_lang1 = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = Chinese
| translit_lang1_info1 = {{lang|zh|森美兰}}
| translit_lang1_type2 = Tamil
| translit_lang1_info2 = {{lang|ta|நெகிரி செம்பிலான்}}
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Flag of Negeri Sembilan.svg
| flag_size =
| flag_alt =
| image_shield = Coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan.svg
| shield_size =
| shield_alt =
| motto =
| anthem = Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan
{{small|Bless the Great Ruler of Negeri Sembilan}}{{center|}}
| coordinates = {{coord|2|45|N|102|15|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| image_map = Negeri Sembilan in Malaysia.svg
| mapsize =
| map_alt =
| map_caption = {{Legend inline|#C41E3A|outline=silver}} Negeri Sembilan in {{Legend inline|#FDF9D2|outline=silver}} Malaysia
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Seremban
| parts_type = Royal capital
| parts_style = para
| p1 = Seri Menanti
| government_footnotes = | government_type = Parliamentary constitutional elective monarchy| leader_title = Yang di-Pertuan Besar| leader_name = Muhriz| leader_title1 = Menteri Besar| leader_name1 = Aminuddin Harun (PH-PKR)| area_footnotes = [{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.gov.my/ccount12/click.php?id=2127 |title=Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010 |publisher=Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia |page=27 |accessdate=24 January 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227065717/http://www.statistics.gov.my/ccount12/click.php?id=2127 |archivedate=27 December 2010}}]
2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html|title=Population by States and Ethnic Group|publisher=Department of Information, Ministry of Communications and Multimedia, Malaysia|year=2015|accessdate=12 February 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160212125740/http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html|archivedate=12 February 2016 |deadurl=yes}}
3. ^ tags -->| demographics1_title1 = HDI (2010)| demographics1_info1 = 0.795 (high) (6th)| postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 70xxx to 73xxx| area_code_type = Calling code| area_code = 06| registration_plate = N| blank_name_sec2 = Federated into FMS| blank_info_sec2 = 1895| blank1_name_sec2 = Japanese occupation| blank1_info_sec2 = 1942| blank2_name_sec2 = Accession into the Federation of Malaya| blank2_info_sec2 = 1948| blank3_name_sec2 = Independence as part of the Federation of Malaya| blank3_info_sec2 = 31 August 1957| website = {{URL|http://www.ns.gov.my}}| footnotes = }}Negeri Sembilan ({{IPA-may|ˈnəgəri səmbiˈlan}}) is a state in Malaysia which lies on the western coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It borders Selangor on the north, Pahang in the east, and Melaka and Johor to the south.The name is believed to derive from the nine (sembilan) villages or nagari in the Minangkabau language (now known as luak) settled by the Minangkabau, a people originally from West Sumatra (in present-day Indonesia). Minangkabau features are still visible today in traditional architecture and the dialect of Malay spoken.Unlike the hereditary monarchs of the other royal Malay states, the ruler of Negeri Sembilan is known as Yang di-Pertuan Besar instead of Sultan. The election of the Ruler is also unique. He is selected by the council of Undangs who lead the four biggest territories of Sungai Ujong, Jelebu, Johol, and Rembau, making it one of the more democratic monarchies.The capital of Negeri Sembilan is Seremban. The royal capital is Seri Menanti in Kuala Pilah District. Other important towns are Port Dickson, Bahau and Nilai.The Arabic honorific title of the state is Darul Khusus ("the Special Abode").== History ==The earliest inhabitants of Negeri Sembilan were the ancestors of the Semelai, Semai, Semang, and Jakun peoples, who lived either as hunter-gatherer nomads or as subsistence farmers.The Minangkabaus from Sumatra settled in Negeri Sembilan in the 15th century (the 1400s) under the protection of the Malacca Sultanate, and later under the protection of its successor, the Sultanate of Johor. They also brought their matrilineal custom with them and made it a majority[http://go2travelmalaysia.com/tour_malaysia/ns_historical.htm]
4. ^https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2016/04/04/the-minangkabau-of-negeri-sembilan/
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ns.gov.my/images/contents/DataPentingNS2015.pdf|title=Data Sosioekonomi Negeri Sembilan Tahun 2015 }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf|title=2010 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia|accessdate=17 June 2012|publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113165406/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf|archivedate=13 November 2013|df=dmy-all}} p. 13
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf |title=2010 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia |language=Malay, English |accessdate=17 June 2012 |publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116214433/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf |archivedate=16 January 2013 |page=87 }}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Port Dickson Beach|url=http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/port-dickson-beach|work=Tourism Malaysia|accessdate=21 May 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Seri Menanti Royal Museum|url=http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/seri-menanti-royal-museum|work=Tourism Malaysia|accessdate=21 May 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Army Museum|url=http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/army-museum|work=Tourism Malaysia|accessdate=22 May 2014}}
External links {{commons category|Negeri Sembilan}}- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080209223045/http://www.ns.gov.my/ Official site of Negeri Sembilan State Government]
- Tourism Malaysia – Negeri Sembilan
- Negeri Sembilan travel guide written and maintained by locals
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Negeri Sembilan
|North = Bentong / Bera, {{flag|Pahang}}
Hulu Langat, {{flag|Selangor}}
|Northeast = Bera, {{flag|Pahang}}
|East = Bera, {{flag|Pahang}}
Segamat, {{flag|Johor}}
|Southeast = Ledang, {{flag|Johor}}
|South = Alor Gajah / Jasin, {{flag|Melaka}}
|Southwest = Straits of Malacca
|West = Straits of Malacca
|Northwest = Sepang, {{flag|Selangor}}
Straits of Malacca
}}{{Negeri Sembilan}}{{States and Federal Territories of Malaysia}}{{Authority control}} 5 : Negeri Sembilan|Peninsular Malaysia|States of Malaysia|Minangkabau|Strait of Malacca |