| 词条 | Žermanice |
| 释义 |
| official_name = Žermanice | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = Žermanice a Lučina (z hráze).JPG | image_caption = Lučina River in Žermanice | image_flag = Žermanice flag.svg | image_seal = | image_shield = Žermanice CoA.svg | pushpin_map = Czech Republic | pushpin_label_position = none | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic | coordinates = {{coord|49|44|6|N|18|26|51|E|region:CZ|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Czech Republic | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Moravian-Silesian | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Frýdek-Místek | established_title = First mentioned | established_date = 1450 | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Světlana Šipulová | area_magnitude = 1 E8 | area_total_km2 = 3.42 | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = 268 | population_total = 240 | population_as_of = 2006 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 739 37 | website = {{URL|http://www.obeczermanice.cz/}} | footnotes = }} Žermanice is a village in Frýdek-Místek District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It has a population of 240 (2006 est.). It lies on the shore of Žermanice Dam, in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia. HistoryThe village could have been founded by Benedictine monks from an Orlová abbey[1] and was first mentioned in 1450 as Zilmanicze.[2][3] Politically the village belonged to the Duchy of Teschen, which was since 1327 a fee of Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1461 it was privately owned by Jan Hunt of Kornice, the owner of Horní Bludovice. In 1481 the village was inherited by his two sons. Before the end of the 15th century it was bought by Jan Trnko of Racibórz, a tenant of Frýdek, who then bestowed the village upon the town.[4] Hence, as a property of Frýdek, it was as a special case a part of the Frýdek state country that was split from the Duchy of Teschen in 1573, which was a part of the Kingdom of Bohemia, since 1526 a part of the Habsburg Monarchy. After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary it became a part of Czechoslovakia. References1. ^{{cite book | last = Panic | first = Idzi | authorlink = Idzi Panic | title = Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) |trans-title=Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528) | publisher = Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie | year = 2010 | location = Cieszyn | pages = 297–299 | language = Polish |isbn = 978-83-926929-3-5 }} 2. ^I. Panic, 2010, p. 308 3. ^{{cite book | last = Mrózek | first = Robert | title = Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego |trans-title=Local names of former Cieszyn Silesia | publisher = Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach | year = 1984 | location = Katowice | pages = 198 | language = Polish |issn = 0208-6336}} 4. ^Historie obce Žermanice (Czech) External links{{commons category|Žermanice}}
2 : Villages in Frýdek-Místek District|Cieszyn Silesia |
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