| 词条 | New Pittsburgh Courier |
| 释义 |
| name = New Pittsburgh Courier | image = | caption = | type = Weekly newspaper | format = | foundation = 1966 | ceased publication = | price = | owners = Real Times | publisher = Rod Doss | editor = Rod Doss | language = | political = | circulation = 3,480 weekly in 2012[1] | headquarters = 315 East Carson Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States | oclc = | ISSN = 1047-8051 | website = newpittsburghcourieronline.com }} The New Pittsburgh Courier is a weekly newspaper catering to African Americans, based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. It is owned by Real Times. The newspaper is named after the original Pittsburgh Courier (1907-65), which in the 1930s and 1940s was one of the largest and most influential African-American newspapers in the country, with a nationwide circulation of more than 350,000.[2][3] After circulation declines in the 1950s and 1960s, the original Courier was purchased in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, publisher of The Chicago Daily Defender, in 1966. He reorganized the paper under a new name — the New Pittsburgh Courier — to avoid paying several outstanding tax bills and invoices.[4] He later commented: {{quote|"The Courier had a great history. The loss would not only be a big loss for the city of Pittsburgh, but a devastating loss for the entire country. The Black press is the only true voice Black people have. I've worked tireless to make sure that it is heard loud and clear throughout this country.|John H. Sengstacke[4]}}He re-opened it in 1967 under the new name. The New Pittsburgh Courier joined Sengstacke's three other newspapers in a chain of prominent African-American publications, including the Defender. In 1974 Sengstacke appointed Hazel B. Garland as the new editor-in-chief of the New Pittsburgh Courier, making her the first African-American woman in history to be editor of a national newspaper. When asked about his decision, Sengstacke replied: "I have supreme confidence in Hazel, and believe that she will continue to do a great job as editor-in-chief as she did as city editor. She has proven herself over the many years of dedication to the Courier and the Negro cause. She will be a guiding force in leading this paper to bigger and better things in the future."[5] Two years later, the paper won the John B. Russwurm Award for the best national African-American newspaper.[6] Following Sengstacke's death in 1997, what was then a four-paper chain was held in a family trust until 2003. It was sold that year for nearly $12 million to Real Times, a group of investors with several business and family ties to Sengstacke.[7] Among the new owners was Sengstacke's nephew Thomas Sengstacke Picou, who said in 2002 that among his plans for the New Pittsburgh Courier were more emphasis on in-depth features and arts, creating a web presence — which neither it nor the Defender had at the time — and a change in its political outlook from liberal to "conservative independence".[8] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.verifiedaudit.com/masthead.php?pid=6954&mid=015|title= Available Audit Reports and Current Circulation Statistics |location=Larkspur, Calif.|publisher=Verified Audit Circulation |accessdate=April 20, 2013}} {{Portal|Pittsburgh}}2. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.pbs.org/blackpress/news_bios/courier.html | title = The Pittsburgh Courier | work = The Black Press | publisher = PBS |year=2004 |accessdate =July 24, 2005}} 3. ^{{cite news |last = Wilson|first = Clint|title = Pittsburgh | work =Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History |date = January 1, 2006| accessdate = May 2, 2012| url = http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3444701012.html| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924171221/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3444701012.html| dead-url = yes| archive-date = September 24, 2015| publisher = via HighBeam Research }} {{Subscription required}} 4. ^1 {{cite news | last = Carter| first = Ulish| title = John Sengstacke: Keeping Dreams Alive|work =New Pittsburgh Courier| date = December 15, 2010| accessdate = May 2, 2012| url = http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-2240717751.html| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924203532/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-2240717751.html| dead-url = yes| archive-date = September 24, 2015| publisher = via HighBeam Research }} {{Subscription required}} 5. ^Editorial Staff, "Hazel Garland: Female trailblazer", New Pittsburgh Courier, January 27, 2011. 6. ^Carney Smith, Jesse (1996), Notable Black American Women, Book 2, pp. 240-243. Gale Research Inc. {{ISBN|0810391775}}. 7. ^{{cite news |title=Chicago Defender, Black-Owned Newspaper, is Finally Sold|work=Jet|date = February 10, 2003|accessdate= May 2, 2012|url= http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97450940.html|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150329125940/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97450940.html|dead-url= yes|archive-date= March 29, 2015| publisher = via HighBeam Research }} {{Subscription required}} 8. ^{{cite news |title=New Pittsburgh Courier Sale Imminent|work=Pittsburgh City Paper|date = November 13, 2002 |accessdate = May 2, 2012|url = http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-507792021.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924204539/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-507792021.html|dead-url = yes|archive-date = September 24, 2015| publisher = via HighBeam Research }} {{Subscription required}} External links
4 : African-American history in Pittsburgh|African-American newspapers|Newspapers published in Pittsburgh|Publications established in 1966 |
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