| 词条 | New Salem, North Dakota |
| 释义 |
|official_name = New Salem, North Dakota |settlement_type = town |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = NewSalemND.jpeg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = New Salem, North Dakota |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = ND Morton County New Salem.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of New Salem, North Dakota |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = North Dakota |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Morton |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 3.81 |area_land_km2 = 3.78 |area_water_km2 = 0.03 |area_total_sq_mi = 1.47 |area_land_sq_mi = 1.46 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.01 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_est = 922 |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [2] |population_footnotes = [3] |population_total = 946 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Central (CST) |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 665.98 |elevation_ft = 2185 |coordinates = {{coord|46|50|35|N|101|24|43|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 58563 |area_code = 701 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 38-56700 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1030399[1] |website = http://www.newsalem-nd.com/ |footnotes = }} New Salem is a city in Morton County, North Dakota, United States. It is part of the "Bismarck, ND Metropolitan Statistical Area" or "Bismarck-Mandan". The population was 946 at the 2010 census.[2] New Salem was founded in 1883. GeographyNew Salem is located at {{Coord|46|50|35|N|101|24|43|W|}} (46.842993, -101.412058).[3] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|1.47|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which, {{convert|1.46|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.01|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.[4] New Salem is one mile south of Interstate 94. Demographics{{US Census population|1900= 229 |1910= 621 |1920= 711 |1930= 804 |1940= 875 |1950= 942 |1960= 986 |1970= 943 |1980= 1081 |1990= 909 |2000= 938 |2010= 946 |estyear=2016 |estimate=922 |estref=[5] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6] 2015 Estimate[7] }} 2010 censusAs of the census[8] of 2010, there were 946 people, 404 households, and 241 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|647.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 449 housing units at an average density of {{convert|307.5|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 96.4% White, 2.3% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population. There were 404 households of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.3% were non-families. 36.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 20.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.83. The median age in the city was 48.2 years. 20.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.9% were from 25 to 44; 24.2% were from 45 to 64; and 29.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.5% male and 52.5% female. 2000 censusAs of the census of 2000, there were 938 people, 411 households, and 246 families residing in the city. The population density was 649.0 people per square mile (249.8/km²). There were 448 housing units at an average density of 310.0 per square mile (119.3/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.23% White, 1.71% Native American, and 1.07% from two or more races. There were 411 households out of which 21.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.1% were non-families. 38.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 25.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.83. In the city, the population was spread out with 21.1% under the age of 18, 2.9% from 18 to 24, 21.0% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 34.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 49 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.4 males. The median income for a household in the city was $26,848, and the median income for a family was $36,761. Males had a median income of $27,446 versus $19,091 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,514. About 9.4% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.2% of those under age 18 and 20.9% of those age 65 or over. History{{Unreferenced section|date=November 2010}}New Salem began in April 1882 when John Christiansen hopped off a westbound freight train. The only sign of civilization he saw were the train tracks behind him and the belongings he brought. Soon after his arrival a Colonization Bureau out of Chicago sent settlers to the area and gave the colony its independence for $600. A church, land office, lumber yard, drugstore, and general store were soon built, and by the end of 1883, the town was ready for Great Plains living. Sites of interest
Climate{{Weather box|location = New Salem, ND 1893-2016 |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 62 |Feb record high F = 68 |Mar record high F = 85 |Apr record high F = 93 |May record high F = 105 |Jun record high F = 110 |Jul record high F = 119 |Aug record high F = 108 |Sep record high F = 106 |Oct record high F = 96 |Nov record high F = 82 |Dec record high F = 66 |year record high F = |Jan high F = 21.0 |Feb high F = 25.8 |Mar high F = 37.7 |Apr high F = 55.0 |May high F = 67.4 |Jun high F = 76.3 |Jul high F = 84.5 |Aug high F = 83.5 |Sep high F = 72.4 |Oct high F = 58.5 |Nov high F = 39.4 |Dec high F = 26.1 |year high F = |Jan low F = -0.2 |Feb low F = 4.7 |Mar low F = 16.1 |Apr low F = 29.5 |May low F = 40.4 |Jun low F = 50.4 |Jul low F = 56.0 |Aug low F = 53.5 |Sep low F = 43.5 |Oct low F = 32.2 |Nov low F = 18.4 |Dec low F = 5.9 |year low F = |Jan record low F = -43 |Feb record low F = -41 |Mar record low F = -30 |Apr record low F = -14 |May record low F = 10 |Jun record low F = 22 |Jul record low F = 32 |Aug record low F = 30 |Sep record low F = 10 |Oct record low F = -10 |Nov record low F = -26 |Dec record low F = -40 |year record low F= |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 0.46 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.46 |Mar precipitation inch = 0.80 |Apr precipitation inch = 1.49 |May precipitation inch = 2.36 |Jun precipitation inch = 3.38 |Jul precipitation inch = 2.34 |Aug precipitation inch = 1.88 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.42 |Oct precipitation inch = 0.99 |Nov precipitation inch = 0.55 |Dec precipitation inch = 0.46 |year precipitation inch= |Jan snow inch = 6.6 |Feb snow inch = 6.4 |Mar snow inch = 7.6 |Apr snow inch = 4.4 |May snow inch = 0.9 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.2 |Oct snow inch = 2.2 |Nov snow inch = 5.7 |Dec snow inch = 6.2 |year snow inch= |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan precipitation days = 6 |Feb precipitation days = 5 |Mar precipitation days = 6 |Apr precipitation days = 7 |May precipitation days = 9 |Jun precipitation days = 10 |Jul precipitation days = 8 |Aug precipitation days = 7 |Sep precipitation days = 6 |Oct precipitation days = 5 |Nov precipitation days = 5 |Dec precipitation days = 6 |year precipitation days= |Jan snow days = 6 |Feb snow days = 6 |Mar snow days = 5 |Apr snow days = 2 |May snow days = 0 |Jun snow days = 0 |Jul snow days = 0 |Aug snow days = 0 |Sep snow days = 0 |Oct snow days = 1 |Nov snow days = 4 |Dec snow days = 6 |year snow days= |Jan sun = |Jan percentsun = |Feb sun = |Feb percentsun = |Mar sun = |Mar percentsun = |Apr sun = |Apr percentsun = |May sun = |May percentsun = |Jun sun = |Jun percentsun = |Jul sun = |Jul percentsun = |Aug sun = |Aug percentsun = |Sep sun = |Sep percentsun = |Oct sun = |Oct percentsun = |Nov sun = |Nov percentsun = |Dec sun = |Dec percentsun = |year percentsun = |source 1 = WRCC https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?nd6365, Snow days from Nowdata }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST13&prodType=table|work=American FactFinder|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2 May 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-06-14|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-24|df=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 19, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 24, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019182931/https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html|archivedate=October 19, 2016|df=}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-06-14}} External links
4 : Cities in North Dakota|Cities in Morton County, North Dakota|Populated places established in 1883|1883 establishments in Dakota Territory |
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