| 词条 | Église Saint-Polycarpe |
| 释义 |
|building_name=Église Saint-Polycarpe |image=Lyon Eglise St-Polycarpe Façade.jpg |caption=Facade of the church |location=Lyon, France |geo={{coord|45.7699|N|4.8339|E|}} |religious_affiliation=Roman Catholic |district=1st arrondissement of Lyon |consecration_year= |status= |leadership= |website= |architect= |architecture_type=Church |architecture_style= |facade_direction= |year_completed=1670 |construction_cost= |capacity= |length= |width= |width_nave= |height_max= |dome_quantity= |dome_height_outer= |dome_height_inner= |dome_dia_outer= |dome_dia_inner= |minaret_quantity= |minaret_height= |spire_quantity= |spire_height= |materials= }} The Église Saint-Polycarpe (Church of St. Polycarp) is a Roman Catholic church located in the 1st arrondissement of Lyon, on the slopes of La Croix-Rousse, between rue René Leynaud, rue Burdeau and passages Mermet and Thiaffait. It is the oldest church of the Oratory of Saint Philip Neri. HistoryThe church, built by the Oratorians installed on the slopes, was completed in 1670, with the exception of the façade that was built in 1756 by architect Toussaint Loyer[1] who also lengthened the nave.[2] On 19 June 1791, the Oratory Church became a parish church and took the name of St. Polycarp, as a tribute to Polycarp of Smyrna, master of Saint Pothinus and Irenaeus, who were the first two bishops of Lyon. The heart of Pauline-Marie Jaricot, founder of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, currently remains in a chapel of the church.[3] The church has a famous organ, built by Augustine Zeiger in 1841.[4] Adrien Rougier was the titular organist of the church from 1932 to 1945. In 1982, the church was classified as monument historique.[5] ArchitectureThe church has a facade decorated with four Corinthian pilasters topped by a triangular pediment. Louis Janmot made the painting depicting the Last Supper which is placed in the apse.[2] PhotosReferences1. ^{{cite web |title=Objectif Lyon : Saint Polycarpe |url=http://www.dboc.net/lyon/oc_lyon_saint_polycarpe.php |publisher=DBOC |language=French |accessdate=14 October 2009}} {{1st arrondissement of Lyon}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Eglise Saint-Polycarpe}}2. ^1 {{cite book |title=Histoire des églises de Lyon, Villeurbanne, Vaulx-en-Velin, Bron, Vénissieux, Saint-Fons |first=Louis |last=Jacquemin |publisher=Élie Bellier |place=Lyon |edition=2nd |year=1985 |isbn=2-904547-07-X |language=French |page=276}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Histoire de l'église et du quartier des pentes de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon 1er |url=http://eglisedespentes-lyon.cef.fr/spip.php?article28 |publisher=Église des pentes |language=French |accessdate=14 October 2009}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Église Saint-Polycarpe |url=http://www.rhonetourisme.com/Culture-histoire/Architecture/Eglises-monuments-religieux/Liste-complete/Eglise-Saint-Polycarpe-Lyon-1er |publisher=Rhône Tourisme |language=French |accessdate=14 October 2009}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Monuments historiques — Église Saint-Polycarpe |url=http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/merimee_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_1=REF&VALUE_1=PA00117804 |publisher=Mérimée |language=French |accessdate=25 September 2010}} 6 : Roman Catholic churches completed in 1670|17th-century Roman Catholic church buildings|1st arrondissement of Lyon|Roman Catholic churches in Lyon|Monuments historiques of Lyon|1670 establishments in France |
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