请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Women in the Victorian Legislative Assembly
释义

  1. List of women in the Victorian Legislative Assembly

  2. Timeline

  3. Proportion of women in the Assembly

  4. See also

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}{{Use Australian English|date=June 2015}}

There have been 98 women in the Victorian Legislative Assembly since its establishment in 1856. Women have had the right to vote in Victoria, Australia since 1908 and the right to stand as a candidate for the Victorian Legislative Assembly since 1923.

The first successful female candidate for the Legislative Assembly was Millie Peacock, who was elected as a United Australia Party member for Allandale in a by-election in 1933, but she retired in 1935, stating that Parliament was "no place for a woman". Ivy Weber was the first woman to win a seat at a general election, winning Nunawading as an independent in 1937 (she was also the first female independent elected in Australia). She was joined in 1938 by Fanny Brownbill, Labor's first female member, elected at a by-election for the seat of Geelong. Weber resigned in 1943 and Brownbill died in 1948, after which there were no women in the Assembly until 1967, when Dorothy Goble was elected as the Liberal member for Mitcham. Since then there have continuously been female members in the Assembly.

The first female minister was Labor's Pauline Toner, who became a minister in 1982. Since then, the number of female members has continued to rise. Jeanette Powell was the first National Party member, elected to the Assembly in 2002. That election also brought 11 new Labor women into the Assembly. Since Ivy Weber, two other women, Susan Davies and Suzanna Sheed, have been elected to the Assembly as independents. Ellen Sandell was one of the two Greens candidates first elected to the Assembly at the 2014 state election.

Judy Maddigan became the first female Speaker in 2003. Since then, two other women, Jenny Lindell and Christine Fyffe, have served as Speaker.

List of women in the Victorian Legislative Assembly

Names in bold indicate women who have been appointed as Ministers or Parliamentary Secretaries during their time in Parliament. Names in italics indicate women who were first elected at a by-election, and * symbolises members that have sat as members in both the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council.

