词条 | Nicholas Mosley |
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Nicholas Mosley of Ancoats, 3rd Baron Ravensdale, 7th Baronet, MC, FRSL (25 June 1923 – 28 February 2017), was an English novelist. LifeHe was born in London in 1923. He was the eldest son of Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet, a British politician, and his first wife, Lady Cynthia Mosley, a daughter of the 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston (Viceroy of India and Foreign Secretary). In 1932 his father, Sir Oswald Mosley, founded the British Union of Fascists and became an open supporter of Benito Mussolini. In 1933, when he was only 10, Nicholas's mother, Lady Cynthia, died and in 1936 Diana Mitford, one of the Mitford sisters, who was already his father's mistress, became his stepmother.{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} As a young boy, he began to stammer and attended weekly sessions with the speech therapist Lionel Logue to help him to overcome his disorder.[1] He later said that his father claimed never really to have noticed this stammer, but still, he may, as a result of it, have been less aggressive when speaking to him than towards other people.[2] Mosley was educated at Eton and Balliol College, Oxford. In 1940, his father was interned because of his campaigning against the war with Germany. The younger Mosley was still soon commissioned into the Rifle Brigade and saw active service in Italy, winning the Military Cross in 1945.[3] In 1966, Mosley succeeded his aunt Irene Curzon, 2nd Baroness Ravensdale, his mother's elder sister, as Baron Ravensdale, thus gaining a seat in the House of Lords. On the death of his father, on 3 December 1980, he also succeeded to his father's baronetcy. In 1983, after his father's death, Lord Ravensdale published Beyond the Pale: Sir Oswald Mosley and Family 1933–1980,[4] in which he proved to be a harsh critic of his father. He called into question his father's motives and even Oswald's understanding of politics. The book contributed to the Channel 4 television programme Mosley (1998), based on Oswald Mosley's life. At the end of the serial, Nicholas is portrayed meeting his father in prison to ask him about his national allegiance. Living in London, he was a half-brother of Max Mosley, former President of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA).{{citation needed|date=October 2016}} Marriages and children{{refimprove section|date=May 2016}}Mosley married twice and was the father of five children. On 14 November 1947 he married firstly Rosemary Laura Salmond (divorced 1974, died 1991), daughter of Sir John Maitland Salmond and the Hon. Monica Margaret Grenfell,[5] and they had four children:
In 1974, after a divorce, Mosley married secondly Verity Elizabeth Raymond, daughter of John Raymond, and had one son:
Novels
Non-fiction
Other
Bibliography
Arms{{Infobox COA wide|image = |crest = An eagle displayed ermine |coronet = The Coronet of a Baron |escutcheon = Quarterly 1st and 4th, sable a chevron between three Pickaxes argent (Mosley); 2nd and 3rd, argent on a bend sable three Popinjays or collared gules (Curzon) |supporters = Dexter: a Raven proper; Sinister: a Popinjay proper collared gules |motto = Mos legem regit ("Custom rules the law") }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-12591587|title=Broadcasting with the King's Microphone|work=BBC News|date=27 February 2011|accessdate=27 February 2011}} {{s-start}}{{s-reg|uk}}{{s-bef|before=Mary Irene Curzon}}{{s-ttl|title=Baron Ravensdale|years=1966–2017}}{{s-aft|after=Daniel Mosley}}{{s-reg|gb-bt}}{{s-bef|before=Oswald Mosley}}{{s-ttl|title=Baronet2. ^{{cite interview|last=Mosley|first=Nicholas|interviewer= Paddy O'Connell|work=Broadcasting House|publisher=BBC|location=London, UK|date= 27 February 2011|accessdate=14 May 2016|title=Broadcasting House interview}} 3. ^London Gazette Issue 37027; published 10 April 1945 (pg. 7 of 10). 4. ^[https://www.amazon.com/dp/0916583759 Rules of the Game; Beyond the Pale: Memoirs of Sir Oswald Mosley and Family Hardcover] via amazon.com, 1 June 1991; accessed 24 October 2016. 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 Burke's Peerage, volume 3 (2003), p. 3,283 (of Ancoats)|years=1980–2017}}{{s-aft|after=Daniel Mosley}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mosley, Nicholas}} 17 : 1923 births|2017 deaths|Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford|Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain|Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom|20th-century English novelists|English people of American descent|Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature|People educated at Eton College|Recipients of the Military Cross|Rifle Brigade officers|British Army personnel of World War II|English male novelists|21st-century English novelists|Writers from London|20th-century British male writers|21st-century British male writers |
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