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词条 Yayva River
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. References

{{Infobox river
| name = Yayva River
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| map = Kama basin.png
| map_size = 200
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Scheme of the Kama River Basin.
| source1_location = North Ural
| mouth_location = Kama Reservoir
| progression =
| length = {{convert|304|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| source1_elevation =
| mouth_elevation =
| discharge1_avg =
| basin_size = {{convert|6,250|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| river_system =
| tributaries_left =
| tributaries_right =
}}

Yayva River ({{lang-ru|Яйва}}) is a river in Perm Krai, Russia, left tributary of Kama River. It is {{convert|304|km|mi|sp=us}} in length. The area of the basin is {{convert|6250|km2|sqmi|sp=us}}.

It starts on south slope of mountain range Kvarkush, 710 m above sea level, near the border with Sverdlovsk Oblast. It flows into Kama Reservoir, lower town Berezniki and opposite of settlement Oryol, forming a bay.

It is a mountain river upstream with many rifts and rapids; downstream it is a flat river.

Main tributaries:
  • Left: Kad, Chikman, Chanva, Vilva, Usolka;
  • Right: Ulvich, Ik.

Etymology

The name of the river is a composition of the Komi-permyak words yay (meat) and va (water), so it can be translated as meat river, in the sense that it is rich with fish and animals. In some documents of the 17th century the river is called Eyva.

References

  • Yayva in encyclopedia of Perm Krai
{{coord|59|19|13|N|56|39|18|E|source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}}

1 : Rivers of Perm Krai

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