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词条 World Breastfeeding Week
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{Infobox recurring event
| name = World Breastfeeding Week
| native_name =
| logo =
| logo_caption = World Breastfeeding Week 2009 Logo
| imagesize = frameless
| caption = World Breastfeeding Week 2009 Logo
| date =
| begins = 1 August
| ends = 7 August
| frequency = Yearly
| location = Worldwide
| years_active = {{age|1991|1|8}}
| first = 1991
| last =
| participants = Governments, Organization, Individuals
| genre =
| budget =
| patron =
| website = Official Homepage
| footnotes = In the Support of Breastfeeding
}}{{See also|World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action}}

World Breastfeeding Week (WBW) is an annual celebration which is being held every year from 1 to 7 August in more than 120 countries. According to the 26 August data of WBW website{{r|WorldMap}}, 540 events have been held worldwide by more than 79 countries with 488 organizations and 406,620 participants for the World Breastfeeding Week 2010.{{r|Canada|Journal17|France|WBWinfo}} See WBW pledges for the complete list.

Being organized by WABA, WHO and UNICEF, WBW came up with the goal to promote exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life which yields tremendous health benefits, providing critical nutrients, protection from deadly diseases such as pneumonia and fostering growth and development for the first time in 1991.{{r|LLLI}}

History

World Breastfeeding Week was first celebrated in 1992 by World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action (WABA) and is now observed in over 120 countries by UNICEF{{r|UNICEF}}, WHO{{r|WHO}} and their partners including individuals, organizations, and governments. WABA itself have been formed on 14 February 1991{{r|Fdate}} with the goal to re-establish a global breastfeeding culture and provide support for breastfeeding everywhere.{{r|AllSands}}

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) emphasize the value of breastfeeding for mothers as well as children. Both recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life and then supplemented breastfeeding for at least one year and up to two years or more.{{r|WHO2003|Gartner_2005}} WBW commemorates the Innocenti Declaration made by WHO and UNICEF in August 1990 to protect and support breastfeeding.{{r|WHO}}

See also

  • Breastfeeding promotion
  • Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative
  • World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action (WABA)
  • United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
  • World Health Organization (WHO)

References

1. ^{{cite web|last=Moen|first=Christian|title=Health facilities are vital in promoting good breastfeeding practices, says UNICEF|url=http://www.unicef.org/media/media_55389.html|work=UNICEF Media|publisher=UNICEF|accessdate=11 November 2010}}
2. ^{{cite book |title=Global strategy for infant and young child feeding | location= Geneva, Switzerland| url = http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2003/9241562218.pdf |publisher = World Health Organization and UNICEF| year = 2003 |isbn=92-4-156221-8 | accessdate = 2009-09-20 |author=World Health Organization.}}
3. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Gartner LM, etal | title=Breastfeeding and the use of human milk [policy statement]| journal=Pediatrics | year=2005 | pages=496–506 | volume=115 | issue=2 | url=http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics;115/2/496 | doi = 10.1542/peds.2004-2491 | pmid = 15687461}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=World Breastfeeding Week and World Walk for Breastfeeding |url=http://www.llli.org/walk.html|work=La Leche League International|accessdate=11 November 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=WHO - World Breastfeeding Week|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/events/annual/world_breastfeeding_week/en/index.html|publisher=World Health Organization|accessdate=11 November 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=INFACT Canada {{!}} WBW 2010 Online Resource Centre|url=http://www.infactcanada.ca/|work=INFACT Canada|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
7. ^{{cite journal|title=English (pdf, 301kb) - WABA • World Breastfeeding Week 1–7 August 2010|journal=World Breastfeeding Week|date=1–7 August 2010|url=http://worldbreastfeedingweek.org/pdf/wbw_cal_eng.pdf|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=World Breastfeeding Week 2010 • 1–7 August 2010|url=http://worldbreastfeedingweek.org/pdf/wbw2010poster_fra.pdf|work=WBW|publisher=WABA|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=World Breastfeeding Week 2010 World Map|url=http://worldbreastfeedingweek.org/pledges.htm|work=WABA|publisher=WBW|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=World Breast Feeding Week|url=http://www.allsands.com/lifestyles/pregnancy/worldbreastfee_ayi_gn.htm|work=AllSands|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=World Breastfeeding Week|url=http://www.prweb.com/releases/2006/7/prweb417554.htm|work=PrWeb|accessdate=13 November 2010}}
World Breastfeeding Week|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/events/annual/world_breastfeeding_week/en/index.html|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=11 November 2010}}[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
}}

External links

  • {{official website|http://www.worldbreastfeedingweek.org/}}

3 : Breastfeeding|Awareness weeks|August observances

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