| 词条 | Wu Chaoshu |
| 释义 |
|name = Wu Chaoshu （C.C. Wu) |native_name = |image = Wu Chaoshu.jpg |width = |office1 = Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs |term_start1 = 1918 |term_end1 = 1923 |predecessor1 = |successor1 = |office2 = Minister of Foreign Affairs |term_start2 = 1923 |term_end2 = 1924 |predecessor2 = None |successor2 = Huang Fu |office3 = Minister of Foreign Affairs |term_start3 = 1927 |term_end3 = 1928 |predecessor3 = ? |successor3 = Wang Zhengting |office4 = Minister to the United States |term_start4 = 1928 |term_end4 = 1931 |predecessor4 = Alfred Sao-ke Sze |successor4 = Yan Huiqing |office5 = Chinese Representative to the League of Nations |term_start5 = 1929 |term_end5 = 1930 |predecessor5 = Alfred Sao-ke Sze |successor5 = Yan Huiqing |birth_date = {{birth date|1887|05|23|df=y}} |birth_place = Tianjin, China |death_date = {{death date and age|1934|01|03|1887|05|23|df=y}} |death_place = Republic of China |alma_mater = University of London |relations = Wu Tingfang - father Ho Miu-ling - mother Sir Kai Ho - uncle }}Wu Chaoshu (Traditional Chinese: 伍朝樞; Simplified Chinese: 伍朝枢; Hanyu Pinyin: Wǔ Cháoshū; Wade-Giles: Wu Ch'ao-shu) (23 May 1887 – 3 January 1934), also known as C.C. Wu, was Foreign Minister of the Republic of China in 1927-8, and was Minister to the United States from 1928 to 1931. He was the son of former Minister to the United States Wu Tingfang and philanthropist Ho Miu-ling.[1] Wu was born in Tientsin. He went to Atlantic City High School and was valedictorian there in 1904.[2] He graduated from the University of London in 1911.[1] He was elected a member of the Chinese parliament in 1913.[2] In 1917, he joined Sun Yatsen's Constitution Protection Movement, and in 1918 was made Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs. He remained in this post until 1923, despite Sun's exile and subsequent return.[1] In 1919 he was China's chief delegate to the Versailles Peace Conference.[2] In March 1923, Chao became Foreign Affairs Minister in Sun's government-in-exile. He became Foreign Minister of the Republic of China under Chiang Kai-shek in 1927. He then served as Minister to the United States from 1928 to 1931, and Representative to the League of Nations in 1929-30.[1]. He was the delegate to The Hague Conference for the Modification of International Law in 1930. He resigned as Minister to the United States in 1931 as a protest against the supply of arms to the Nanking government against the rival Cantonese government.[2] Wu married Pao Fang-ho, and the couple had eight children.[2] Wu's grandson is US federal judge George H. Wu. References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book|title=The Origins of the First United Front in China: The Role of Sneevliet, Volume 1 |pages=222 |author=Saich, Tony |isbn=978-90-04-09173-3 |year=1991 |publisher=BRILL}} {{China Ambassadors to US}}{{use dmy dates|date=December 2010}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wu, Chaoshu}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|access-date=November 24, 2017|date=January 3, 1934|newspaper=The New York Times|title=Dr. C.C. Wu Dead; Chinese Diplomet|url=https://nyti.ms/2jVC3h8|pages=19}} 8 : 1887 births|1934 deaths|Alumni of the University of London|Atlantic City High School alumni|Foreign Ministers of the Republic of China|Republic of China politicians from Tianjin|Ambassadors of the Republic of China to the United States|Permanent Representatives of the Republic of China to the League of Nations |
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