| 词条 | Ziba Ganiyeva |
| 释义 |
| name = Ziba Ganiyeva | image = Зиба Ганиева (cropped).jpg | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1923|08|20|df=yes}} | death_date = 2010 | birth_place = Shamakhi, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union | death_place = Moscow, Russia | placeofburial_label = Kaliningrad Oblast | allegiance = {{USSR}} | branch = Red Army | serviceyears = 1941–1943 | rank = Junior Lieutenant | unit = | commands = | battles = World War II | awards = Order of the Red Banner | relations = | laterwork = }}Ziba Pasha qizi Ganiyeva ({{lang-az|Ziba Paşa qızı Qəniyeva}}, 20 August 1923, Shamakhi, Azerbaijan[1] or in Uzbekistan[2] – 2010, Moscow)[3] was an Azerbaijani philologist and a former World War II female sniper (Northwestern Front, 3rd Moscow Communist Rifle Division),[4] accounted for 21 kills and awarded with the Medal For the Defence of Moscow, Combat Order of the Red Banner and the Order of the Red Star.[5] LifeZiba Ganiyeva is Azerbaijani by her father and Uzbek by her mother.[2] In 1937, she was admitted to dance courses at the newly established Uzbek Philharmonia. In 1940, she moved to Moscow to enter the Russian Academy of Theatre Arts, but voluntarily enlisted in the army on 7 November 1941, shortly after the opening of the Eastern Front of World War II. She was accompanied by another sniper, Nina Solovey. During the war, Ganiyeva was a radio operator and a spy who crossed the front line 16 times. She participated in the Battle of Moscow. Ziba's military service was discontinued after she was heavily wounded during the reconnaissance operation in Moscow suburbs in 1942. She was carried off the battlefield and subsequently spent 11 months in hospital. After the war she continued her postsecondary education and, in 1965, received a Candidate of Sciences degree in philology. Works
See also
References1. ^Ziba Ganiyeva 2. ^1 Великий разлом by V.Galanina-El Registan 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.azernews.az/azerbaijan/84696.html|title=Azerbaijani women snipers: fragile, but fearless|last=Nazarli|first=Amina|date=2 July 2015|website=AzerNews|access-date=2016-06-02}} 4. ^Azerbaijan Soviet Encyclopedia (1979), vol. 3, p. 137 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.savash-az.com/pex.htm|script-title=ru:САВАШ - Военно-исторический сайт|author= |accessdate=2008-09-25 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080405010206/http://www.savash-az.com/pex.htm |archivedate = 5 April 2008|language=ru}} External links
11 : 1923 births|2010 deaths|Azerbaijani military personnel|Azerbaijani people|Soviet military snipers|Soviet military personnel of World War II from Azerbaijan|Women in the Russian and Soviet military|Soviet women in World War II|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class|People from Shamakhi |
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