词条 | Wright F2W | |||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Wright F2W was an American racing aircraft built by Wright Aeronautical Corporation for the US Navy. Development and designThe F2W was ordered by the US Navy to enter in the 1923 Pulitzer Trophy. Wright built the aircraft primarily of wood, covered in fabric, and was powered by the Wright T-3 Tornado engine. The first F2W flew for the first time on 2 August 1923.[1] Operational historyDuring the Pulitzer Race, the first F2W ran out of fuel and crashed. The second F2W, which carried twice as much fuel, finished third at 230.06 mph (370.25 km/h). It was later converted into a floatplane as the F2W-2 to take part in the 1924 Schneider Trophy race. During testing it was very unstable, and on its only flight, on 11 October 1924, crashed into the Delaware River at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, when the tremendous torque of the Tornado engine flipped it onto its back while attempting to land.[2] The pilot, badly injured, extricated himself from the wreckage.[3] Operators
Specifications{{aerospecs|ref=The American Fighter from 1917 to the present [1] |met or eng?=eng |crew=1 |capacity= |length m=6.92 |length ft=19 |length in=9 |span m=6.85 |span ft=22 |span in=6 |height m=2.84 |height ft=9 |height in=4 |wing area sqm=16.16 |wing area sqft=174 |empty weight kg=1,119 |empty weight lb=2,468 |gross weight kg=1,400 |gross weight lb=3,086 |eng1 number=1 |eng1 type=Wright T-3 Tornado |eng1 kw=582 |eng1 hp=780 |eng2 number= |eng2 type= |eng2 kw= |eng2 hp= |max speed kmh=386 |max speed mph=240 |cruise speed kmh= |cruise speed mph= |stall speed kmh= |stall speed mph= |range km= |range miles= |endurance h= |endurance min= |ceiling m= |ceiling ft= |g limits= |roll rate= |climb rate ms= |climb rate ftmin= |armament1= |armament2= |armament3= |armament4= |armament5= |armament6= }}{{aircontent |see also= |related= |similar aircraft= |lists= }} References{{commons category|Wright F2W}}
1. ^1 2 Angelucci, 1987. pp. 461-462. 2. ^Jones, Lloyd S., "U.S. Naval Fighters", Aero Publishers, Inc., Fallbrook, California, 1977, Library of Congress card number 77-20693, {{ISBN|0-8168-9254-7}}, page 30. 3. ^United Press, "Naval Racing Plane Lost", Madera Daily Tribune, Madera County, California, Saturday 11 October 1924, Volume XXXIV, page 1.
5 : Wright aircraft|United States sport aircraft 1920–1929|Single-engined tractor aircraft|Biplanes|Aircraft first flown in 1923 |
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