#NamePartyElectoral DivisionPeriod of service
1Millie, Lady PeacockUAPAllandale1 November 1933 – 1 February 1935 (retired)
2Ivy WeberIndependentNunawading2 October 1937 – 18 July 1943 (resigned)
3Fanny BrownbillLaborGeelong11 June 1938 – 10 October 1948 (died)
4Dorothy GobleLiberalMitcham29 April 1967 – 19 March 1976 (retired)
5Jeannette PatrickLiberalBrighton20 March 1976 – 24 January 1985 (retired)
6Pauline TonerLaborGreensborough5 November 1977 – 28 February 1989 (resigned)
7Joan ChambersLiberalBallarat South5 May 1979 – 1 February 1982 (defeated)
8Valerie CallisterLaborMorwell27 June 1981 – 30 September 1988 (retired)
9Prue SibreeLiberalKew15 August 1981 – 1 February 1988 (resigned)
10Jane HillLaborFrankston
Frankston North		3 April 1982 – 1 March 1985
2 March 1985 – 3 October 1992 (retired)
Margaret RayLaborBox Hill3 April 1982 – 3 October 1992 (defeated)
Kay SetchesLaborRingwood3 April 1982 – 3 October 1992 (retired)
13Beth GleesonLaborThomastown2 March 1985 – 16 December 1989 (died)
Carolyn Hirsh*LaborWantirna2 March 1985 – 3 October 1992 (defeated)
Jan WilsonLaborDandenong North2 March 1985 – 18 September 1999 (retired)
16Jan WadeLiberalKew19 March 1988 – 17 September 1999 (retired)
17Ann BarkerLaborBentleigh
Oakleigh		1 October 1988 – 3 October 1992 (defeated)
18 September 1999 – 29 November 2014 (retired)
Joan Kirner*LaborWilliamstown1 October 1988 – 27 May 1994 (resigned)
19Sherryl GarbuttLaborGreensborough
Bundoora		15 April 1989 – 2 October 1992
3 October 1992 – 24 November 2006 (retired)
20Lorraine ElliottLiberalMooroolbark3 October 1992 – 30 November 2002 (retired)
Ann HendersonLiberalGeelong3 October 1992 – 18 September 1999 (defeated)
Carole MarpleLaborAltona3 October 1992 – 30 March 1996 (retired)
Denise McGillLiberalOakleigh3 October 1992 – 18 September 1999 (defeated)
Inga Peulich*LiberalBentleigh3 October 1992 – 30 November 2002 (defeated)
Marie Tehan*LiberalSeymour3 October 1992 – 18 September 1999 (retired)
26Leonie BurkeLiberalPrahran30 March 1996 – 30 November 2002 (retired)
Christine CampbellLaborPascoe Vale30 March 1996 – 29 November 2014 (retired)
Mary GillettLaborWerribee
Tarneit		30 March 1996 – 29 November 2002
30 November 2002 – 25 November 2006 (retired)
Lynne KoskyLaborAltona30 March 1996 – 18 January 2010 (resigned)
Andrea McCallLiberalFrankston30 March 1996 – 30 November 2002 (defeated)
Judy MaddiganLaborEssendon30 March 1996 – 27 November 2010 (retired)
Helen ShardeyLiberalCaulfield30 March 1996 – 27 November 2010 (retired)
33Susan DaviesIndependentGippsland West1 February 1997 – 29 November 2002 (defeated)
34Mary DelahuntyLaborNorthcote15 September 1998 – 24 November 2006 (retired)
35Jacinta AllanLaborBendigo East18 September 1999 –
Louise Asher*LiberalBrighton18 September 1999 – 24 November 2018 (retired)
Liz BeattieLaborTullamarine
Yuroke		18 September 1999 – 30 November 2002
30 November 2002 – 29 November 2014 (retired)
Joanne DuncanLaborGisborne
Macedon		18 September 1999 – 30 November 2002
30 November 2002 – 29 November 2014 (retired)
Christine FyffeLiberalEvelyn18 September 1999 – 30 November 2002 (defeated)
25 November 2006 – 24 November 2018 (retired)
Jenny LindellLaborCarrum18 September 1999 – 27 November 2010 (defeated)
Karen OveringtonLaborBallarat West18 September 1999 – 27 November 2010 (retired)
Bronwyn PikeLaborMelbourne18 September 1999 – 7 May 2012 (resigned)
43Denise AllenLaborBenalla13 May 2000 – 29 November 2002 (defeated)
44Dympna BeardLaborKilsyth30 November 2002 – 25 November 2006 (defeated)
