请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 X. B. Saintine
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Selected works

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = X. B. Saintine
| image = Saintine.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Saintine, engraving by Bocourt
| birth_name = Joseph Xavier Boniface
| birth_date = 10 July 1798
| birth_place = Paris
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1864|01|21|1798|07|10}}
| death_place = Paris
| othername =
| occupation = Playwright, novelist
| years_active =
| spouse =
| signature =
}}

Xavier Boniface Saintine (10 July 1798 – 21 January 1865) was a French dramatist and novelist.

Biography

He was born Joseph Xavier Boniface in Paris in 1798. In 1823, he produced a volume of poetry in the manner of the Romanticists, entitled Poèmes, odes, épîtres. In 1836 appeared Picciola, a novel about the Count de Charney, a political prisoner in Piedmont, whose reason was saved by his cultivation of a tiny flower growing between the paving stones of his prison yard. This story is a masterpiece of the sentimental kind, and has been translated into many European languages.[1] The novel earned him renown and came to be regarded as a classic of French literature.[2]

He produced many other novels, none of striking individuality with the exception of Seul (1857), which purported to be the authentic record of Alexander Selkirk on his desert island. Saintine was a prolific dramatist, and collaborated in more than 200 pieces with Eugène Scribe and others, usually under the name of Xavier. He co-wrote the story which was to form the basis for Bellini's opera I puritani. He died in Paris in 1865.[1][2]

Selected works

A very prolific author, he wrote more than 200 theatre plays and novels under the pen names Saintine, X.B. Saintine, Joseph Xavier Saintine, Xavier.

Books
  • Poëmes, odes, épitres. (1823)
  • Jonathan le Visionnaire, contes philosophiques et moraux.  (1825)
  • Histoire des Guerres d'Italie, Campagne des Alpes. (1826)
  • Histoire de la Civilisation antédiluvienne. (1830)
  • Le Mutilé.   (1832)
  • Une Maîtresse de Louis XIII. in 2 volumes   &   (1834)
  • Picciola. (1836)
  • Les Soirées de Jonathan, in 2 volumes   &   (1837)
  • Antoine, l'ami de Robespierre.  (1839)
  • Les Récits dans la Tourelle : Un Rossignol pris au Trébuchet, etc.  . (1844)
  • Les Métamorphoses de la Femme.   (1846)
  • Les trois Reines. (1853)
  • Seul ! (1857)
  • Chrisna.   (1860)
  • Trois ans en Judée.   (1860)
  • La belle Cordière et ses trois amoureux. (1861)
  • Le Chemin des écoliers (1861) including an illustrated edition with 450 vignettes by Gustave Doré, grand in-8, broché.  
  • Contes de toutes les couleurs : Léonard le cocher, etc.   (1862)
  • La Mythologie du Rhin   ;(1862) including an edition illustrated by Gustave Doré, grand in-8, broché.
  • La Mère Gigogne et ses trois filles : La nature et ses trois règnes ; causeries et contes d'un bon papa sur l'histoire naturelle et les objets les plus usuels (1863), grand in-8, illustrated with 171 vignettes by Foulquier and Faguet, broché.  
  • La Seconde Vie. (1864)
Theater plays
  • 1834: Le Mari de la favorite, five-act comedy, with Michel Masson, Théâtre de la Porte-Saint-Martin
  • 1836: Madame Favart, with Michel Masson, Théâtre du Palais Royal
  • 1841: Mademoiselle Sallé with Jean-François Bayard and Dumanoir, Théâtre du Palais Royal

References

1. ^The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information, 11th ed.
2. ^Garnett, Richard, ed. (1899). The International Library of Famous Literature: Selections from the World's Great Writers Ancient, Medieval, and Modern, with Biographical and Explanatory Notes and Critical Essays by Many Eminent Writers, Vol. X. London: The Standard, p. 4732.
Attribution
  • {{EB1911|wstitle = Saintine, Joseph Xavier|volume=24}}

Further reading

  • Clapin, A. C. (1883). "Preface", [https://books.google.com/books?id=JBkCAAAAQAAJ&q=picciola+saintine+clapin&dq=picciola+saintine+clapin&pgis=1 Picciola]. Oxford University Press. Detailed biography of Saintine in the introduction to his most famous work.

External links

  • {{Gutenberg author | id=Saintine,+X.+B. }}
  • {{Internet Archive author |sname=Xavier Boniface Saintine}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Saintine, Xavier Boniface}}

5 : 1798 births|1865 deaths|Writers from Paris|19th-century French dramatists and playwrights|19th-century French novelists

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 13:43:19