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词条 Ywam Liberty
释义

  1. History

     1992 Northeast Passage  2013 Antarctic Ocean rescue mission 

  2. Incidents

     2005 man overboard incident  2010 Antarctica helicopter crash 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Otherships|French ship Astrolabe}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=L{{'}}Astrolabe berthed at Franklin Wharf in Hobart, Tasmania
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=Ship flag=Ship name=*Fort Resolution (1986–1988)
  • Austral Fish (1988)
  • L{{'}}Astrolabe (1988–2017)
  • Ywam Liberty (2017–)[1]
Ship namesake=Ship owner=Ship operator=France}} -->Ship route=Ship ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ferguson-Ailsa, Glasgow, United KingdomShip original cost=Ship yard number=567Ship way number=Ship laid down=Ship launched=Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=1 January 1986Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=*Callsign FHZI
  • {{IMO Number|8418198}}
  • {{MMSI|227152000}}
Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship fate=Ship status=In serviceShip notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Ship type= 1,753}}[2][3]
  • {{DWT|949}}[4]
  • {{NetT|525}}[4]
Ship displacement=65.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}[2]12.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}}[2]Ship height=Ship draught=5.35|m|ftin|abbr=on}}[2]Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ice class=1A Super[3]Ship power=2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}Mirrlees Blackstone 8MB275 (2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}2,300{{nbsp}}kW)[4]Ship propulsion=*Two shafts; controllable pitch propellers
  • Bow thruster (500{{nbsp}}bhp)[5]
Ship sail plan=14|kn|lk=in}} (max)
  • {{convert|12|kn}} (economical)[5]
Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship boats=Ship capacity=50 passengers[5]Ship crew=5 officers, 7 other crew[4]Ship aircraft facilities=HelipadShip notes=
}}
Ywam Liberty is the former L{{'}}Astrolabe, a French icebreaking research vessel used for bringing personnel and supplies to the Dumont d'Urville research station in Antarctica.[6][7][8][9][10][11]

The vessel has been making regular voyages between Hobart and the Dumont D’Urville research station for fifteen years. L{{'}}Astrolabe is among the smallest research vessels working in Antarctic waters.

The vessel is frequently serviced in the Tasmanian shipyard Southern Marine Shiplift in Launceston.[12]

The yard's maximum ship displacement is 2150 Tonnes.[13]

L{{'}}Astrolabe was replaced by a new icebreaker bearing the same name in 2017.[14]

History

1992 Northeast Passage

The vessel has also traversed the Northeast passage.[15]

The European Space Agency reports a 1992 traverse "was the first civilian expedition through the NSR since the Russian revolution." L{{'}}Astrolabe was escorted on her transit by Russian icebreakers.

2013 Antarctic Ocean rescue mission

L{{'}}Astrolabe attempted to reach Akademik Shokalskiy, trapped by an outbreak of old glacial ice in the Antarctic Ocean. L{{'}}Astrolabe didn't match Chinese research vessel Xuě Lóng{{'}}s {{convert|6|nmi}} from the trapped Russian ship, but got closer than the Australian Aurora Australis' {{convert|10|nmi}}. Withdrawing after encountering heavy ice, she subsequently supported further attempts by Xuě Lóng and Aurora Australis to reach Akademik Shokalskiy and rescue her passengers.[16]

Incidents

2005 man overboard incident

On January 27, 2005, a crew member was found to have gone overboard.[7]

The missing crew member's body was found.

During the recovery of his body the second engineer's hand was seriously injured, and he was at risk of losing his thumb.[7]

A report by the Australian Transport Safety Board concluded his injury would have been avoided if the block he was using to recover the ship's boat had been equipped with hand holds. The report noted that the deceased crew member was found with a high blood alcohol level. He had been seen to be depressed, prior to his death, and the report concluded he had jumped or fallen overboard under the influence of alcohol.

2010 Antarctica helicopter crash

On October 28, 2010, a Eurocopter AS350 helicopter which operated between the ship and the Dumont d'Urville Station crashed in bad weather en route to the station. All 4 on board were killed.[17]

