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词条 Yasid
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

     Ottoman era  British Mandate era  Jordanian era  Post 1967 

  3. References

  4. Bibliography

  5. External links

{{Infobox Palestinian Authority muni
|name=Yasid
|image=Yasid8061.JPG
|caption=Yasid
|arname=ياصيد
|meaning=from personal name[1]
|coordinates = {{coord|32|17|48|N|35|16|40|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}}
|palgrid=176/189
|founded=
|type=mund
|typefrom=
|altOffSp=
|altUnoSp=
|governorate=nb
|population=2,291
|popyear=2006
|area=
|areakm=
|mayor=
}}Yasid ({{lang-ar|ياصيد}}) is a Palestinian town in the Nablus Governorate in northern West Bank, located 15 kilometers northeast of Nablus. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the town had a population of 2,291 inhabitants in mid-year 2006.[2]

Location

Yasid is located 8.6 km north of Nablus. It is bordered by Wadi al Far’a to the east, the village of Siris to the north, Beit Imrin and Jaba’ to the west, and Talluza and ‘Asira ash Shamaliya villages to the south.[3]

History

Sherds from Iron Age I,[4] Iron Age II,[4] Persian[4] early and late Roman,[4] Byzantine,[4][5] Early Moslem[4] and Medieval[4] eras have been found here.

Ottoman era

Yasid, like the rest of Palestine, was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517, and in the census of 1596 it was a part of the nahiya ("subdistrict") of Jabal Sami which was under the administration of the liwa ("district") of Nablus. The village had a population of 47 households and 2 bachelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid taxes on wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, beehives and/or goats, in addition to occasional revenues and a tax on Muslims in the Nablus area; a total of 7,340 akçe.[6]

In 1838, Yasid was located in the Haritheh District, north of Nablus.[7]

In 1882, the Palestine Exploration Fund's "Survey of Western Palestine", Yasid was described as "A village of moderate size on a knoll, with a few trees."[8]

British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Yasid had a population of 308 Muslims,[9] increasing in the 1931 census to 372; 369 Muslims and 3 Christians, in 67 houses.[10]

In the 1945 statistics, Yasid had a population of 480 Muslims[11] while the total land area was 9,222 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[12]

Of this, 860 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 4,040 for cereals,[13] while 43 dunams were classified as built-up areas.[14]

Jordanian era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Yasid came under Jordanian rule.

In 1961, the population was 714.[15]

Post 1967

After the Six-Day War in 1967, Yasid came under Israeli occupation, and the same year the population was recorded as 816.[16]

After the 1995 accords, all of the land in Yasid is classified as Area A land.[17]

References

1. ^Palmer, 1881, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/196/mode/1up 196]
2. ^Projected Mid -Year Population for Nablus Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
3. ^Yasid Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 4
4. ^Zertal, 2004, pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Vt-IvRhCEyYC&pg=PA508 508]-[https://books.google.com/books?id=Vt-IvRhCEyYC&pg=PA509 509]
5. ^Dauphin, 1998, p. 763
6. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 126
7. ^Robinson and Smith, 1941, vol 3, 2nd Appendix, p. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearch03robiuoft#page/129/mode/1up 129]
8. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp02conduoft#page/158/mode/1up 158]
9. ^Barron, 1923, Table IX, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n26/mode/1up 24]
10. ^Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 66]
11. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 19
12. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 61
13. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 108
14. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 158
15. ^Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 26
16. ^Perlmann, Vol 1, Tab 2: Yasid.
17. ^Yasid Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 14

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book | editor =Barron, J.B. | title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 |url=https://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922 |publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund|volume=2}}
  • {{cite book | last= Dauphin |first = Claudine | title = La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FC1mAAAAMAAJ |volume = III : Catalogue | series = BAR International Series 726 | year = 1998 | publisher = Archeopress | location = Oxford|language =French|isbn= 0-860549-05-4}}
  • {{cite book | title = First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population | author = Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics | year = 1964|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/JordanCensus1961bits.pdf}}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics, April, 1945 |url=http://web.nli.org.il/sites/nli/Hebrew/library/Pages/BookReader.aspx?pid=856390|author=Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics|year=1945|publisher= }}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first=S.|last=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}}
  • {{cite book | last1= Hütteroth |first1=Wolf-Dieter |first2=Kamal | last2=Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=wqULAAAAIAAJ | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|isbn= 3-920405-41-2}}
  • {{cite book | editor = Mills, E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
  • {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund}}
  • Perlmann, Joel: The 1967 Census of the West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Digitized Version. Annandale-on-Hudson, N.Y.: Levy Economics Institute of Bard College. November 2011 – February 2012. [Digitized from: Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 1967 Conducted in the Areas Administered by the IDF, Vols. 1–5 (1967–70), and Census of Population and Housing: East Jerusalem, Parts 1 and 2 (1968–70).]
  • {{cite book|last1=Robinson|first1=E.|authorlink1=Edward Robinson (scholar)|last2=Smith|first2=E.|authorlink2=Eli Smith|year=1841|url=https://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft |title=Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838| location=Boston|publisher=Crocker & Brewster|volume=3}}
  • {{cite book|last=Zertal|first=A.|authorlink=Adam Zertal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vt-IvRhCEyYC |title=The Manasseh Hill Country Survey|volume=1|location=Boston|publisher=BRILL|year=2004|isbn=9004137564}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Welcome To Yasid
  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Yasid Village Profile, Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140506133136/http://vprofile.arij.org/nablus/images/english/Yasid_ap_en.jpg Yasid, aerial photo], ARIJ
  • Development Priorities and Needs in Yasid, ARIJ
{{Nablus Governorate}}

2 : Nablus Governorate|Villages in the West Bank

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