词条 | Zhongshan Min |
释义 |
|name=Zhongshan Min |nativename=中山閩語 |states=China, United States (California、Hawaii). |region=Guangdong Province |speakers=150,000 |ref={{cn|date=August 2013}} |familycolor=Sino-Tibetan |fam2=Sinitic |fam3=Min |fam4=Coastal Min |fam5=Southern Min |isoexception=dialect |glotto=zhon1238 |glottoname=Zhongshan Min |map=Banlamgu.svg |mapcaption={{color box|#c8ab37}} Zhongshan Min }}Zhongshan Min ({{zh|t=中山閩語}}), is a group of Min Chinese varieties spoken in the Zhongshan region of the southern Chinese province of Guangdong. The Zhongshan Min people settled in the region from Fujian Province as early as the Northern Song dynasty period (1023–1031).[1] There are three main dialects:
According to Nicholas Bodman, the Longdu and Nanlang dialects belong to the Eastern Min group, while the Sanxiang dialect belongs to Southern Min. All three have been heavily influenced by the Shiqi dialect, the local variety of Yue Chinese.[2][3] Notes and references1. ^{{cite book|last1=Ting|first1=Pang-hsin|last2=Chang|first2=Song-hing|title=The Study of Min Dialects and Its Relationship with Other Peripheral Dialects|date=2002|publisher=Chinese University Press|location=Hong Kong|isbn=9789622019966|language=Chinese|oclc=50568616}} 2. ^{{cite journal | title = The Namlong Dialect, a Northern Min Outlier in Zhongshan Xian and the Influence of Cantonese on its Lexicon and Phonology | given = Nicholas C. | surname = Bodman | author-link = Nicholas Bodman | journal = Tsing Hua Journal of Chinese Studies | volume = 14 | issue = 1 | year = 1984 | pages = 1–19 | url = http://nthur.lib.nthu.edu.tw/dspace/handle/987654321/63869}} 3. ^{{cite book | chapter = The Reflexes of Initial Nasals in Proto-Southern Min-Hingua | given = Nicholas C. | surname = Bodman | pages = 2–20 | jstor = 20006706 | title = For Gordon H. Fairbanks | editor-given1 = Veneeta | editor-surname1 = Acson | editor-given2 = Richard L. | editor-surname2 = Leed | series = Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications | volume = 20 | publisher = University of Hawaii Press | year = 1985 | isbn = 978-0-8248-0992-8}} See also
2 : Zhongshan|Southern Min |
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