| 词条 | Wilhelm Trendelenburg |
| 释义 |
|name = Wilhelm Theodor Trendelenburg |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date|1877|6|16}} |birth_place = Rostock Germany |residence = |nationality = |death_date = {{death date and age|1946|3|16|1877|6|16}} |death_place = Tübingen Germany |field = |work_institution = |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = |prizes = Lieben Prize (1915) |religion = |footnotes = }} Ernst Wilhelm Theodor Trendelenburg (16 July 1877 – 16 March 1946) was a German physiologist known for his work in physiological optics. He studied physiology at the University of Freiburg, receiving his doctorate from the University of Leipzig in 1900. He worked as an assistant to Johannes von Kries at Freiburg and to Ewald Hering at Leipzig. In 1904 he obtained his habilitation for physiology at Freiburg, and in 1911 became a full professor at the University of Innsbruck. Afterwards, he held professorships at the universities of Giessen (from 1916), Tübingen (from 1917) and Berlin (from 1927).[1][2] In 1931 he became a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences.[3] He was the son of surgeon Friedrich Trendelenburg and the grandson of renowned philosopher Friedrich Adolf Trendelenburg. He was the brother of pharmacologist Paul Trendelenburg.[2] He was an accomplished musician, being adept at playing violin and cello.[4] It is believed that he was the first scientist to conduct studies on the role of bow pressure, contact point and bow speed in the determination of tone color.[5] During his time spent at the University of Freiburg he conducted studies involving animal psychology that included intelligence testing with monkeys.[2] He is also credited as the inventor of the red adaptation goggles.[6] Selected works
He was also co-editor of the periodical Zeitschrift für die gesamte experimentelle Medizin.[1] References
| title = Wilhelm Trendelenburg in Memoriam | author = A. Schittenhelm | journal = Research in Experimental Medicine | volume = 115 | issue = 1-2 | pages = ii-6 | year = 1949 | url = | doi = 10.1007/BF02056038 }} 1. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=1NVRfl4gCw0C&pg=PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=%22Trendelenburg,+Wilhelm%22+1877&source=bl&ots=JjtISxU2Mb&sig=VQL1ai4Vj1zIl4LUT-MgJSisGI0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjY94XAzKLKAhWB7iYKHR-8CLEQ6AEIUjAN#v=onepage&q=%22Trendelenburg%2C%20Wilhelm%22%201877&f=false Thibaut - Zycha, Volume 10] edited by Walther Killy {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Trendelenburg}}2. ^1 2 Wilhelm Trendelenburg Adolf-Würth-Zentrum für Geschichte der Psychologie 3. ^"Statement based on translated text from an equivalent article at the German Wikipedia". 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=xDnICgAAQBAJ&pg=PA120&lpg=PA120&dq=%22Wilhelm+Trendelenburg%22+1877&source=bl&ots=3W2T15ILQA&sig=CpScht6KNJusEMVbZ6dmsFeOLg4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjq3p6yxaLKAhUM6CYKHY_DAAMQ6AEITDAN#v=onepage&q=%22Wilhelm%20Trendelenburg%22%201877&f=false Neurology of Music] edited by F Clifford Rose 5. ^[https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/68269/1/McLeod_Alexander_R_201411_DMA_thesis.pdf Violin Pedagogy and the Physics of the Bowed String] Alexander Rhodes McLeod 6. ^Red Goggles (ca. 1940s) 7. ^Most widely held works by Wilhelm Trendelenburg WorldCat Identities 9 : 1877 births|1946 deaths|German physiologists|University of Freiburg alumni|University of Innsbruck faculty|University of Tübingen faculty|Humboldt University of Berlin faculty|University of Giessen faculty|People from Rostock |
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