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词条 Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Oceania
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{see also|Y-chromosome haplogroups in populations of the world}}

Listed here are notable ethnic groups and native populations from the Oceania (Pacific Islands and Australia) by human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups based on relevant studies.

Population Language n C2 C K M O S Others Reference
Australian Aboriginal peoplesAustralian Aboriginal languages1080C*=6
C4=60.2
22.200.90R=8, F=3Hudjashov 2007[1]
Arnhem Land peoplesArnhem Land languages600C4=63.330.00005.0Kayser 2002[2]
Western Desert peoplesWati languages350C4=68.717.103.008.6Kayser 2002[2]
BaliAustronesian551--1.81.10.783.80.412.2Karafet 2005[3]
BougainvilleOceanic, Papuan751.3--36.041.314.71.3F=5.3Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
CookPolynesian7083.3--7.504.60R=2.8Cox 2006[5]
FijiFijian–Polynesian55--3411515--Capelli 2001[6]
FijiFijian–Polynesian10721.50.925.235.513.103.7Kayser 2006[7]
FloresAustronesian7139.423.911.32.88.512.7NO=1.4Mona 2009[8]
French PolynesiaPolynesian87--538037--Capelli 2001[6]
East IndonesiaAustronesian, Papuan34447.714.210.54.411.611.00.6Mona 2009[8]
MaoriPolynesian5442.6--1.9--5.6--51.9Underhill 2001[9]
MelanesiaPapuan, Oceanic342--17.232.525.46.4----Capelli 2001[6]
MelanesiaPapuan, Oceanic40012.50.28.757.08.712.50.2Kayser 2006[7]
MelanesiaOceanic, Papuan1272--9.433.142.17.46.21.9Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
MicronesiaMicronesian
Polynesian
32--18.765.609.4--6.2Hurles 2005[10]
MoluccasPapuan3414.78.817.620.617.720.60Kayser 2002[2]
New BritainOceanic, Papuan3952.30K*=23.5
K3=23.3
39.07.14.60Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
New GuineaPapuan, Austronesian43924.60.212.548.72.011.60.2Mona 2007[19]
Eastern New GuineaPapuan6212.91.611.332.26.433.81.6Kayser 2002[2]
Western New GuineaPapuan18316.9--5.576.00.51.10Kayser 2002[2]
New IrelandOceanic, Papuan1098.3029.448.68.35.50Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
PNG coastPapuan5628.61.816.123.25.423.21.8Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
PNG highlandsPapuan383010323530Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
PNG islandsOceanic, Papuan6854.50K*=21.9
K3=18.1
41.37.46.00Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
PolynesiaPolynesian282--53.54.61.426.6--13.8Scheinfeldt 2006[4]
PolynesiaPolynesian44137.20.217.911.627.90.25.0Kayser 2006[7]
SamoaPolynesian25--604036--0Hurles 2005[10]
SamoaPolynesian6261.3--3.23.225.81.64.8Kayser 2006[7]
SolomonOceanic320059.49.428.13.10Cox 2006[5]
East TimorAustronesian, Papuan3961.57.717.97.717.912.8--Mona 2009[8]
TongaPolynesian55--231860--Capelli 2001[6]
TrobriandsOceanic539.4--22.630.237.700Kayser 2002[2]
TuvaluPolynesian10017--360450F=2Kayser 2006[7]
VanuatuOceanic234--17.540.629.54.36.4R=1.7Cox 2006[5]
West Papua (province)Papuan, Austronesian13344.4--23.329.33.000Mona 2007[11]

See also

  • Oceania
    • Languages of Oceania
    • Demographics of Oceania
    • List of Oceanian countries by population

