词条 | Zongolica |
释义 |
|name = Zongolica |settlement_type =Municipality and town |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = Zongolica.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = Bandera de Zongolica.png |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize =200px |map_caption = Location of the municipality in Veracruz |pushpin_map =Mexico |pushpin_label_position =above |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Mexico |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Mexico}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Veracruz |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Eliseo R. Macuixtle |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 =347.33 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of =2005 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =26,251 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |timezone = Central Standard Time |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = Central Daylight Time |utc_offset_DST = -5 |coordinates = {{coord|18|40|N|97|00|W|region:MX|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Zongolica is a municipality located in the south zone in the State of Veracruz, about 100 km from state capital Xalapa. It has a surface of 63.34 km². It is located at {{coord|18|40|N|97|00|W|}}. The name comes from Nahuatl Tzontli-coliuhqui 'crafty hair'. The municipality of Zongolica is bordered to the north by Tequila and Omealca, to the east by Tezonapa, to the south by Puebla State and to the west by Los Reyes.[2] It produces principally maize, orange fruit coffee and mango. The climate is cold-humid, with an average temperature of 17.4 °C, with rains in summer and autumn. Every October, a festival is held to celebrate San Francisco de Asís, patron of the town, and in December there is a festival in honor of the Virgin of Guadalupe. Zongolica is home to the Ixcohuapa people, who are known for cooking and consuming larvae of Arsenura armida. Climate{{Weather box |location = Zongolica |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan high F = 68.5 |Feb high F = 70 |Mar high F = 74.5 |Apr high F = 78.3 |May high F = 79.5 |Jun high F = 78.4 |Jul high F = 76.8 |Aug high F =78.1 |Sep high F = 77.2 |Oct high F = 74.3 |Nov high F =72.1 |Dec high F = 69.1 |year high F = 74.7 |Jan low F = 46.2 |Feb low F = 45.9 |Mar low F = 49.1 |Apr low F = 52.7 |May low F = 55.9 |Jun low F = 57.7 |Jul low F = 55.6 |Aug low F = 56.3 |Sep low F = 57.2 |Oct low F = 54.9 |Nov low F = 50.4 |Dec low F = 47.7 |year low F = 52.5 |Jan precipitation inch = 3.4 |Feb precipitation inch =2.5 |Mar precipitation inch = 2.4 |Apr precipitation inch = 3.7 |May precipitation inch = 6 |Jun precipitation inch = 17.2 |Jul precipitation inch = 20.8 |Aug precipitation inch = 17.4 |Sep precipitation inch = 16.8 |Oct precipitation inch = 9.9 |Nov precipitation inch = 5.3 |Dec precipitation inch = 3.7 |year precipitation inch = 109.1 |source 1 = Weatherbase [3] |date=November 2011 }} FaunaZongolica catfish Rhamdia zongolicensis is named after Zongolica[4] and only known from a single cave in the Sierra de Zongolica.[5] References1. ^ 2. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/veracruz/municipios/30201a.htm |title=Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México: Zongolica |publisher= Gobierno Estatal|language=Spanish|accessdate=2009-06-18}} 3. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=930200&refer=wikipedia |title =Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Zongolica, Veracruz|publisher=Weatherbase|year=2011}}Retrieved on November 24, 2011. 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Romero|first1=Aldemaro|last2=Paulson|first2=Kelly M. |year=2001 |title=It's a wonderful hypogean life: a guide to the troglomorphic fishes of the world |journal=Environmental Biology of Fishes |volume=62 |issue=1–3 |pages=13–41 |doi=10.1023/A:1011844404235}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Wilkens|first1=Horst |year=2001 |title=Convergent adaptations to cave life in the Rhamdia laticauda catfish group (Pimelodidae, Teleostei) |journal=Environmental Biology of Fishes|volume=62|issue=1–3 |pages=251–261 |doi=10.1023/A:1011897805681}} External links
3 : Municipalities of Veracruz|Populated places in Veracruz|Nahua settlements |
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