Rosy BuchananLaborHastings30 November 2002 – 25 November 2006 (defeated)
Lily D'AmbrosioLaborMill Park30 November 2002 –
Anne EcksteinLaborFerntree Gully30 November 2002 – 25 November 2006 (defeated)
Danielle GreenLaborYan Yean30 November 2002 –
Tammy LobatoLaborGembrook30 November 2002 – 27 November 2010 (defeated)
Kirstie MarshallLaborForest Hill30 November 2002 – 27 November 2010 (defeated)
Heather McTaggartLaborEvelyn30 November 2002 – 25 November 2006 (defeated)
Maxine MorandLaborMount Waverley30 November 2002 – 27 November 2010 (defeated)
Janice MuntLaborMordialloc30 November 2002 – 27 November 2010 (defeated)
Lisa NevilleLaborBellarine30 November 2002 –
Jeanette Powell*NationalShepparton30 November 2002 – 29 November 2014 (retired)
56Judith GraleyLaborNarre Warren South25 November 2006 – 24 November 2018 (retired)
Fiona RichardsonLaborNorthcote25 November 2006 – 23 August 2017 (died)
Marsha Thomson*LaborFootscray25 November 2006 – 24 November 2018 (retired)
Heidi VictoriaLiberalBayswater25 November 2006 – 24 November 2018 (defeated)
Mary Wooldridge*LiberalDoncaster25 November 2006 – 29 November 2014 (transferred to LC)
61Marlene KairouzLaborKororoit28 June 2008 –
62Jill HennessyLaborAltona13 February 2010 –
63Donna BauerLiberalCarrum27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014 (defeated)
Maree EdwardsLaborBendigo West27 November 2010 –
Jane Garrett*LaborBrunswick27 November 2010 – 24 November 2018 (transferred to LC)
Bronwyn HalfpennyLaborThomastown27 November 2010 –
Natalie HutchinsLaborKeilor
Sydenham		27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014
29 November 2014 –
Sharon KnightLaborBallarat West
Wendouree		27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014
29 November 2014 – 24 November 2018 (retired)
Cindy McLeishLiberalSeymour
Eildon		27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014
29 November 2014 –
Elizabeth MillerLiberalBentleigh27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014 (defeated)
Dee RyallLiberalMitcham
Ringwood		27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014
29 November 2014 – 24 November 2018 (defeated)
Lorraine WrefordLiberalMordialloc27 November 2010 – 29 November 2014 (defeated)
73Jennifer KanisLaborMelbourne21 July 2012 – 29 November 2014 (defeated)
74Lizzie BlandthornLaborPascoe Vale29 November 2014 –
Christine CouzensLaborGeelong29 November 2014 –
Emma KealyNationalLowan29 November 2014 –
Sonya KilkennyLaborCarrum29 November 2014 –
Steph RyanNationalEuroa29 November 2014 –
Ellen SandellGreensMelbourne29 November 2014 –
Suzanna SheedIndependentShepparton29 November 2014 –
Ros SpenceLaborYuroke29 November 2014 –
Louise StaleyLiberalRipon29 November 2014 –
Natalie SuleymanLaborSt Albans29 November 2014 –
Mary-Anne ThomasLaborMacedon29 November 2014 –
Vicki WardLaborEltham29 November 2014 –
Gabrielle WilliamsLaborDandenong29 November 2014 –
87Roma BritnellLiberalSouth-West Coast31 October 2015 –
88Lidia ThorpeGreensNorthcote18 November 2017 – 24 November 2018 (defeated)
89Juliana AddisonLaborWendouree24 November 2018 –
Sarah ConnollyLaborTarneit24 November 2018 –
Jordan CrugnaleLaborBass24 November 2018 –
Ali CupperIndependentMildura24 November 2018 –
Katie HallLaborFootscray24 November 2018 –
Melissa HorneLaborWilliamstown24 November 2018 –
Pauline RichardsLaborCranbourne24 November 2018 –
Michaela SettleLaborBuninyong24 November 2018 –
Kat TheophanousLaborNorthcote24 November 2018 –
Bridget VallenceLiberalEvelyn24 November 2018 –

