| 词条 | New London, Missouri |
| 释义 |
|official_name = New London, Missouri |settlement_type = City |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Ralls_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_New_London_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250x200px |map_caption = Location of New London, Missouri |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Missouri |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Ralls |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 1.79 |area_land_km2 = 1.79 |area_water_km2 = 0 |area_total_sq_mi = 0.69 |area_land_sq_mi = 0.69 |area_water_sq_mi = 0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_est = 970 |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |population_footnotes = [2] |population_total = 974 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Central (CST) |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 200 |elevation_ft = 656 |coordinates = {{coord|39|35|7|N|91|23|57|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 63459 |area_code = 573 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 29-52058[1] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0723280[2] |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_footnotes = [5] }}New London is a city in Ralls County, Missouri, United States at the intersection of US Route 61 and Missouri Route 19. The population was 974 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Ralls County.[3] New London is part of the Hannibal Micropolitan Statistical Area. William Jameson, claimed land, made a plat, and founded New London in 1819. New London was named the county seat in 1820. The Ralls County Courthouse in New London was built in 1858 and is the oldest court house in Missouri. HistoryNew London was platted in 1819.[4] The community was named after the City of London, in England.[5][6] A post office called New London has been in operation since 1820.[7] The same year it became county seat of Ralls County. The county courthouse was built in 1858 and is the oldest court house in Missouri. In the front yard of the court house stands a WWI cannon. Today, the Ralls County Courthouse and Jail-Sheriff's House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[8] GeographyNew London is located at {{coord|39|35|7|N|91|23|57|W|type:city}} (39.585206, -91.399143).[9] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.69|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.[10] Demographics{{US Census population|1860= 268 |1870= 410 |1880= 502 |1890= 683 |1900= 881 |1910= 942 |1920= 911 |1930= 900 |1940= 1005 |1950= 858 |1960= 875 |1970= 967 |1980= 1161 |1990= 988 |2000= 1001 |2010= 974 |estyear=2016 |estimate=970 |estref=[11] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[12] }} 2010 censusAs of the census[13] of 2010, there were 974 people, 417 households, and 265 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1411.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 467 housing units at an average density of {{convert|676.8|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 91.5% White, 6.4% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population. There were 417 households of which 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.0% were married couples living together, 13.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.5% were non-families. 32.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.93. The median age in the city was 39.6 years. 25.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.2% were from 25 to 44; 28.7% were from 45 to 64; and 14.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.4% male and 51.6% female. 2000 censusAs of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,001 people, 411 households, and 286 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,424.1 people per square mile (552.1/km²). There were 466 housing units at an average density of 663.0 per square mile (257.0/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 92.31% White, 6.29% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, and 1.00% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.70% of the population. There were 411 households out of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.4% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.94. In the city, the population was spread out with 26.3% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.3 males. The median income for a household in the city was $28,875, and the median income for a family was $35,192. Males had a median income of $26,691 versus $18,194 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,360. About 10.4% of families and 13.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.5% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over. References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RfAuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA343#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named | publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri | author=Eaton, David Wolfe | year=1917 | pages=343}} 5. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbyjamQWtScC&lpg=PA1&pg=PA29#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=Our Storehouse of Missouri Place Names | publisher=University of Missouri Press | author=Ramsay, Robert L. | year=1952 | pages=29}} 6. ^{{cite web | url =http://shsmo.org/manuscripts/ramsay/ramsay_ralls.html | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624070902/http://shsmo.org/manuscripts/ramsay/ramsay_ralls.html | archivedate = June 24, 2016 | deadurl = no | title=Ralls County Place Names, 1928–1945 | publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri| accessdate= December 11, 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=MO&county=Ralls | title=Post Offices| publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | accessdate=27 November 2016}} 8. ^{{NRISref|version=2010a}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-08|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-24|df=}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-08}} External links
6 : Cities in Ralls County, Missouri|County seats in Missouri|Hannibal, Missouri micropolitan area|Cities in Missouri|1819 establishments in Missouri Territory|Populated places established in 1819 |
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