“Nicolas Kiefer”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Nicolas Kiefer

释义

Tennis career
1995–2005 2006–2007 2008 2009
Major finals
Olympic finals Doubles: 1 (1 silver medal) Masters Series finals Singles: 1 (0 titles, 1 runner-up)
Career finals
Singles (19) Wins (6) Runners-up (13) Doubles (5) Wins (4) Runners-up (1)
Performance timeline
Singles
Top 10 wins
References
External links

{{Multiple issues|{{BLP sources|date=February 2016}}{{Lead too short|date=September 2011}}
}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2011}}{{Infobox tennis biography
|name = Nicolas Kiefer
|image= Nicolas Kiefer at the 2008 BNP Paribas Masters.jpg
|country = {{GER}}
|residence = Sievershausen, Germany
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1977|7|5}}
|birth_place = Holzminden, West Germany
|height = {{height|m=1.83}}
|turnedpro = 1995
|retired = 30 December 2010
|plays = Right-handed (two-handed backhand)
|careerprizemoney = US$ 7,480,465
|singlesrecord = 366–274
|singlestitles = 6
|highestsinglesranking = No. 4 (10 January 2000)
|AustralianOpenresult = SF (2006)
|FrenchOpenresult = 4R (2005)
|Wimbledonresult = QF (1997)
|USOpenresult = QF (2000)
|Othertournaments = Yes
|MastersCupresult = SF (1999)
|Olympicsresult = 3R (2004, 2008)
|doublesrecord = 92–123
|doublestitles = 3
|highestdoublesranking = No. 56 (17 February 2003)
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2004)
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2001, 2003, 2004)
|WimbledonDoublesresult = 2R (2003)
|USOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2002)
|OthertournamentsDoubles =
|OlympicsDoublesresult =
| medaltemplates-expand = yes
| medaltemplates ={{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games – Tennis}}{{MedalSilver | 2004 Athens | Doubles}}
}}

Nicolas Kiefer ({{IPA-de|ˈkiːfɐ}};^[1]^[2] born 5 July 1977), is a former German professional tennis player. He reached the semifinal of the 2006 Australian Open and won a silver medal in men's doubles with partner Rainer Schüttler at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Kiefer's career-high singles ranking was world No. 4, achieved in January 2000.

Tennis career

1995–2005

Kiefer was taken notice of as an outstanding junior. He won the Junior Australian Open, the US Open, and was a finalist and semifinalist at Wimbledon and the French Open finishing as the No. 2 junior behind Mariano Zabaleta when he was 18 in 1995. On 10 January 2000, he reached his second quarterfinal at the Australian Open and afterwards was ranked world No. 4, his highest position to date.

Kiefer has been known to have a few tennis superstitions. He is sometimes seen tapping his racquet on the corners of the court after a point,^[3] although the reasons behind this are not clear. He also, when serving, frequently asks for the ball with which he has just won a point to re-use it in the next one.

2006–2007

Kiefer became infamous for an incident on 25 January 2006, during the quarterfinals of the Australian Open. While facing Sébastien Grosjean late in the fifth set of a marathon match, Kiefer threw his racquet midpoint. Grosjean lost the point, hitting the ball into the net. Grosjean protested that the racquet distracted his shot. The umpire Carlos Bernardes said he did not believe the act was intentional and noted Grosjean had already hit the ball before the flying racquet could have had any effect on his shot. Grosjean eventually lost the fifth and final set to Kiefer. Kiefer went through to the semi-finals where he was defeated by the 2004 champion Roger Federer.

Kiefer injured his wrist while playing at the 2006 French Open, and announced his return on 5 July 2007, having fallen to the 404th position on ATP. He announced that he was "tired of waiting and anxious to start traveling again and to see his name on scoreboards". Kiefer returned at the 2007 Gerry Weber Open, losing in the first round to eventual champion Tomáš Berdych. At Wimbledon, he made the third round after defeating No.30 seed Filippo Volandri and Fabrice Santoro, both in straight sets, before losing in 4 sets (3 of which were tiebreakers) to Novak Djoković. At Newport, however, he ended up losing in round 1. At Los Angeles, he reached the semifinals in only his 4th tournament since coming back from injury; he had to default against Radek Štěpánek, another player coming back from injury, because of an injury sustained during his quarter-final win. He also made an impressive showing at the 2007 Madrid Masters, where he beat number five seed Fernando González in the quarterfinals before losing in the semifinals to world number one Roger Federer 6–4, 6–4.