Timeline

ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:12

PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:200 left:20

AlignBars = early

DateFormat = yyyy

Period = from:1930 till:2025

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1930

Colors =

  id:UA  value:darkblue      legend: United Australia Party  id:AL  value:red           legend: Australian Labor Party  id:LP  value:blue          legend: Liberal Party of Australia  id:NP  value:teal          legend: National Party of Australia  id:AG  value:brightgreen   legend: Australian Greens  id:ID  value:gray(0.6)     legend: Independent

Legend = columns:3 left:150 top:50 columnwidth:200

BarData =

  barset:MLAs  bar:Barker  barset:MLAs2  bar:Fyffe  barset:MLAs3

PlotData=

  width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till barset:MLAs  from:1933 till:1935 color:UA text:"Millie Peacock (1933–1935)"  from:1937 till:1943 color:ID text:"Ivy Weber (1937–1943)"  from:1938 till:1948 color:AL text:"Fanny Brownbill (1938–1948)"  from:1967 till:1976 color:LP text:"Dorothy Goble (1967–1976)"  from:1976 till:1985 color:LP text:"Jeannette Patrick (1976–1985)"  from:1977 till:1989 color:AL text:"Pauline Toner (1977–1989)"  from:1979 till:1982 color:LP text:"Joan Chambers (1979–1982)"  from:1981 till:1988 color:AL text:"Valerie Callister (1981–1988)"  from:1981 till:1988 color:LP text:"Prue Sibree (1981–1988)"  from:1982 till:1992 color:AL text:"Jane Hill (1982–1992)"  from:1982 till:1992 color:AL text:"Margaret Ray (1982–1992)"  from:1982 till:1992 color:AL text:"Kay Setches (1982–1992)"  from:1985 till:1999 color:AL text:"Jan Wilson (1985–1999)"  from:1985 till:1989 color:AL text:"Beth Gleeson (1985–1989)"  from:1985 till:1992 color:AL text:"Carolyn Hirsh (1985–1992)"  from:1988 till:1999 color:LP text:"Jan Wade (1988–1999)" bar:Barker  from:1988 till:1992 color:AL text:"  from:1999 till:2014 color:AL text:"Ann Barker (1988–1992, 1999–2014)" barset:MLAs2  from:1988 till:1994 color:AL text:"Joan Kirner (1988–1994)"  from:1989 till:2006 color:AL text:"Sherryl Garbutt (1989–2006)"  from:1992 till:2002 color:LP text:"Lorraine Elliott (1992–2002)"  from:1992 till:1999 color:LP text:"Ann Henderson (1992–1999)"  from:1992 till:1996 color:AL text:"Carole Marple (1992–1996)"  from:1992 till:1999 color:LP text:"Denise McGill (1992–1999)"  from:1992 till:2002 color:LP text:"Inga Peulich (1992–2002)"  from:1992 till:1999 color:LP text:"Marie Tehan (1992–1999)"  from:1996 till:2002 color:LP text:"Leonie Burke (1996–2002)"  from:1996 till:2014 color:AL text:"Christine Campbell (1996–2014)"  from:1996 till:2006 color:AL text:"Mary Gillett (1996–2006)"  from:1996 till:2010 color:AL text:"Lynne Kosky (1996–2010)"  from:1996 till:2002 color:LP text:"Andrea McCall (1996–2002)"  from:1996 till:2010 color:AL text:"Judy Maddigan (1996–2010)"  from:1996 till:2010 color:LP text:"Helen Shardey (1996–2010)"  from:1997 till:2002 color:ID text:"Susan Davies (1997–2002)"  from:1998 till:2006 color:AL text:"Mary Delahunty (1998–2006)"  from:1999 till:2019 color:AL text:"Jacinta Allan (1999–present)"  from:1999 till:2018 color:LP text:"Louise Asher (1999–2018)"  from:1999 till:2014 color:AL text:"Liz Beattie (1999–2014)"  from:1999 till:2014 color:AL text:"Joanne Duncan (1999–2014)" bar:Fyffe  from:1999 till:2002 color:LP text:"  from:2006 till:2018 color:LP text:"Christine Fyffe (1999–2002, 2006–2018)" barset:MLAs3  from:1999 till:2010 color:AL text:"Jenny Lindell (1999–2010)"  from:1999 till:2010 color:AL text:"Karen Overington (1999–2010)"  from:1999 till:2012 color:AL text:"Bronwyn Pike (1999–2012)"  from:2000 till:2002 color:AL text:"Denise Allen (2000–2002)"  from:2002 till:2006 color:AL text:"Dympna Beard (2002–2006)"  from:2002 till:2006 color:AL text:"Rosy Buchanan (2002–2006)"  from:2002 till:2019 color:AL text:"Lily D'Ambrosio (2002–present)"  from:2002 till:2006 color:AL text:"Anne Eckstein (2002–2006)"  from:2002 till:2019 color:AL text:"Danielle Green (2002–present)"  from:2002 till:2010 color:AL text:"Tammy Lobato (2002–2010)"  from:2002 till:2010 color:AL text:"Kirstie Marshall (2002–2010)"  from:2002 till:2006 color:AL text:"Heather McTaggart (2002–2006)"  from:2002 till:2010 color:AL text:"Maxine Morand (2002–2010)"  from:2002 till:2010 color:AL text:"Janice Munt (2002–2010)"  from:2002 till:2019 color:AL text:"Lisa Neville (2002–present)"  from:2002 till:2014 color:NP text:"Jeanette Powell (2002–2014)"  from:2006 till:2018 color:AL text:"Judith Graley (2006–2018)"  from:2006 till:2017 color:AL text:"Fiona Richardson (2006–2017)"  from:2006 till:2018 color:AL text:"Marsha Thomson (2006–2018)"  from:2006 till:2018 color:LP text:"Heidi Victoria (2006–2018)"  from:2006 till:2014 color:LP text:"Mary Wooldridge (2006–2014)"  from:2008 till:2019 color:AL text:"Marlene Kairouz (2008–present)"  from:2010 till:2019 color:AL text:"Jill Hennessy (2010–present)"  from:2010 till:2014 color:LP text:"Donna Bauer (2010–2014)"  from:2010 till:2019 color:AL text:"Maree Edwards (2010–present)"  from:2010 till:2018 color:AL text:"Jane Garrett (2010–2018)"  from:2010 till:2019 color:AL text:"Bronwyn Halfpenny (2010–present)"  from:2010 till:2019 color:AL text:"Natalie Hutchins (2010–present)"  from:2010 till:2018 color:AL text:"Sharon Knight (2010–2018)"  from:2010 till:2019 color:LP text:"Cindy McLeish (2010–present)"  from:2010 till:2014 color:LP text:"Elizabeth Miller (2010–2014)"  from:2010 till:2018 color:LP text:"Dee Ryall (2010–2018)"  from:2010 till:2014 color:LP text:"Lorraine Wreford (2010–2014)"  from:2012 till:2014 color:AL text:"Jennifer Kanis (2012–2014)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Lizzie Blandthorn (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Christine Couzens (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:NP text:"Emma Kealy (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Sonya Kilkenny (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:NP text:"Steph Ryan (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AG text:"Ellen Sandell (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:ID text:"Suzanna Sheed (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Ros Spence (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:LP text:"Louise Staley (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Natalie Suleyman (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Mary-Anne Thomas (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Vicki Ward (2014–present)"  from:2014 till:2019 color:AL text:"Gabrielle Williams (2014–present)"  from:2015 till:2019 color:LP text:"Roma Britnell (2015–present)"  from:2017 till:2018 color:AG text:"Lidia Thorpe (2017–2018)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Juliana Addison (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Sarah Connolly (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Jordan Crugnale (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:ID text:"Ali Cupper (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Katie Hall (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Melissa Horne (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Pauline Richards (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Michaela Settle (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:AL text:"Kat Theophanous (2018–present)"  from:2018 till:2019 color:LP text:"Bridget Vallence (2018–present)"  barset:skip

