| 词条 | William Tipping |
| 释义 |
William TippingJP MP (1816 – 16 January 1897) was an English railway magnate and Conservative politician. Tipping was the son of John Tipping, a Quaker corn merchant of Liverpool. William Tipping was educated at a private school in Tottenham. During his twenties he travelled into Palestine making drawings of archaeological sites, some of which were published in Punch; he was elected to the Society of Antiquaries as a result.[1] He became a director of the London and North Western Railway and in 1857 purchased Brasted Park, at Brasted, Kent, where he helped restore dilapidated cottages, paid for the widening of local roads, and supported local community institutions.[1] He was persuaded by friends to stand for Parliament. At the 1868 general election, Tipping was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Stockport, but he lost the seat at the 1874 general election.[2] He was re-elected for Stockport in 1885, but did not defend his seat at the 1886 general election.[3][4] By 1876 he was director of 13 railway companies; one of his responsibilities was to arrange the travel of the royal family.[1] He was also appointed J. P. for Kent, Lancashire, and West Riding of Yorkshire.[1][5] Tipping died at the age of 80 and was buried at the parish church in Brasted.[1] Tipping married Maria Walker, the daughter of a Quaker flax mill owner from Leeds, in 1844. They had four sons:
References1. ^Kent Online Parish Clerk - Brasted 2. ^{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 |origyear=1977 |edition= 2nd |year=1989|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-26-4 |pages=287–288}} 3. ^{{cite book |last=Craig|first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 |page=194}} 4. ^Leigh Rayment 5. ^[https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1886londuoft Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886] 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|last=Gerrish|first=Helena|title=Edwardian Country Life: The Story of H. Avray Tipping|publisher=Frances Lincoln Ltd|location=London|year=2011|pages=12–15|isbn=978-0-7112-3223-5}} External links
| title = Member of Parliament for Stockport | years = 1868–1874 | with = John Benjamin Smith | before = John Benjamin Smith Edward Watkin | after = Charles Henry Hopwood Frederick Pennington }}{{succession box | title = Member of Parliament for Stockport | years = 1885–1886 | with = Louis John Jennings | before = Charles Henry Hopwood Frederick Pennington | after = Louis John Jennings Sydney Gedge }}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tipping, William}}{{Conservative-UK-MP-1810s-stub}}{{England-Conservative-UK-MP-stub}} 7 : 1816 births|1897 deaths|Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|UK MPs 1868–74|UK MPs 1885–86|English businesspeople|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Stockport |
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