词条 | Nile (band) |
释义 |
| name = Nile | background = group_or_band | image = Nile in performance (São Paulo, 2010).jpg | image_size = | landscape = yes | caption = Nile performing at Santana Hall in 2010. From left to right: Karl Sanders, Dallas Toler-Wade and Chris Lollis. | origin = Greenville, South Carolina, United States | genre = Technical death metal, brutal death metal | years_active = 1993–present | label = Relapse, Nuclear Blast | associated_acts = 1349, Acheron, Angelcorpse, Belphegor, Brujeria, Contrarian, Enthean, God Dethroned, Hate Eternal, Malevolent Creation, Nachtmystium, Nightfall, Narcotic Wasteland | website = {{URL|nile-catacombs.net/}} | current_members = Karl Sanders George Kollias Brad Parris Brian Kingsland | past_members = See below }} Nile is an American death metal band from Greenville, South Carolina, United States, formed in 1993. Their music and lyrics are inspired by Ancient Egyptian and Near Eastern mysticism, history, religion, and ancient art, as well as the works of H.P. Lovecraft. HistoryNile formed in their hometown of Greenville in 1993, from the ashes of a previous band, Morriah, in which Karl Sanders played since the 1980s.[1] The name of this band may have been taken from the Nile river.{{Citation needed|date=September 2018}} Nile released a thrash-influenced demo called Worship the Animal; it was reissued in 2011.[2] Karl Sanders (guitars/vocals), Chief Spires (bass/vocals), and Pete Hammoura (drums) released their Festivals of Atonement EP in 1995, leading Nile to a southwestern tour in support of other metal acts such as Obituary, Deicide, and Broken Hope. The EP Ramses Bringer of War was released by Visceral Productions in 1997. Visceral were due to release the full-length Amongst the Catacombs of Nephren-Ka, but went out of business later that year. However, Relapse Records was open to releasing it in early 1998, giving Nile a wider distribution and a chance to tour with Incantation and Morbid Angel. The follow-up, Black Seeds of Vengeance, was released in late 2000. Prior to this release, Pete Hammoura left the band due to injuries sustained while touring for The Catacombs. However, since the band thought he was holding them back, it was agreed that he leave. Derek Roddy drummed on all of the tracks (except "To Dream of Ur") as a session musician. Also, prior to Black Seeds of Vengeance, Dallas Toler-Wade joined as a second guitarist/vocalist. A collection of remastered recordings, In the Beginning, was released later the same year. Chief Spires left the band a few months after the release of Black Seeds of Vengeance, citing personal and professional differences. He was replaced by Jon Vesano. The band also found a new drummer in Tony Laureano. By 2002, In Their Darkened Shrines was released. One reviewer noted that the album gave "death metal a cinematic, symphonic twist".[3] Two videos were shot with director Darren Doane, "Sarcophagus" and "Execration Text", respectively. Annihilation of the Wicked was released in 2005. New drummer George Kollias stepped in to replace Tony Laureano, who left before the recording began. After recording the bass for Annihilation of the Wicked, Jon Vesano also left the band. He was temporary replaced by Joe Payne on the following tour. Another Darren Doane directed video was shot for "Sacrifice Unto Sebek". In May 2006, Nile signed a recording contract with Nuclear Blast. On February 26, 2007, Nile entered the studio and began recording their fifth full-length album entitled Ithyphallic, which was their first release with Nuclear Blast. Karl Sanders had confirmed a release date of June 29 via a posting on the band's message board, which was later pushed back to July 20, 2007. As a special bonus, Nuclear Blast gave several fans the opportunity to listen to the new album two weeks before its release if they could decipher a hieroglyphic message, to which "papyrus" was the answer. Upon the album's release, it sold 4,600 copies, which enabled Nile to get onto the Billboard 200 for the first time, reaching No. 162 on that chart.[4] On March 21, 2007, Nile was confirmed as a "Second Stage" act for Ozzfest 2007. A message from Karl Sanders via Nile's MySpace profile indicated that they were excited to finally bring true death metal to an Ozzfest audience. In March/April 2008, Nile went on a US headlining tour with Suicide Silence, The Faceless, Unexpect, and Warbringer. In September/October 2008, Nile set out on a European headlining tour with Grave, Omnium Gatherum and Severe Torture. In October 2008 the band planned to take their Ithyphallic tour to South Africa for a booking of three shows but they were canceled for unknown reasons. In June 2009, Nile entered the recording studio to begin work on their sixth full-length album, entitled Those Whom the Gods Detest. The album was released in November of the same year, and was critically well-received - with one reviewer suggesting "pretty much the only thing standing in Nile's way at this point is the fact that we as listeners have become so accustomed to the band's excellence that another excellent album seems almost par for the course".[5] It sold 3,500 copies in its first week of release in America, peaking at No. 160 on the Billboard 200. On October 21, 2010, Chris Lollis was confirmed as the new permanent bassist for Nile, after four years of session work with the band. On October 11, 2011, Goomba Music released Worship the Animal, which is an alternately titled version of Nile's demo, which the band's original line-up recorded in 1994.