References

1. ^{{csr|register=SEAWEB|id=8418198|shipname=Ywam Liberty|accessdate=2017-11-22}}
2. ^1 2 3 {{csr|register=BVIMO|id=8418198|shipname=L'Astrolabe|accessdate=2013-12-27}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.institut-polaire.fr/ipev/bases_et_navires/l_astrolabe |title=L'Astrolabe / Bases et navires |work=institut-polaire.fr |year=2012 |accessdate=1 March 2012}}
4. ^L'Astrolabe. Australian Transport Safety Bureau. {{retrieved|accessdate=2013-12-27}}
5. ^1 2 L'Astrolabe. P&O Maritime. {{retrieved|accessdate=2013-12-27}}
6. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.institut-polaire.fr/ipev/infrastructures_et_moyens/l_astrolabe |title=Infrastructures et moyens: L'Astrolabe |publisher=Institute Polaire |accessdate=2008-04-21 |quote= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071118185046/http://www.institut-polaire.fr/ipev/infrastructures_et_moyens/l_astrolabe |archivedate=2007-11-18 |deadurl=yes |df= }}[https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=fr&u=http://www.institut-polaire.fr/ipev/infrastructures_et_moyens/l_astrolabe&sa=X&oi=translate&resnum=1&ct=result&prev=/search%3Fq%3D%2522Institut%2BPolaire%2522%2BAstrolabe%26num%3D100%26hl%3Den%26newwindow%3D1%26safe%3Doff%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26channel%3Ds%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26sa%3DG translation]
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news| url=http://www.atsb.gov.au/publications/investigation_reports/2005/MAIR/pdf/mair209_001.pdf| title=Independent investigation into the man overboard fatality and subsequent lifeboat accident on board the French registered Antarctic support vessel L’Astrolabe in the Southern Ocean 27 January 2005| publisher=Australian Transport Safety Board| date=| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=}}
8. ^{{cite news |url = http://www.scar.org/publications/reports/16/appendix7/wilkesland.html |title = SCAR Report No 16: Appendix 7 |publisher = Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research |author = |date = |accessdate = 2008-04-21 |quote = Potential cooperative studies can be established between the Australia, France. Ice breaker Astrolabe supplies yearly the Dumont D'Urville base which can do some geophysical work in the way back and the Marion D'Ufre, not an icebreaker has multibeam, side scan sonar and a long-45 m- piston coring system), Italy and the US. |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20040911193158/http://www.scar.org/publications/reports/16/appendix7/wilkesland.html |archivedate = 2004-09-11 |df = }}
9. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/02/18/2165601.htm| title=Research shows Southern Ocean wind currents weakening| publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation| date=February 18, 2008| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=Volunteers and crew on the French research vessel, L'Astoblobe have been measuring temperature and salinity during regular trips between Hobart and the French research base in Antarctica, over the past 15 years.}}
10. ^{{cite news |url = http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jacara/diaries2003/diaries2003.html |title = Antarctic Astronomy Diaries 2002/03 |publisher = University Of New South Wales |author = |date = |accessdate = 2008-04-21 |quote = |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080708211958/http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jacara/diaries2003/diaries2003.html |archivedate = 2008-07-08 |df = }}
11. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.coastalwatch.com/news/article.aspx?articleId=3191&cateId=36&display=0&title=Antarctic%20route%20highlights%20new%20ocean-climate%20links| title=The wind, climate change and the Southern oceans | publisher=Coastal Watch| author=| date=| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=Called SURVOSTRAL (Surveillance of the Ocean Austral), the joint Australian-French-US program has produced a 15-year dataset based on readings taken by the volunteers and crew of the 65-metre French ship, L’Astrolabe, on regular voyages between Hobart and the French base at Dumont D’Urville.}}
12. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.shiprepair.com.au/photos.html| title=Southern Marine Shiplift: photo gallery| publisher=Southern Marine Shiplift| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=}}
13. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.shiprepair.com.au/repairs.html| title=Southern Marine Shiplift: Repairs| publisher=Southern Marine Shiplift| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=}}
14. ^La construction de l'Astrolabe a débuté. Mer et Marine, 6 January 2016. {{retrieved|accessdate=2016-02-07}}
15. ^{{cite news| url=http://earth.esa.int/workshops/ers97/papers/sandven2/| title=ICEWATCH - REAL-TIME SEA ICE MONITORING OF THE NORTHERN SEA ROUTE USING SATELLITE RADAR TECHNOLOGY| page=| pages=| publisher=European Space Agency| author=| date=| accessdate=2008-04-21| quote=The Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center in Bergen, Norway first demonstrated use of ERS-1 SAR data for near real-time ice mapping in the NSR in August 1991, only a few weeks after the launch of the ERS-1 satellite. SAR derived sea ice maps were then sent by telefax to the French polar vessel L´Astrolabe during her voyage through the Northeast Passage from Norway to Japan (Johannessen et al., 1992). This was the first civilian expedition through the NSR since the Russian revolution. This demonstration was evaluated as very interesting by the captains and sea ice experts onboard the Russian icebreakers which escorted L'Astrolabe through the ice-covered parts of the route.}}
16. ^{{cite news |title= American Morning |date= 2013-12-30 |publisher= CNN TV }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/antarctic-chopper-crash-kills-four/story-e6frf7jo-1225945567073|title=Antarctic chopper crash kills four|date=30 October 2010|publisher=Herald Sun |accessdate=30 October 2010}}

External links

{{commons category|L'Astrolabe (ship, 1988)}}
  • French Polar Institute
  • Shiprepair.com
  • University of New South Wales

1 : 1986 ships
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