2008

The start to his 2008 season did not start out well, losing in the first round of the Australian Open to former world No.1 Juan Carlos Ferrero, first round of 2008 Indian Wells Masters to Dudi Sela, third round of 2008 Miami Masters to world No.2 Rafael Nadal, second round of 2008 Monte Carlo Masters to Philipp Kohlschreiber, first round of 2008 Rome Masters to Ferrero. His first notable result was the quarterfinals of the 2008 Hamburg Masters with victories over world No.10 Stanislas Wawrinka and world No.4 Nikolay Davydenko before losing to Andreas Seppi in three sets. He would lose in the third round of 2008 Wimbledon Championships to Nadal. During the 2008 Canada Masters, at age 31 and ranked No. 37, he made his first Masters final after 73 previous tries, previously finishing as a semifinalist at the 1999 and 2004 Canada Masters (lost to Thomas Johansson and Andy Roddick respectively) and 2007 Madrid Masters (lost to Federer). Along the way, he defeated Mardy Fish, 15th seed Mikhail Youzhny, fourth seed Nikolay Davydenko, seventh seed James Blake, and Gilles Simon; the win over Simon was especially notable because Simon had defeated world No. 1 Roger Federer in the second round. He lost to Nadal in the final in straight sets. Because of his run, he broke back into the top 20 at No. 19.

2009

In 2009, he represented Germany in the 2009 Hopman Cup with 19-year-old Sabine Lisicki. In the first match, he lost against Australia's Lleyton Hewitt, who had been six months inactive due to an injury. In the second singles match, Kiefer lost again, this time to USA's James Blake. Nevertheless, Kiefer won both of the doubles matches with Sabine Lisicki against both Australia and the United States. In the third singles match, Kiefer twisted his ankle against Slovakia's Dominik Hrbatý in the first set when Kiefer was up 3–1 and serving. This injury prevented him from participating in the 2009 Australian Open.

He re-appeared in the 2009 Davis Cup match against Austria in which he won in the doubles match with Philipp Kohlschreiber against Julian Knowle and Alexander Peya in 4 sets. Kiefer also played a singles match, the fourth match, against Jürgen Melzer in which Kiefer won in straight sets and gave Germany the victory against Austria. Kiefer then participated in the 2009 BNP Paribas Open at Indian Wells in which he beat Bobby Reynolds in straight sets in the second round, but he then lost in the third round to Andy Roddick.

In the 2009 Sony Ericsson Open in Miami, Kiefer beat "the magician" Fabrice Santoro in the second round. In the third round Kiefer was defeated by world No. 2 Roger Federer.

At the 2009 Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters, Kiefer lost in his first match against qualifier Andreas Beck. At the 2009 Internazionali BNL d'Italia in Rome, Kiefer lost again in his first match against Juan Mónaco in straight sets. In the 2009 BMW Open Kiefer was down against Ernests Gulbis 2–6 0–2 but eventually won in three sets. Kiefer said after the match, "Clay and me, we will never be the best of friends". Kiefer suffered from back problems which eventually made him lose against Jérémy Chardy in the next round.

At the 2009 Mutua Madrileña Madrid Open he lost against Tommy Robredo. Kiefer then played the 2009 ARAG World Team Cup, in which he played the doubles matches with Mischa Zverev. They won all of their matches, and Germany reached the final, but lost against Serbia. Despite Germany losing, Kiefer won the doubles match in the final against Viktor Troicki and doubles world No. 1 Nenad Zimonjić.

Kiefer then participated at the 2009 French Open in which he beat qualifier Ilija Bozoljac in four sets. However, Kiefer lost in the second round against world No. 14 David Ferrer in five sets. Despite this loss, Kiefer claimed that he was proud that he had played up to a fifth set against one of the best tennis players of the world on clay, since clay is Kiefer's least favourite surface.

The clay season had now ended, and the grass season started with Kiefer's participation in his favourite tournament, the 2009 Gerry Weber Open. In the first match, he thrashed Viktor Troicki, but retired in the second round against Jürgen Melzer when he was down 1-6 with a muscular strain in his abdomen which forced him to retire from singles and doubles, where he had reached the semifinals with Mischa Zverev.

Kiefer participated in the Wimbledon as the 33rd seed but having not fully recovered from his abdomen injury. This was reflected in his match against Fabrice Santoro, where Kiefer lost in straight sets. Kiefer then played for Germany in the 2009 Davis Cup quarterfinals against Spain. He did so in the doubles match with Mischa Zverev against Spain's Fernando Verdasco and Feliciano López. Kiefer and Zverev lost the match. In the first round of the U.S Open, he beat Michaël Llodra in straight sets, but in the second round he lost to world No. 3 Rafael Nadal.