Proportion of women in the Assembly

Numbers and proportions are as they were directly after the relevant election and do not take into account by-elections, defections or other changes in membership. The Liberal column also includes that party's predecessor, the United Australia and Liberal & Country parties.

TermLaborLiberalNationalOthersTotal
WomenTotal%WomenTotal%WomenTotal%WomenTotal%WomenTotal%
1932–19350160.0%0310.0%0140.0%040.0%0650.0%
1935–19370170.0%0250.0%0200.0%030.0%0650.0%
1937–19400200.0%0210.0%0200.0%1425.0%1651.5%
1940–19431224.5%0160.0%0220.0%1520.0%2653.1%
1943–19451224.5%0130.0%0250.0%1520.0%2653.1%
1945–19471313.2%0100.0%0180.0%060.0%1651.5%
1947–19501175.9%0270.0%0200.0%010.0%1651.5%
1950–19520240.0%0270.0%0130.0%010.0%0650.0%
1952–19550370.0%0110.0%0120.0%050.0%0650.0%
1955–19580200.0%0330.0%0110.0%020.0%0660.0%
1958–19610180.0%0390.0%090.0%000.0%0660.0%
1961–19640170.0%0390.0%090.0%010.0%0660.0%
1964–19670180.0%0380.0%0100.0%000.0%0660.0%
1967–19700160.0%1442.3%0120.0%010.0%1731.4%
1970–19730220.0%1422.4%080.0%010.0%1731.4%
1973–19760180.0%1462.2%080.0%010.0%1731.4%
1976–19790210.0%1521.9%070.0%010.0%1811.2%
1979–19821323.1%2414.9%080.0%000.0%3813.7%
1982–198554910.2%2248.3%080.0%000.0%7818.6%
1985–198884717.0%1313.2%0100.0%000.0%98810.2%
1988–199294619.6%1333.0%090.0%000.0%108811.3%
1992–199642714.8%65211.5%090.0%000.0%108811.3%
1996–199962920.7%94918.4%090.0%010.0%158817.0%
1999–2002134231.0%73619.4%070.0%1333.3%218823.9%
2002–2006246238.7%21711.8%1714.3%020.0%278830.7%
2006–2010205536.4%52321.7%1911.1%010.0%268829.5%
2010–2014194344.2%93525.7%11010.0%000.0%298833.0%
2014–2018224746.8%63020.0%2825.0%2366.7%328836.4%
2018–2022255545.5%42119.0%2633.3%3650.0%348838.6%

See also

{{Women and government in Australia}}

3 : Women members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly|Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly|Lists of women members of state and territorial legislatures in Australia
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/10 12:09:31