词条 | XII Corps (Ottoman Empire) |
释义 |
|unit_name= XII Corps On İkinci Kolordu |image= |caption= |dates= 1911– |country= Ottoman Empire |allegiance= |branch= |type= Corps |role= |size= |command_structure= |garrison=Musul |garrison_label= |equipment= |equipment_label= |nickname= |patron=Sultans of the Ottoman Empire |motto= |colors= |colors_label= |march= |mascot= |battles= |anniversaries= |decorations= |battle_honours= |current_commander= |current_commander_label= |ceremonial_chief= |ceremonial_chief_label= |colonel_of_the_regiment= |colonel_of_the_regiment_label= |notable_commanders=Miralay Fahrettin Bey Mirliva Remzi Pasha Abdülkerim Pasha Miralay Fahrettin Bey (May 7, 1918-April 12, 1919[1]) |identification_symbol= |identification_symbol_label= |identification_symbol_2= |identification_symbol_2_label= }} The XII Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 12 nci Kolordu or On İkinci Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army. It was formed in the early 20th century during Ottoman military reforms. FormationOrder of battle, 1911With further reorganizations of the Ottoman Army, to include the creation of corps level headquarters, by 1911 the XI Corps was headquartered in Musul. The Corps before the First Balkan War in 1911 was structured as such:[2]
World War IOrder of battle, August 1914In August 1914, the corps was structured as follows:[3]
Order of battle, November 1914In November 1914, the corps was structured as follows:[4]
Order of battle, late April 1915In late April 1915, the corps was structured as follows:[5]
Order of battle, late summer 1915, January 1916In late summer 1915, January 1916, the corps was structured as follows:[6]
Order of battle, August 1916, December 1916In August 1916, December 1916, the corps was structured as follows:[7]
Order of battle, August 1917In August 1917, the corps was structured as follows:[8]
Order of battle, January 1918In January 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[9]
Order of battle, June 1918In June 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[10]
Order of battle, September 1918In September 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[11]
After MudrosOrder of battle, November 1918In November 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[12]
Order of battle, January 1919In January 1919, the corps was structured as follows:[13][14]
Sources1. ^T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Başkanlığı Yayınları, Türk İstiklâl Harbine Katılan Tümen ve Daha Üst Kademlerdeki Komutanların Biyografileri, Genkurmay Başkanlığı Basımevi, Ankara, 1972, p. 103. {{Tr icon}} {{Ottoman Forces during World War I}}2. ^Edward J. Erickson, Defeat in Detail, The Ottoman Army in the Balkans, 1912–1913, Westport, Praeger, 2003, p. 382. 3. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 38. 4. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 43. 5. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 86. 6. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 109, 126. 7. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 134, 154. 8. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 170. 9. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 181. 10. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 188. 11. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 197. 12. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 202. 13. ^Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-313-31516-7}}, p. 209. 14. ^Zekeriya Türkmen, Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920), Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, {{ISBN|975-16-1372-8}}, p. 326. 2 : Corps of the Ottoman Empire|Military units and formations of the Ottoman Empire in World War I |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。