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词条 Zengcheng District
释义

  1. History

  2. Climate

  3. Administrative divisions

  4. Tourist Attractions

  5. Demography

  6. Education

     Colleges  International schools 

  7. Notes

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Distinguish|Zeng Cheng}}{{use dmy dates|date=February 2014}}{{Infobox settlement
|name ={{raise|0.2em|Zengcheng}}
|other_name =
|native_name ={{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|增城区}}}}}}
|postal_code = 511300
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|settlement_type = District
|image_skyline = 挂绿荔枝.jpg
|imagesize = 220px
|image_caption = Gualü Square in Licheng Subdistrict
|image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=8}}
|image_map1 = Administrative Division Guangzhou.png
|map_caption1 = {{legend|#33CC00|Zengcheng in Guangzhou|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
|mapsize1 = 200px
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Guangdong
|subdivision_type2 = Sub-provincial city
|subdivision_name2 = Guangzhou
|area_code = 020
|area_total_km2 = 1741.4
|population =
|population_as_of = 2006
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_total = 810,554
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website = http://www.zengcheng.gov.cn/
}}{{Infobox Chinese |title=Zengcheng
|c={{linktext|增城}} |p=Zēngchéng |gd=Zeng1-xing4 |j=Zang1-sing4 |y=Jāngsìhng |psp=Tsengshing |l={{nowrap|Expanding City}}
|showflag=gdp |order=st}}

Zengcheng District, formerly romanized as Tsengshing,{{efn|Zengcheng was also formerly romanized as Tsang-ching.{{sfnp|Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed.|1878|loc=Vol. V, "China"}}}} is a district of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province.

History

{{nowrap|Zengcheng County}} was established under the Qin following their conquest of the area, formerly held by the Baiyue tribes. Under the Ming, the northern area of the county was separated to form Longmen County, administered from Huizhou. The county was promoted to city status in 1993. In 2006, a western section of Zengcheng was severed to form Guangzhou's Luogang District, which was renamed Huangpu in 2014. On 12 February of the same year, Zengcheng was annexed to Guangzhou as a district.[1] A riot of migrant workers occurred in Zengcheng in 2011.

Climate

Zengcheng's mild climate, fertile land, annual average temperature of 22.02 degrees and average yearly rainfall of {{convert|1967|mm}} make it suitable for tropical and subtropical crop growth. The district is noted for production of the lychee.

{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Zengcheng (1981−2010)
|Jan high C = 18.9
|Feb high C = 19.2
|Mar high C = 22.3
|Apr high C = 26.3
|May high C = 29.4
|Jun high C = 31.7
|Jul high C = 33.0
|Aug high C = 32.9
|Sep high C = 31.7
|Oct high C = 29.3
|Nov high C = 25.7
|Dec high C = 21.5
|Jan mean C = 13.9
|Feb mean C = 14.8
|Mar mean C = 18.3
|Apr mean C = 22.4
|May mean C = 25.3
|Jun mean C = 27.5
|Jul mean C = 28.3
|Aug mean C = 28.2
|Sep mean C = 26.6
|Oct mean C = 23.6
|Nov mean C = 19.5
|Dec mean C = 15.8
|year mean C =
|Jan low C = 10.6
|Feb low C = 11.6
|Mar low C = 15.2
|Apr low C = 19.5
|May low C = 22.2
|Jun low C = 24.6
|Jul low C = 25.1
|Aug low C = 25.1
|Sep low C = 23.3
|Oct low C = 19.8
|Nov low C = 15.5
|Dec low C = 12.0
|Jan record high C = 27.4 |Jan record low C = 0.7
|Feb record high C = 28.7 |Feb record low C = 3.0
|Mar record high C = 33.1 |Mar record low C = 6.2
|Apr record high C = 33.7 |Apr record low C = 9.2
|May record high C = 35.3 |May record low C = 15.4
|Jun record high C = 37.0 |Jun record low C = 17.9
|Jul record high C = 37.7 |Jul record low C = 19.6
|Aug record high C = 37.4 |Aug record low C = 21.7
|Sep record high C = 37.8 |Sep record low C = 15.7
|Oct record high C = 36.1 |Oct record low C = 8.6
|Nov record high C = 33.2 |Nov record low C = 5.7
|Dec record high C = 30.6 |Dec record low C = 0.0
|year high C= |year low C=
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 41.3
|Feb precipitation mm = 71.0
|Mar precipitation mm = 113.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 229.6
|May precipitation mm = 315.2
|Jun precipitation mm = 371.3
|Jul precipitation mm = 278.8
|Aug precipitation mm = 255.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 170.1
|Oct precipitation mm = 52.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 36.9
|Dec precipitation mm = 30.4
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 77
|Mar humidity = 82
|Apr humidity = 83
|May humidity = 83
|Jun humidity = 84
|Jul humidity = 83
|Aug humidity = 83
|Sep humidity = 81
|Oct humidity = 75
|Nov humidity = 70
|Dec humidity = 69
|source 1 = China Meteorological Data Service Center
}}

Administrative divisions

There are currently 4 subdistricts and 7 towns.