Major finals

Olympic finals

Doubles: 1 (1 silver medal)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Silver	2004	Athens Olympics	Hard	GER}} Rainer Schüttler	CHI}} Fernando González {{flagicon\|CHI}} Nicolás Massú	2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–7^(7–9), 4–6

Masters Series finals

Singles: 1 (0 titles, 1 runner-up)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Opponent	Score
Runner-up	2008	Toronto (Canada)	Hard	ESP}} Rafael Nadal	3–6, 2–6

Career finals

Singles (19)

Wins (6)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (0)
ATP International Series Gold (1)
ATP Tour (5)

Outcome	No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Opponent	Score
Winner	1.	22 September 1997	Toulouse, France	Hard (i)	AUS}} Mark Philippoussis	7–5, 5–7, 6–4
Winner	2.	12 April 1999	Tokyo, Japan	Hard	RSA}} Wayne Ferreira	7–6^(7–5), 7–5
Winner	3.	7 June 1999	Halle, Germany	Grass	SWE}} Nicklas Kulti	6–3, 6–2
Winner	4.	13 September 1999	Tashkent, Uzbekistan	Hard	SUI}} George Bastl	6–4, 6–2
Winner	5.	7 February 2000	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	Hard	ESP}} Juan Carlos Ferrero	7–5, 4–6, 6–3
Winner	6.	2 October 2000	Hong Kong, China	Hard	AUS}} Mark Philippoussis	7–6^(7–4), 2–6, 6–2

Runners-up (13)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (1)
ATP International Series Gold (3)
ATP Tour (9)

Outcome	No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Opponent	Score
Runner-up	1.	13 October 1997	Singapore, Singapore	Carpet	SWE}} Magnus Gustafsson	6–4, 3–6, 3–6
Runner-up	2.	15 February 1999	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	Hard	FRA}} Jérôme Golmard	4–6, 2–6
Runner-up	3.	19 October 1999	Vienna, Austria	Carpet	GBR}} Greg Rusedski	7–6^(7–5), 6–2, 3–6, 5–7, 4–6
Runner-up	4.	8 October 2001	Moscow, Russia (1)	Carpet (i)	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	4–6, 5–7
Runner-up	5.	17 June 2002	Halle, Germany (1)	Grass	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	6–2, 4–6, 4–6
Runner-up	6.	16 June 2003	Halle, Germany (2)	Grass	SUI}} Roger Federer	1–6, 3–6
Runner-up	7.	16 February 2004	Memphis, United States	Hard	SWE}} Joachim Johansson	6–7^(5–7), 3–6
Runner-up	8.	1 March 2004	Scottsdale, United States	Hard	USA}} Vince Spadea	5–7, 7–6^(7–5), 3–6
Runner-up	9.	19 July 2004	Indianapolis, United States	Hard	USA}} Andy Roddick	2–6, 3–6
Runner-up	10.	12 July 2004	Los Angeles, United States	Hard	GER}} Tommy Haas	6–7^(6–8), 4–6
Runner-up	11.	10 October 2005	Moscow, Russia (2)	Carpet (i)	RUS}} Igor Andreev	7–5, 6–7^(3–7), 2–6
Runner-up	12.	24 October 2005	St. Petersburg, Russia	Carpet (i)	SWE}} Thomas Johansson	4–6, 2–6
Runner-up	13.	27 July 2008	Toronto, Canada	Hard	ESP}} Rafael Nadal	3–6, 2–6

Doubles (5)

Wins (4)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Olympics Gold (0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (0)
ATP International Series Gold (1)
ATP Tour (3)
Futures (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Partner	Opponent in the final	Score in the final
1.	19 October 1998	Ostrava, Czech Republic	Carpet	GER}} David Prinosil	RSA}} David Adams {{flagicon\|CZE}} Pavel Vízner	6–4, 6–3
2.	22 July 2002	Los Angeles, United States	Hard	FRA}} Sébastien Grosjean	USA}} Justin Gimelstob {{flagicon\|FRA}} Michaël Llodra	6–4, 6–4
3.	29 September 2003	Tokyo, Japan	Hard	USA}} Justin Gimelstob	BAH}} Mark Merklein {{flagicon\|USA}} Scott Humphries	6–7^(6–8), 6–3, 7–6^(7–4)
4.	11 October 2010	Hambach, Germany	Hard	GER}} Stefan Seifert	CZE}} Roman Jebavý {{flagicon\|CZE}} Daniel Lustig	3–6, 6–2, [10–7]

