请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Zarrineh River
释义

  1. Course

  2. Tributaries

  3. References

The Zarrineh River[1] ({{lang-fa|زرّینه‌رود |lit=golden river}} {{transl|fa|Zarrineh-Rud, Zarriné-Rūd, Zarrinehrood}}) is a river in Kurdistan Province and West Azarbaijan Province, Iran.[2]

It is 302 km long, arising in the Zagros Mountains of Kurdistan Province south of Saqqez, where it is also known as the Jaqatoo River (Jaghatu Chay).[3][4][5][6]

It's real name is Jegatoo, a well known name among local residences over centuries. But by changing government in Pahlavi age most Turkish names omitted and turned to Persian.

Course

The Zarrineh River flows northward and is dammed at Sadd-e Kurosh-e Kabir (Dam of Cyrus the Great)[7][8] at the border with West Azarbaijan, producing a large reservoir. There is a power plant there.[3] The river continues north and slightly west past the cities of Shahin Dezh, Kashavar and Miandoab and into Lake Urmia. Although it is perennial, unlike many of the streams in the Urmia Basin, its flow is still markedly seasonal with a discharge into Lake Urmia ranging from {{Convert|500|m3|acre·ft}} per second to only {{Convert|10|m3|acre·ft}} per second at the end of the dry season.[1]

Tributaries

The tributaries of the Zarrineh River include:[5]

  • The Chomeh River with its source in the Gardaneh Khan mountains east of Baneh,
  • The Khor Khoreh River which runs through Saqqez,
  • The Sarooq with its source in the Takab region, and
  • The Morli (Leila) with its source in the Sahand region.

References

1. ^{{Cite book|author1=Karimi, Sata Shaeri |author2=Yasi, Mehdi |author3=Cox, Jonathan Peter |author4=Eslamian, Saeid |lastauthoramp=yes |year=2014 |chapter=5.3 Case Study: Typical Rivers in Urmia Lake Basin, Iran |editor=Eslamian, Saeid |title=Handbook of Engineering Hydrology: Environmental Hydrology and Water Management |location=Boca Raton, Florida |publisher=CRC Press |page=89 |isbn=978-1-4665-5249-4}}
2. ^{{GEOnet2|41A6A18D04BA3662E0440003BA962ED3|Zarrīneh Rūd (Approved - N)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
3. ^"Mahabad, Iran; Iraq" Scale 1:250,000, Series 1501 Air Sheet NJ 38-15 edition 3 February 1991, United States Defence Mapping Agency
4. ^{{GEOnet2|41A6A18D06993662E0440003BA962ED3|Joghatū Chāy (Variant - V)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
5. ^"Zarineh Rood River in Baneh" Iran Tourism & Touring Organization
6. ^{{Cite book|author=Rafferty. John P. |year=2011 |chapter=Appendix A: Notable Smaller Lakes of the World: Lake Urmia |location=New York |publisher=Britannica Educational Publishing |title=Lakes and Wetlands |pages=204–205 [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=fdKcAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA205 page 205] |isbn=978-1-61530-320-5}}
7. ^"Sadd-e Kurosh-e Kabir, Iran" SatelliteViews.net {{Dead link|date=March 2016}}
8. ^{{GEOnet2|23A9A4A362DC7194E0535EB81CD6644C|Sadd-e Betūnī-ye Būkān (Approved - N)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
{{Coord|37|14|46|N|45|50|05|E|display=title}}{{Rivers of Iran}}{{Portal|Iran|Iranian Azerbaijan}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Zarrine-Rud}}{{KurdistanIR-geo-stub}}{{WestAzarbaijan-geo-stub}}{{Iran-river-stub}}

5 : Rivers of Iran|Landforms of Kurdistan Province|Landforms of West Azerbaijan Province|Zagros Mountains|Iranian Kurdistan

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 4:21:41