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Hudjashov |first1=G. |last2=Kivisild |first2=T. |last3=Underhill |first3=P. A. |last4=Endicott |first4=P. |last5=Sanchez |first5=J. J. |last6=Lin |first6=A. A. |last7=Shen |first7=P. |last8=Oefner |first8=P. |last9=Renfrew |first9=C. |last10=Villems |first10=R. |last11=Forster |first11=P. |title=Revealing the prehistoric settlement of Australia by Y chromosome and mtDNA analysis |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=104 |issue=21 |pages=8726–30 |year=2007 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0702928104 |pmid=17496137 |pmc=1885570}}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Kayser |first1=M |last2=Brauer |first2=Silke |last3=Weiss |first3=Gunter |last4=Schiefenhövel |first4=Wulf |last5=Underhill |first5=Peter |last6=Shen |first6=Peidong |last7=Oefner |first7=Peter |last8=Tommaseo-Ponzetta |first8=Mila |last9=Stoneking |first9=Mark |title=Reduced Y-Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=281–302 |year=2003 |doi=10.1086/346065 |pmid=12532283 |pmc=379223 }}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Karafet |first1=TM |last2=Lansing |first2=JS |last3=Redd |first3=AJ |last4=Reznikova |first4=S |last5=Watkins |first5=JC |last6=Surata |first6=SP |last7=Arthawiguna |first7=WA |last8=Mayer |first8=L |last9=Bamshad |first9=M |last10=Hammer |first10=Michael F. |last11=Hammer |first11=M. F. |title=Balinese Y-chromosome perspective on the peopling of Indonesia: genetic contributions from pre-neolithic hunter-gatherers, Austronesian farmers, and Indian traders |journal=Human biology; an international record of research |volume=77 |issue=1 |pages=93–114 |year=2005 |pmid=16114819 |doi=10.1353/hub.2005.0030|display-authors=8 }}
4. ^{{cite journal |last1=Scheinfeldt |first1=L. |last2=Friedlaender |first2=F |last3=Friedlaender |first3=J |last4=Latham |first4=K |last5=Koki |first5=G |last6=Karafet |first6=T |last7=Hammer |first7=M |last8=Lorenz |first8=J |title=Unexpected NRY Chromosome Variation in Northern Island Melanesia |journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution |volume=23 |issue=8 |pages=1628–41 |year=2006 |pmid=16754639 |doi=10.1093/molbev/msl028}}
5. ^{{cite journal |last1=Cox |first1=Murray P. |last2=Mirazón Lahr |first2=Marta |title=Y-chromosome diversity is inversely associated with language affiliation in paired Austronesian- and Papuan-speaking communities from Solomon Islands |journal=American Journal of Human Biology |volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=35–50 |year=2006 |pmid=16378340 |doi=10.1002/ajhb.20459}}
6. ^{{cite journal |last1=Capelli |first1=C |last2=Wilson |first2=J |last3=Richards |first3=M |last4=Stumpf |first4=M |last5=Gratrix |first5=F |last6=Oppenheimer |first6=S |last7=Underhill |first7=P |last8=Pascali |first8=V |last9=Ko |first9=T |last10=Goldstein |first10=David B. |title=A Predominantly Indigenous Paternal Heritage for the Austronesian-Speaking Peoples of Insular Southeast Asia and Oceania |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=68 |issue=2 |pages=432–43 |year=2001 |doi=10.1086/318205 |pmid=11170891 |pmc=1235276}}
7. ^{{cite journal |last1=Kayser |first1=M. |last2=Brauer |first2=S |last3=Cordaux |first3=R |last4=Casto |first4=A |last5=Lao |first5=O |last6=Zhivotovsky |first6=LA |last7=Moyse-Faurie |first7=C |last8=Rutledge |first8=RB |last9=Schiefenhoevel |first9=W |last10=Gil |first10=D |last11=Lin |first11=A. A. |last12=Underhill |first12=P. A. |last13=Oefner |first13=P. J. |last14=Trent |first14=R. J. |last15=Stoneking |first15=M |title=Melanesian and Asian Origins of Polynesians: mtDNA and Y Chromosome Gradients Across the Pacific |journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution |volume=23 |issue=11 |pages=2234–44 |year=2006 |pmid=16923821 |doi=10.1093/molbev/msl093|display-authors=8 |url=https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00117338/document }}
8. ^{{cite journal |last1=Mona |first1=S. |last2=Grunz |first2=K. E. |last3=Brauer |first3=S. |last4=Pakendorf |first4=B. |last5=Castri |first5=L. |last6=Sudoyo |first6=H. |last7=Marzuki |first7=S. |last8=Barnes |first8=R. H. |last9=Schmidtke |first9=J. |last10=Stoneking |first10=M. |last11=Kayser |first11=M. |title=Genetic Admixture History of Eastern Indonesia as Revealed by Y-Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Analysis |journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution |volume=26 |issue=8 |pages=1865–77 |year=2009 |pmid=19414523 |doi=10.1093/molbev/msp097|display-authors=8 }}
9. ^{{cite journal |last1=Underhill |first1=Peter A. |last2=Passarino |first2=Giuseppe |last3=Lin |first3=Alice A. |last4=Marzuki |first4=Sangkot |last5=Oefner |first5=Peter J. |last6=Cavalli-Sforza |first6=L. Luca |last7=Chambers |first7=Geoffrey K. |title=Maori origins, Y-chromosome haplotypes and implications for human history in the Pacific |journal=Human Mutation |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=271–80 |year=2001 |pmid=11295824 |doi=10.1002/humu.23}}
10. ^{{cite journal |last1=Hurles |first1=M |last2=Sykes |first2=B |last3=Jobling |first3=M |last4=Forster |first4=P |title=The Dual Origin of the Malagasy in Island Southeast Asia and East Africa: Evidence from Maternal and Paternal Lineages |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=76 |issue=5 |pages=894–901 |year=2005 |doi=10.1086/430051 |pmid=15793703 |pmc=1199379}}
11. ^{{cite journal |last1=Mona |first1=S. |last2=Tommaseo-Ponzetta |first2=M. |last3=Brauer |first3=S. |last4=Sudoyo |first4=H. |last5=Marzuki |first5=S. |last6=Kayser |first6=M. |title=Patterns of Y-Chromosome Diversity Intersect with the Trans–New Guinea Hypothesis |journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution |volume=24 |issue=11 |pages=2546–55 |year=2007 |pmid=17846104 |doi=10.1093/molbev/msm187}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20130615030452/http://dna.xyvy.info Y-DNA Ethnographic and Genographic Atlas and Open-Source Data Compilation]
{{Y-chromosome haplogroups by population}}

1 : Human Y-DNA haplogroup population frequencies

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