Runners-up (1)

Legend
Grand Slam (0)
Olympics Silver (1)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (0)
ATP International Series Gold (0)
ATP Tour (0)

No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Partner	Opponent in the final	Score in the final
1.	21 August 2004	Summer Olympics, Athens, Greece	Hard	GER}} Rainer Schüttler	CHI}} Fernando González {{flagicon\|CHI}} Nicolás Massú	2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–7^(7–9), 4–6

Performance timeline

Singles

Tournament	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	SR	W–L
Grand Slams
Australian Open	1R	A	QF	3R	QF	2R	1R	A	1R	1R	SF	A	1R	A	A	0 / 10	16–10
French Open	A	1R	2R	1R	1R	1R	1R	2R	2R	4R	3R	A	A	2R	A	0 / 11	9–10
Wimbledon	A	QF	3R	2R	1R	4R	3R	1R	1R	3R	A	3R	3R	1R	1R	0 / 13	18–13
US Open	A	A	3R	3R	QF	1R	1R	2R	4R	4R	A	2R	1R	2R	A	0 / 11	17–11
Year-End Championship
Tennis Masters Cup	A	A	A	SF	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	0 / 1	2–2
ATP Masters Series
Indian Wells Masters	A	A	3R	3R	1R	3R	2R	2R	1R	QF	2R	A	1R	3R	A	0 / 11	12–11
Miami Masters	A	2R	3R	QF	2R	2R	1R	1R	QF	2R	4R	A	3R	3R	A	0 / 12	16–12
Monte Carlo Masters	A	A	2R	A	A	1R	1R	A	2R	2R	3R	A	2R	1R	A	0 / 8	6–8
Rome Masters	A	A	A	3R	A	3R	1R	A	1R	2R	2R	A	1R	1R	A	0 / 8	6–8
Madrid Masters	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	1R	A	SF	1R	1R	A	0 / 4	4–4
Canada Masters	A	A	3R	SF	2R	2R	1R	A	SF	3R	A	2R	F	1R	A	0 / 10	20–10
Cincinnati Masters	A	A	1R	3R	1R	3R	2R	A	2R	2R	A	2R	A	1R	A	0 / 9	8–9
Shanghai Masters	Not ATP Masters Series													A	A	0 / 0	0–0
Paris Masters	A	A	2R	A	A	1R	A	A	A	1R	A	1R	2R	A	A	0 / 5	2–5
Hamburg Masters	1R	2R	1R	A	A	3R	1R	1R	1R	2R	2R	A	QF	NM1		0 / 10	8–10
Olympic Games
Summer Olympics	A	Not Held			1R	Not Held			3R	Not Held			3R	NH		0 / 3	5–3
Year End Ranking	128	32	35	6	20	42	72	58	21	22	48	49	38	116	722

Top 10 wins

Season	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	Total
Wins	0	0	3	3	10	2	2	3	0	2	4	1	1	4	0	0	35

