词条 | Wind power in New Hampshire | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|float=right |width=200 |caption= Wind power projects in New Hampshire Operating Under construction Decommissioned |places={{Location map~|New Hampshire |label= Crotched Mountain |lat= 42.999 |long= -71.88 |mark= Black pog.svg |position= right }}{{Location map~|New Hampshire |label= Lempster Mountain |lat= 43.23 |long= -72.15 |mark= Green pog.svg |position= right }}{{Location map~|New Hampshire |label= Granite |lat= 44.78 |long= -71.31 |mark= Green pog.svg |position= bottom }}{{Location map~|New Hampshire |label= Groton |lat= 43.73 |long= -71.80 |mark= Green pog.svg |position= left }}
}-> }} Wind power in New Hampshire began in 1980, with the installation of the world's first wind farm at Crotched Mountain, consisting of 20 30 kW wind turbines, although it closed decades ago.[1] Three wind power projects are operating in the state of New Hampshire – Lempster Mountain, which opened in 2008, Granite Wind, which opened in late 2011, and Granite Reliable Wind Farm - {{as of|2018|lc=on}}. Granite Reliable has 33 Vestas three-megawatt wind turbines on mountains in the Phillips Brook area.[2][3][4] Groton Wind consists of 24 Gamesa G87 2.0 MW turbines, and are located along two ridges west of Plymouth, in the town of Groton. Although there is a high voltage power line to the west of the wind farm, the power is transmitted to a new substation at the Campton–Holderness town line.[5][6] Turbines are {{convert|286|ft}} tall and the blades are {{convert|139|ft}} long. Operation is expected to begin by the end of November 2012, with full operation beginning in January 2013.[7]Two additional wind farms are proposed nearby, one in the towns of Alexandria, and Danbury, and the second, 60 MW, in the towns of Groton, Alexandria and Hebron.[8] The Antrim wind farm had been expected to begin construction in 2014,but on February 7, 2013, New Hampshire's Site Evaluation Committee rejected the proposal by a 6 to 3 vote, the first time ever that the SEC has turned down a wind project.[9] The primary reason for the rejection was stated as the visual and aesthetic impact the proposed turbines would have had on the Audubon Society of New Hampshire's Willard Pond Sanctuary and the region in general. New Hampshire is a net power producer, generating more than is consumed. The output of Groton Wind is going to NStar, in Boston, and 55% of Granite is going to Vermont.[10] In 2010 New Hampshire produced 22 million MWh, and used 7.7 million MWh.[11] A 2009 regulation requires state approval of any energy facility of over 30 MW, and transmission lines over 100 kV.[12]
See also
References1. ^Historic Wind Development in New England 2. ^{{cite news | url= http://www.concordmonitor.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?Date=20080917&Category=FRONTPAGE&ArtNo=809170304&SectionCat=&Template=printart | title= 33 turbines would dot Coos ridges | last= Conaboy | first= Chelsea | date= September 17, 2008 | work= Concord Monitor | accessdate=May 17, 2009 }} 3. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.noblepower.com/our-windparks/CoosCounty/index.html | title= Granite Reliable Power Windpark, NH | work= Our Windparks | publisher= Noble Environmental Power | accessdate=September 24, 2011 }} 4. ^Department of Energy Finalizes $169 Million Loan Guarantee to Granite Reliable Power: A Wind Powering America Success Story 5. ^Groton Wind Farm 6. ^Electric service lines in Plymouth area being upgraded 7. ^Completion of Groton Wind Farm Proves Beneficial for NH 8. ^Second international firm proposes 3rd Newfound Lake-area wind farm 9. ^Antrim Wind Farm Gets Thumbs Down From SEC 10. ^[https://www.reuters.com/article/2010/05/20/utilities-operations-vermont-wind-idUSN2019488420100520 Vermont utils to buy wind power from New Hampshire] 11. ^Retail Sales of Electricity by State 12. ^Energy Facility Evaluation, Siting, Construction and Operation 13. ^{{cite news | url= http://sentinelsource.com/articles/2009/10/11/news/local/free/id_374935.txt | title= Lempster's big blow: One year later | last= Fleisher |first= Chris | date= October 11, 2009 | work= The Keene Sentinel | accessdate=October 14, 2009 }} 14. ^State to suspend action on wind farm application February 9, 2009, retrieved May 16, 2009 15. ^{{cite web |url= https://lpo.energy.gov/?projects=granite-reliable |title= Granite Reliable |publisher= Loan Programs Office, DOE |accessdate=September 24, 2011 }} 16. ^{{cite press release |url= http://www.unh.edu/news/cj_nr/2009/apr/lw15wind.cfm |title= Coos County Wind Project Would Create 550 Jobs, Contribute $40.6M to Economy |date= April 15, 2009 |publisher= University of New Hampshire (UNH) |accessdate=September 24, 2011 }} 17. ^Groton Wind 18. ^Wind project gets deadline extension 19. ^Wind farm makes presence known 20. ^iberdrola renewables - groton wind 21. ^Detailed State Data External links{{commons category}}
| url= http://www.graniteviewpoint.com/2009/07/electricity-in-nh-wind-power.html | title= Electricity in NH – Wind Power | date= July 6, 2009 | publisher= Granite Viewpoint | accessdate=October 14, 2009 }}{{Wind power in the United States}}{{Energy in the USA}} 1 : Wind power in New Hampshire |
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