On 28 August 2012 one new subdistrict (Yongning) and one new town (Xiancun) were established from carving out of Xintang.[2]

Name Chinese (S) Hanyu Pinyin Canton Romanization Population (2010)[3] Area (km2)
Licheng Subdistrict zh|荔城街道}} Lìchéng Jiēdào lei6 séng4 gai1 dou6 191,777 132.27
Zengjiang Subdistrict zh|增江街道}} Zēngjiāng Jiēdào zeng1 gong1 gai1 dou6 78,072 86.18
Zhucun Subdistrict zh|朱村街道}} Zhūcūn Jiēdào ju1 qun1 gai1 dou6 43,557 93.90
Yongning Subdistrict zh|永宁街道}} Yǒngníng Jiēdào wing5 ning4 gai1 dou6 391,287 104.14
Xintang town zh-hans|新塘镇}} Xīntáng Zhèn sen1 tong4 zen3 85.09
Xiancun town zh-hans|仙村镇}} Xiāncūn Zhèn xin1 qun1 zen3 56.65
Zhengguo town zh-hans|正果镇}} Zhèngguǒ Zhèn zéng3 guo2 zen3 40,387 236.40
Shitan town zh-hans|石滩镇}} Shítān Zhèn ség6 tan1 zen3 121,674 184.00
Zhongxin town zh-hans|中新镇}} Zhōngxīn Zhèn zung1 sen1 zen3 78,293 236.00
Paitan town zh-hans|派潭镇}} Pàitán Zhèn pai3 tam4 zen3 58,337 289.50
Xiaolou town zh-hans|小楼镇}} Xiǎolóu Zhèn xiu2 leo4 zen3 33,725 136.00

Tourist Attractions

Twin Dragon Resort opened to public in December 2014. The resort has a total area of 163 acres, and it consists of two theme parks, East Village and West Village. Located in the heart of Erlongshan subtropical rainforest, Twin Dragon Resort is blessed with exceptional natural resources and marvelous landscapes. To experience traditional Chinese culture, Twin Dragon Resort also offers a variety of family activities and events, suitable for visitors of all ages to participate.

Demography

Owing to the distance from Guangzhou's city center, many locals consider themselves distinct from the other Guangzhounese. They also speak separate Yue and Hakka dialects.[4]

Education

Colleges

  • Guangdong University of Technology Huali College
  • Guangzhou University Songtian College
  • Guangdong University of Finance & Economics Huashang College
  • Guangzhou Kangda Vocational Technical College

International schools

  • Utahloy International School Zengcheng[5]

Notes

{{noteslist}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |trans-title=Huangpu and Luogang Districts merge, Zengcheng becomes a District |script-title=zh:黄埔萝岗合二为一 增城从化撤市改区 |url=http://epaper.oeeee.com/A/html/2014-02/14/content_2020245.htm|publisher=南都网|accessdate=13 February 2014|language=zh}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=2012年度区划概况复|url=http://www.gddm.gov.cn/detail/17112622462522|website=Guangdong Province Census Network|publisher=Guangdong Provincial Government|accessdate=11 April 2018}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=shi|first1=Guo wu yuan ren kou pu cha ban gong|last2=council|first2=Guo jia tong ji ju ren kou he jiu ye tong ji si bian = Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the people's republic of China by township / compiled by Population census office under the state|last3=population|first3=Department of|last4=statistics|first4=employment statistics national bureau of|title=Zhongguo 2010 nian ren kou pu cha fen xiang, zhen, jie dao zi liao|date=2012|publisher=Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she|location=Beijing Shi|isbn=978-7-5037-6660-2|edition=Di 1 ban.}}
4. ^The official history record of Zengcheng 增城县志
5. ^"Contact." Utahloy International School Zengcheng. Retrieved on September 28, 2015. "Address: Guangshan Highway, Sanjiang Town, Zengcheng Guangdong, PRC 511325 增城誉德莱国际学校 - 中国广东省广州市增城市广汕公路三江镇" - See map in the last page of the "UISZ School Booklet."

External links

  • Official website of Zengcheng Government
  • Weather-forecast in Zengcheng
{{Guangzhou}}{{Towns in Guangzhou}}{{County-level divisions of Guangdong}}{{Pearl River Delta}}{{Major cities along the Pearl River}}{{coord|23|17|17|N|113|49|41|E|region:CN-44_type:city(785265)_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title}}

1 : Zengcheng District

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