#	Player	Rank	Event	Surface	Rd	Score	KR\| Kiefer's ATP Ranking
1997
1.	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	6	Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom	Grass	4R	6–2, 7–5, 2–6, 6–1	98
2.	CHI}} Marcelo Ríos	8	Singapore, Singapore	Carpet (i)	QF	6–1, 7–5	48
3.	GBR}} Greg Rusedski	5	Stuttgart, Germany	Carpet (i)	2R	5–7, 6–2, 6–4	34
1998
4.	SWE}} Jonas Björkman	7	Miami, United States	Hard	3R	7–6^(8–6), 7–6^(7–3)	27
5.	CZE}} Petr Korda	2	World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany	Clay	F	7–5, 6–3	24
6.	CZE}} Petr Korda	5	Basel, Switzerland	Hard (i)	1R	6–2, 6–4	28
1999
7.	ESP}} Carlos Moyá	5	Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia	Hard	1R	6–7^(7–9), 6–4, 7–6^(8–6), 6–3	37
8.	AUS}} Pat Rafter	5	Indian Wells, United States	Hard	2R	7–6^(7–2), 3–6, 7–5	33
9.	AUS}} Pat Rafter	5	Miami, United States	Hard	3R	7–6^(7–5), 6–4	30
10.	NED}} Richard Krajicek	5	Rome, Italy	Clay	2R	6–3, 6–2	23
11.	AUS}} Pat Rafter	2	Montreal, Canada	Hard	QF	6–3, 6–7^(5–7), 7–6^(7–4)	17
12.	GBR}} Greg Rusedski	8	Basel, Switzerland	Carpet (i)	QF	2–6, 7–6^(7–4), 6–3	12
13.	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	2	Vienna, Austria	Hard (i)	QF	6–0, 6–4	11
14.	NED}} Richard Krajicek	8	Vienna, Austria	Hard (i)	SF	7–6^(11–9), 6–4	11
15.	USA}} Todd Martin	7	ATP Tour World Championships, Hanover, Germany	Hard (i)	RR	6–3, 6–2	6
16.	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	2	ATP Tour World Championships, Hanover, Germany	Hard (i)	RR	6–1, 4–6, 6–2	6
2000
17.	SWE}} Magnus Norman	3	US Open, New York, United States	Hard	4R	6–2, 6–7^(3–7), 6–1, 6–3	14
18.	GBR}} Tim Henman	10	Hong Kong, Hong Kong	Hard	SF	6–4, 6–2	13
2001
19.	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	6	Rotterdam, Netherlands	Hard (i)	2R	6–4, 6–2	55
20.	AUS}} Pat Rafter	8	World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany	Clay	RR	1–6, 6–2, 6–4	28
2002
21.	RUS}} Yevgeny Kafelnikov	4	Munich, Germany	Clay	1R	6–4, 6–7^(7–9), 6–3	47
22.	RUS}} Marat Safin	2	World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany	Clay	RR	6–4, 2–6, 7–6^(7–5)	63
23.	SUI}} Roger Federer	10	Halle, Germany	Grass	SF	4–6, 6–4, 6–4	66
2004
24.	GER}} Rainer Schüttler	7	Miami, United States	Hard	2R	6–4, 4–6, 7–6^(7–3)	44
25.	ESP}} Carlos Moyá	5	Toronto, Canada	Hard	3R	6–4, 2–6, 6–4	25
2005
26.	RUS}} Marat Safin	4	Dubai, United Arab Emirates	Hard	1R	7–6^(7–2), 6–4	30
27.	ARG}} Gastón Gaudio	8	Indian Wells, United States	Hard	3R	6–3, 6–1	31
28.	ARG}} David Nalbandian	10	Indian Wells, United States	Hard	4R	6–1, 6–3	31
29.	RUS}} Nikolay Davydenko	8	St. Petersburg, Russia	Carpet (i)	QF	6–1, 6–1	29
2006
30.	ARG}} Gastón Gaudio	10	World Team Cup, Düsseldorf, Germany	Clay	RR	6–2, 6–3	13
2007
31.	CHI}} Fernando González	6	Madrid, Spain	Hard (i)	QF	7–6^(7–5), 6–2	112
2008
32.	SUI}} Stan Wawrinka	10	Hamburg, Germany	Clay	2R	7–5, 7–5	41
33.	RUS}} Nikolay Davydenko	4	Hamburg, Germany	Clay	3R	7–5, 6–3	41
34.	RUS}} Nikolay Davydenko	4	Toronto, Canada	Hard	3R	4–6, 6–4, 6–4	37
35.	USA}} James Blake	8	Toronto, Canada	Hard	QF	6–1, 6–2	37

References

1. ^{{cite book|author1=Dudenredaktion|last2=Kleiner|first2=Stefan|last3=Knöbl|first3=Ralf|year=2015|orig-year=First published 1962|title=Das Aussprachewörterbuch|trans-title=The Pronunciation Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T6vWCgAAQBAJ|language=German|edition=7th|location=Berlin|publisher=Dudenverlag|isbn=978-3-411-04067-4|p=506}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Krech|first1=Eva-Maria|last2=Stock|first2=Eberhard|last3=Hirschfeld|first3=Ursula|last4=Anders|first4=Lutz Christian|title=Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch|trans-title=German Pronunciation Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E-1tr_oVkW4C&dq=deutsches+ausspracheworterbuch&source=gbs_navlinks_s|language=German|year=2009|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|location=Berlin|isbn=978-3-11-018202-6|p=648}}
3. ^"Strange Habits of Highly Successful Tennis Players" by Christopher Clarey, 21 June 2008 in The New York Times.

External links

{{ATP|K316}}
{{ITF|10010916}}
{{DavisCup player|800187621}}
Kiefer world ranking history
Official web site {{de icon}}

{{Australian Open boys' singles champions}}{{US Open boys' singles champions}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kiefer, Nicolas}}

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