| 词条 | Nelson Pereira dos Santos |
| 释义 |
| image = Nelson Pereira dos Santos cropped.jpg | imagesize = | name = Nelson Pereira dos Santos | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1928|10|22|df=yes}} | birth_place = São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil | death_date = {{death date and age|2018|4|21|1928|10|22|df=yes}} | death_place = Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | othername = | occupation = Film director | yearsactive = 1955{{ndash}}2018 }} Nelson Pereira dos Santos (22 October 1928 {{ndash}} 21 April 2018) was a Brazilian film director. He directed films such as Vidas Secas (Barren Lives), based on the book with the same name by Brazilian writer Graciliano Ramos. BiographyPereira dos Santos was born in São Paulo, Brazil. The first feature film he directed was Rio 40°, which was released in 1955. The film is a chronicle of life in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro, and it influenced several other directors, spurring the Cinema Novo movement. In 1963, Pereira dos Santos was a member of the jury at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.[1] In 1981 he was a member of the jury at the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.[2] His most well-known film outside Brazil is Como Era Gostoso o Meu Francês (How Tasty Was My Little Frenchman, 1971). It was entered into the 21st Berlin International Film Festival.[3] The film takes place in the sixteenth century and details the alleged cannibalistic practices of the (now extinct) indigenous Tupinamba warrior tribe against the French and Portuguese colonizers of the Brazilian littoral. The film is something of a black comedy about European colonialism—one that makes satirical use of the Brazilian modernist trope of Antropofagia ("cultural cannibalism"), then recently revived by the Tropicalismo movement of the 1960s—as well as a bitter commentary on the historical genocide of the indigenous tribes in Latin America and the gradual destruction of their civilization. His 1994 film The Third Bank of the River was entered into the 44th Berlin International Film Festival.[4] Pereira dos Santos' 2006 film Brasília 18% explores some of the darker aspects of contemporary Brazilian politics such as political corruption, the murder of trial witnesses, and money laundering. Pereira dos Santos was a member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters since 2006.[5] DeathPereira dos Santos died of multiple organ failure in Rio de Janeiro on 12 April 2018. He was 89.[5] Selected filmography
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1963 |title=3rd Moscow International Film Festival (1963) |accessdate=2012-11-25 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116210707/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1963 |archivedate=2013-01-16 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1981 |title=12th Moscow International Film Festival (1981) |accessdate=2013-01-21 |work=MIFF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421050907/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1981 |archivedate=2013-04-21 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066936/awards |title=IMDB.com: Awards for How Tasty Was My Little Frenchman |accessdate=2010-03-13 |work=imdb.com}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/1994/02_programm_1994/02_Programm_1994.html |title=Berlinale: 1994 Programme |accessdate=2011-12-29 |work=berlinale.de}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=Morre aos 89 anos o cineasta Nelson Pereira dos Santos|url=https://oglobo.globo.com/cultura/filmes/morre-aos-89-anos-cineasta-nelson-pereira-dos-santos-22616847|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=O Globo|date=21 April 2018|language=Portuguese}} External links
Brazilian Academy of Letters - Occupant of the 7th chair |before=Sérgio Correia da Costa|after=Cacá Diegues|years=2006 — 2018}}{{S-end}}{{Nelson Pereira dos Santos}}{{Patrons and members of the Brazilian Academy of Letters}}{{Troféu Oscarito}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Santos, Nelson Pereira dos}} 8 : 1928 births|2018 deaths|Brazilian film directors|People from São Paulo|University of São Paulo alumni|Members of the Brazilian Academy of Letters|Deaths from liver cancer|Deaths from cancer in Brazil |
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