| 词条 | Zainuddin Maidin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri | name = Zainuddin Maidin | native_name = زين الدين بن ميدين | image = | caption = | birth_name = Zainuddin bin Maidin | birth_date = {{Birth date|1939|06|26|mf=y}} | birth_place = Kota Kuala Muda, Kedah, British Malaya (now Malaysia) | residence = Precinct 10 Putrajaya | death_date = {{Death date and age|2018|12|14|1939|6|26}} | death_place = Serdang Hospital, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia | resting_place = Kampung Klang Gate/Taman Melawati Muslim Cemetery, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | office = Malaysian Minister of Information | term_start = 14 February 2006 | term_end = 8 March 2008 | predecessor = Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir | successor = Ahmad Shabery Cheek | constituency = | office2 = Member of Parliament for Merbok | term_start2 =24 March 2004 | term_end2 = 8 March 2008 | predecessor2 = Daim Zainuddin | successor2 = Rashid Din | constituency2 = | citizenship = Malaysian | party = UMNO of Barisan Nasional (BN) (until 2018) Independent (2018) Pakatan Harapan (2018) | occupation = Journalist | relations = | spouse = Zaiton Zainol Abidin | children = 4 | alma_mater = University of Michigan | website = {{url|zamkata.blogspot.com}} | footnotes = }}{{malay name|Zainuddin|Maidin}} Tan Sri Zainuddin bin Maidin (Jawi: زاينوددين بن ماءيدين; b.26 June 1939 – d.14 December 2018)[1] was a Malaysian politician and the former Information Minister in the Malaysian cabinet representing United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) in the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition government. He was the Member of the Parliament of Malaysia for the Merbok constituency for 1 term from 24 March 2004 to 8 March 2008. In 2018, he quits UMNO and be part of Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition government. He is also the former Chief Editor of Utusan Melayu-turned-fierce critic, the oldest Malay language newspaper in Malaysia. Early lifeZainuddin bin Maidin, was born in Kota Kuala Muda, Kedah, to a Muslim family of mixed Malay and Indian descent.[2] He received his early education in Maktab Mahmud, Alor Star. He later obtained his diploma in journalism from the Berlin Journalism Institute in 1969. In 1981, he was awarded with the Professional Journalist Fellowship from the University of Michigan, US. Zainuddin is married to Datin Zaiton Zainol Abidin and is a father to two daughters and two sons. CareerAuthorshipHe wrote a few books, and among the most notable ones are Yang Pertama dan Terakhir, Malaysia-British Relations in London, Mahathir Di Sebalik Tabir, and Tun Razak: Jejak Bertapak Seorang Patriot. PoliticsZainuddin was appointed as a member of the Dewan Negara in 1998, before being named the Parliamentary Secretary of the Information Ministry on 17 January 2001. He was sworn as a member of the Dewan Negara for a second term in February 2001 and was appointed Deputy Information Minister on 21 November 2002. Later, he won the Merbok Parliamentary seat in the 2004 Malaysian general elections by beating a Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) candidate, Saiful Izham Ramli with a 15,445 majority.[3][4] On 14 February 2006, he was made the Information Minister by then Prime Minister Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, replacing Datuk Paduka Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir. In the 12th General Election of Malaysia on 8 March 2008, he contested the Sungai Petani parliamentary seat but was defeated by Datuk Johari Abdul from PKR.[3][4] ControversyIn 2006, the opposition Democratic Action Party (DAP), which had been a vocal opponent of the Sedition Act and the Internal Security Act (ISA), filed a police report against UMNO, whose annual general assembly had been noted for its heated rhetoric, with delegates making statements such as "Umno is willing to risk lives and bathe in blood to defend the race and religion. Don't play with fire. If they (non-Malays) messed with our rights, we will mess with theirs."[3] In response, the Information Minister said that this indicated that the Sedition Act continued to remain relevant to Malaysian society. He also denied that the government intentionally used the act to silence dissent or to advance particular political interests.[4] He gained notoriety in Malaysian politics for demonstrating a poor command of the English language during a telephone interview with Al Jazeera on the first Bersih rally in 2007.[5] In December 2012 Zainuddin caused a minor diplomatic incident with Indonesia after writing an article highly critical of former President B J Habibie, which was published by Utusan Malaysia. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono conveyed his discomfort with the article to Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, .[6] In August 2013, Zainuddin was forced to apologise after AirAsia sent a letter of demand in response to a libellous article in his blog, in which he alleged that the prominent low-cost carrier served pork on its flights (pork is taboo food in Muslim-majority Malaysia). AirAsia had called for Zainuddin to post an apology for six months in the said blog, but Zainuddin stated that the apology would be published indefinitely.[7] In July of 2018, former Information Minister Zainuddin Maidin who’s pro-Pakatan Harapan leaning towards DAP and PKR turned fierce critic towards UMNO and Utusan Melayu urges PH’s Minister Mujahid Yusof Rawa to closed down all Tahfiz school in Malaysia. Ban Arab culture and also seeking to ban the Arabic and Jawi calligraphies, scripts and sayings.[8] These has caused uproar in Malaysia from UMNO, PAS politicians and all Muslim NGOs. All Pakatan Harapan politicians including Prime Minister-in-waiting Anwar Ibrahim mummed about it as this is to teach the Malay/Muslim voters who’ve not voted for them after Pakatan Harapan received overwhelming votes from Chinese electorates at the last GE14/PRU14. Election results
Awards and recognition
DeathZainuddin died of cardiac arrest (heart attack) on 14 December 2018 (Friday) at 6.20 pm at the Serdang Hospital at age 79. His remains was brought to his residence at Precinct 10 in Putrajaya before funeral prayers at Surau At Tarbiah in Taman Melawati and then burial at Kampung Klang Gates/Taman Melawati Muslim Cemetery in Hulu Klang, Kuala Lumpur the next morning.[13] His funeral was attended by hundreds of family members, relatives, friends and prominent figures including Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamed.[14] References
1. ^Tan Sri Zainuddin Maidin. arkib.gov.my {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}{{Second Abdullah cabinet}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zainuddin Bin Maidin}}2. ^The racial conundrum in Umno 3. ^Lopez, Leslie (17 November 2006). Race rhetoric is part of Umno politics. Malaysia Today. 4. ^DAP proves Sedition Act still relevant: Zam. (28 November 2006). Malaysia Today. 5. ^{{cite news |title=It's English at its best !!|url=http://i1chocolat.blogspot.my/2007/11/englsh-ts-b3s.html|last1= |first1= |work= i1chocolat |date=13 November 2007 |publisher= i1chocolat.blogspot |accessdate=4 February 2008}} 6. ^{{Citation| last = | first = | date = 21 December 2012| title = Yudhoyono complains to Najib over Zainuddin's Habibie insult| publisher = The Malaysian Insider| url = http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/yudhoyono-complains-to-najib-over-zainuddins-habibie-insult/}} 7. ^ For pork slur, Zam posts apology to AirAsia for six months. The Malaysian Insider. Retrieved 28 August 2013. 8. ^[https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/bahasa/2018/07/07/zam-saran-menteri-baru-mujahid-tutup-sekolah-tahfiz/] Zam calls to shut Tahfiz school across Malaysia. Free Malaysia Today. Retrieved 07 July 2018. 9. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|language=Malay|accessdate=4 February 2017}} Percentage figures based on total turnout. 10. ^1 2 {{Cite web | title = Malaysia General Election | work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data | publisher = Malaysiakini | url = http://undi.info/kedah/ | accessdate = 4 February 2017}} Results only available from the 2004 election. 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/12/14/former-info-minister-chief-zainuddin-maidin-dies/ |title=Former info minister Zainuddin Maidin dies (updated)|date=14 December 2018|publisher= The Star|accessdate=15 December 2018}} 14. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/12/15/zam-laid-to-rest-mahathir-pays-last-respects/|title=Zam laid to rest, Mahathir pays last respects |date=15 December 2018|work=Bernama|publisher=Free Malaysia Today |accessdate=16 December 2018}} 15 : 1939 births|2018 deaths|People from Kedah|Malaysian people of Malay descent|Malaysian people of Indian descent|Malaysian Muslims|Malaysian journalists|Malaysian United Indigenous Party politicians|United Malays National Organisation politicians|Members of the Dewan Negara|Members of the Dewan Rakyat|Government ministers of Malaysia|University of Michigan alumni|Commanders of the Order of Meritorious Service|Commanders of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia |
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