“Ždírec (Jihlava District)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Ždírec (Jihlava District)

释义

History
Facilities
Historical sights
References

{{Infobox settlement
|name=Ždírec
|settlement_type=Municipality
|image_skyline=Ždírec, kostel.jpeg|image_shield=Ždírec - znak.svg|image_flag=Ždírec - vlajka.svg
|subdivision_type=Country
|subdivision_name={{CZE}}
|subdivision_type1=Region
|subdivision_name1=Vysočina
|subdivision_type2=District
|subdivision_name2=Jihlava
|coordinates = {{coord|49|27|12|N|15|40|50|E|region:CZ|display=inline,title}}
|pushpin_map=Czech Republic|area_total_km2=10.35
|population_total=405|population_as_of=2011
|population_density_km2=auto
|elevation_m=515
|postal_code_type=Postal code|postal_code=588 13
|website=http://www.obeczdirec.cz
}}

Ždírec (German Seelenz) is a village situated in Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. The municipality covers an area of {{convert|10.35|km2}} and has a population of 405 (as at 26 March 2011). Ždírec lies approximately 10 kilometres north-east of Jihlava and 4.5 kilometres south-west of Polná.

History

The first historical reference comes from 1233, but the village is probably older. From the 13th century to the Second World War Ždírec was a German village. After the expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia the village was settled by Czechs.

The name of the village comes from the word žďáření (slash-and-burn).

Facilities

Ždírec has a small shop, a restaurant, a library, a nursery, a retirement home, a multipurpose building and a football field. The village has had its own flag and coat of arms since 2008.

Historical sights

The Church of Saint Wenceslas is situated in the centre of the village. It was reconstructed after the fire in the 19th century in pseudo gothic style. It became cultural sight of the Czech Republic on 3 May 1958.
Baroque sculptural group of Saint John of Nepomuk from the 18th century.
Baroque statue of Anthony of Padua
Building of retirement home with chapel of the Virgin Mary
Cemetery with many graves of Germans

References

Official website
Czech Statistical Office: Municipalities of Jihlava District

1 : Villages in Jihlava District

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