| 词条 | Zif, Hebron |
| 释义 |
|name=Zif |image= |caption= |arname= زيف |meaning= |coordinates = {{coord|31|28|47|N|35|07|19|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}} |palgrid=163/098 |founded= |type=mund |typefrom= |altOffSp= |altUnoSp= |governorate=hb |population=848 |popyear=2007 |area= |areakm= |mayor= }}Zif ({{lang-ar|زيف}}) is a Palestinian village located {{convert|7|km|mi|sp=us}} south of Hebron. The village is in the Hebron Governorate in the southern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Zif had a population of 848 in 2007.[1] The primary health care facilities in the village itself are designated by the Ministry of Health as level 1 and at nearby Yatta as level 3.[2] HistoryZif had a Jewish population until at least the 4th century, but it became Christian during the Byzantine period.[3] The remains of a Byzantine-era Christian communal church have been discovered there.[4] Ottoman eraIn 1838 Edward Robinson identified the modern town of Zif and its adjacent Tell Zif with the Biblical Ziph.[5] Claude Reignier Conder (1875) located his tomb as being the "fine sepulchral monument" immediately south of the present Tell Zif.[6]Modern eraZif has been under Israeli occupation since 1967. In September 2002, a bomb filled with screws and nails, planted by Jewish settlers, exploded in the village's school, wounding five children. A second bomb was found by the school's principal and was detonated by Israeli bomb experts.[7] References1. ^2007 PCBS Census Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.119. 2. ^{{webarchive |url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20060313002206/http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/fullMaps_Sa.nsf/luFullMap/BB0D1D0CC89A371F8525706F00517495/$File/healthinforum_HLT_westbank_opt110205.pdf?OpenElement |title=West Bank Health care |date=2006-03-13}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=The Archaeology of the Early Islamic Settlement in Palestine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GYrPd2H1cjcC&pg=PA94|accessdate=6 June 2011|publisher=Eisenbrauns|isbn=978-1-4575-0070-1|page=94}} 4. ^Doron Bar, [https://www.academia.edu/4820148/ 'The Christianisation of Rural Palestine during_Late Antiquity,'] Journal of Ecclesiastical History, Vol. 54, No. 3 July 2003 pp.401-421 p.413. 5. ^Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 2, pp. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearc00smitgoog#page/n213/mode/1up 191], [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearc00smitgoog#page/n217/mode/1up 195], [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearc00smitgoog#page/n222/mode/1up 200] 6. ^{{cite book|title=Palestine Exploration Fund. January 1886|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=09EOAAAAQAAJ|accessdate=5 June 2011|year=1886}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/18/world/bomb-explodes-at-palestinian-school-hurting-5-children.html|title=Bomb Explodes at Palestinian School, Hurting 5 Children|last=Schmemann|first=Serge|date=2002-09-18|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-06-09}} Bibliography{{refbegin}}
External links
3 : Villages in the West Bank|Hebron Governorate|Ancient Jewish settlements of Judaea |
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