词条 | Nell McCafferty |
释义 |
| name = Nell McCafferty | image = Nell McCafferty.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1944|3|28|df=yes}} | death_date = | birth_place = Derry, Northern Ireland | nationality = Irish | occupation = Journalist, writer, playwright | period = | notableworks= | awards = | influences = | influenced = }} Nell McCafferty (born 28 March 1944) is an Irish journalist, playwright, civil rights campaigner and feminist. In her journalistic work she has written for The Irish Press, The Irish Times, Sunday Tribune, Hot Press and The Village Voice. Early lifeMcCafferty was born in Derry, Northern Ireland, to Hugh and Lily McCafferty, and spent her early years in the Bogside area of Derry. She was admitted to Queen's University Belfast (QUB), where she took a degree in Arts. After a brief spell as a substitute English teacher in Northern Ireland and a stint on an Israeli kibbutz, she took up a post with The Irish Times. CareerMcCafferty was a founding member of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement.[1] Her journalistic writing on women and women's rights reflected her beliefs on the status of women in Irish society. In 1970, she wrote a piece for the Irish Times on what women's liberation meant to her: {{Cquote | Women's Liberation is finding it very hard to explain the difference, when you come down to it, except in terms of physical make-up. And men are as different as women, which no-one holds against them. It's the system which divides. Break the system, unite the people. |author = Nell McCafferty |source = "Born Of Small Memories", Irish Times, 8 October 1970, p.6. }} In 1971, she travelled to Belfast with other members of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement in order to protest the prohibition of the importation and sale of contraceptives in the Republic of Ireland.[2] After the disintegration of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement, McCafferty remained active in other women's rights groups, as well as focusing her journalism on women's rights. Her most notable work is her coverage of the Kerry Babies Case, which is recorded in her book, A Woman to Blame.[3] Irish author Colm Tóibín commended Nell McCafferty's impact on Ireland as a journalist and a feminist: {{Cquote | Nell McCafferty's achievement as a journalist has been inseparable from feminism. As a feminist she has written from the point of view of women who have very little stake in the world as it is. The women's movement has set itself the task of creating a new perspective on almost everything in people's lives, not just of achieving concessions from time to time. The new perspective is much easier to present in the relatively direct world of journalism than it is in the often stifling machinery of politics. She has applied that perspective to everything that has come her way. In doing that she has proved that there is always another way of looking at things. |author = Colm Tóibín |source = "Keeping the Faith", Magill, January 1985, p.22. }} McCafferty contributed the piece "Coping with the womb and the border" to the 1984 anthology The International Women's Movement Anthology, edited by Robin Morgan.[4] In 1990, McCafferty won a Jacob's Award for her reports on the 1990 World Cup for RTÉ Radio 1's The Pat Kenny Show. McCafferty lives in Ranelagh, an area of Dublin. McCafferty published her autobiography, Nell, in 2004. In it, she explores her upbringing in Derry, her relationship with her parents, her fears about being gay,[5] the joy of finding a domestic haven with the love of her life, the Irish writer Nuala O'Faolain, and the pain of losing it. In 2009, after the publication of the Murphy Report into the abuse of children in the Dublin archdiocese, McCafferty confronted Archbishop Diarmuid Martin asking him why the Catholic Church had not, as a "gesture of redemption", relinquished titles such as "Your Eminence" and "Your Grace."{{Citation needed|date=June 2010}} McCafferty caused a controversy in 2010 with a declaration in a live Newstalk radio interview that the then Minister for Health, Mary Harney, was an alcoholic. This allegation led to a court case in which Harney was awarded €450,000 the following year.[6][7] McCafferty has very rarely featured on live radio or television in Ireland as a commentator since the incident, despite being ever present in those media from 1990 onwards. However, she has been featured on a number of recorded shows.[8] The Irish Times wrote that "Nell's distinctive voice, both written and spoken, has a powerful and provocative place in Irish society."[9]McCafferty received an honorary doctorate of literature from University College Cork on 2 November 2016 for "her unparalleled contribution to Irish public life over many decades and her powerful voice in movements that have had a transformative impact in Irish society, including the feminist movement, campaigns for civil rights and for the marginalised and victims of injustice".[10] Personal lifeMcCafferty was in a fifteen-year relationship with the late journalist Nuala O'Faolain.[8] Bibliography
External links
References1. ^Stopper, Anne. Monday At Gaj's: The Story of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement. "Introduction", p. 3. {{RTER1}}{{Celebrity Bainisteoir}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:McCafferty, Nell}}2. ^http://www.rte.ie/archives/exhibitions/1666-women-and-society/370226-contraceptive-train/ 3. ^1 A Woman to Blame {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309134057/http://www.corkuniversitypress.com/A_Woman_to_Blame:_the_Kerry_Babies_Case_/314 |date=9 March 2010 }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://catalog.vsc.edu/lscfind/Record/154795/TOC#tabnav |title=Table of Contents: Sisterhood is global : |publisher=Catalog.vsc.edu |date= |accessdate=2015-10-15}} 5. ^{{citation |title=Just call me Nell |date=22 November 2004 |periodical=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/g2/story/0,,1356491,00.html |first=Angelique |last=Chrisafis |accessdate=2007-11-30 }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Bloody Nell ! ....Hell Breaks loose on Tom Dunne! |url=http://www.radiowavesforum.com/rw/showthread.php?s=b2c019b7de6c9c622a09e97bffe69653&t=19826 |work=Radiowaves Forum |publisher=Radiowaves |accessdate=29 August 2013 |date=11 March 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105084623/http://www.radiowavesforum.com/rw/showthread.php?s=b2c019b7de6c9c622a09e97bffe69653&t=19826 |archivedate= 5 November 2013 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Black|first1=Fergus|title=Harney receives €450,000 over radio 'alcoholic' slur|url=http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/harney-receives-450000-over-radio-alcoholic-slur-26729698.html|accessdate=11 December 2015|publisher=Irish Independent}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|last=Russell|first=Chrissie|publisher=Irish Independent|title=Nell: Nuala didn't ban me from her deathbed|url=http://www.independent.ie/lifestyle/nell-nuala-didnt-ban-me-from-her-deathbed-26835960.html|accessdate=29 August 2013|date=24 March 2012}} 9. ^"Nell McCafferty {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424135010/http://www.modelart.ie/scriobh05/artistsbiogs.html |date=24 April 2008 }}". Scríobh Literary Festival, 2005. Retrieved on 14 April 2008. 10. ^http://www.ucc.ie/en/about/uccnews/fullstory-717115-en.html 24 : 1944 births|Living people|Hot Press people|Atheists from Northern Ireland|Irish dramatists and playwrights|Irish schoolteachers|Irish women journalists|Irish women's rights activists|Jacob's Award winners|Lesbian writers|Lesbian feminists|LGBT broadcasters from the United Kingdom|LGBT journalists from Ireland|LGBT writers from Northern Ireland|LGBT rights activists from Ireland|People from Derry (city)|People from County Dublin|Radio personalities from the Republic of Ireland|Sunday Tribune people|The Irish Press people|The Irish Times people|Irish women dramatists and playwrights|LGBT dramatists and playwrights|21st-century writers from Northern Ireland |
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