[6] On December 6, 2011, Nile announced work in progress, and the completion of drum tracking, for their upcoming album in 2012. Karl Sanders commented: "We are finished tracking drums for the new Nile album - George, Dallas, Neil Kernon, and I spent a week with Bob Moore at the Soundlab in Columbia SC, tracking drums. We were expecting a long grueling session - some of this material is very compositionally challenging and technically demanding, but George knocked it out, finishing a full week ahead of schedule. Some of the drumming on this record will be boggling people's minds for years to come. At the moment we are back in Greenville, and will commence tracking guitars any day now."[7] On February 4, 2012, Karl Sanders announced on his Facebook page that they had a new bassist, Todd Ellis, who would contribute vocals to the new record.[8] The next day, he explained on the band's official forum that he had lost contact with Chris Lollis during the writing and recording of the upcoming album, and after three months of silence from him they hired a replacement.[9] On November 22, 2012, Nile released their music video for "Enduring The Eternal Molestation of Flame".[10] On February 9, 2015, Todd Ellis left the band, citing "unforeseen circumstances beyond my control".[11] On August 28, What Should Not Be Unearthed was released.[12] In the Summer of 2016, Nile played the entire Summer Slaughter tour. In February 2017, long-time member Dallas Toler-Wade had left the band and was replaced by Enthean vocalist/guitarist Brian Kingsland.[13] The band is currently at work on the next studio album which is tentatively due in 2019.[14][15] Musical style and themesThe majority of Nile's music is written by vocalist/guitarist Karl Sanders. It combines traditional and technical death metal. Nile's music is also characterized by its extreme complexity and speed – for which the band has received acknowledgement from many music fans and journalists – and its extremely "heavy" riffing, due to Nile's guitar and bass tunings, which are normally Dropped A tuning.[16][17] Much of the lyrical content is based on Sanders' interest in Egyptology and other ancient Middle Eastern cultures, such as Mesopotamia.[1] H.P. Lovecraft also seems to have an enduring influence upon Nile's lyrical themes; the word "Nile" and the title of Nile's first full-length album can both be found in the same sentence of Lovecraft's short story "The outsider".[18] Lengthy sleeve notes are included with the albums Black Seeds of Vengeance, In Their Darkened Shrines, Annihilation of the Wicked, Those Whom the Gods Detest, At the Gate of Sethu, and What Should Not Be Unearthed, explaining the inspiration or source for the lyrics of each song. Band members{{col-begin}}{{col-3}}Current members
{{#tag:timeline| ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:60 top:0 right:10 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1993 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1 ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1993 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1994 Colors = id:vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:guitar value:green legend:Guitars id:bass value:blue legend:Bass id:drums value:orange legend:Drums id:studio value:black legend:Studio_album id:other value:gray(0.5) legend:Other_release LineData = at:28/04/1998 color:studio at:05/09/2000 color:studio at:20/08/2002 color:studio at:23/05/2005 color:studio at:17/07/2007 color:studio at:03/11/2009 color:studio at:29/06/2012 color:studio at:28/08/2015 color:studio at:14/11/2000 color:other at:10/07/2007 color:other at:01/01/1995 color:other at:01/01/1997 color:other at:01/01/2011 color:other BarData = bar:Sanders text:"Karl Sanders" bar:Ehlers text:"John Ehlers" bar:Dallas text:"Dallas Toler-Wade" bar:Brian text:"Brian Kingsland" bar:Spires text:"Chief Spires" bar:Vesano text:"Jon Vesano" bar:Lollis text:"Chris Lollis" bar:Ellis text:"Todd Ellis" bar:Parris text:"Brad Parris" bar:Hammoura text:"Pete Hammoura" bar:Laureano text:"Tony Laureano" bar:Kollias text:"George Kollias" PlotData= width:10 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Sanders from:01/01/1993 till:01/09/1997 color:guitar bar:Sanders from:01/09/1997 till:end color:guitar bar:Ehlers from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:guitar bar:Dallas from:01/09/1997 till:13/02/2017 color:guitar bar:Brian from:13/02/2017 till:end color:guitar bar:Spires from:01/01/1993 till:01/01/2001 color:bass bar:Vesano from:01/01/2001 till:01/08/2005 color:bass bar:Lollis from:01/01/2007 till:01/01/2012 color:bass bar:Ellis from:01/01/2012 till:09/02/2015 color:bass bar:Parris from:26/05/2015 till:end color:bass bar:Hammoura from:01/01/1993 till:01/07/2000 color:drums bar:Laureano from:01/12/2000 till:01/09/2004 color:drums bar:Kollias from:01/10/2004 till:end color:drums width:3 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Sanders from:01/01/1993 till:end color:vocals bar:Sanders from:01/09/1997 till:end color:vocals bar:Dallas from:01/09/1997 till:13/02/2017 color:vocals bar:Brian from:13/02/2017 till:end color:vocals bar:Hammoura from:01/01/1993 till:01/07/2000 color:vocals bar:Spires from:01/01/1993 till:01/01/2001 color:vocals bar:Vesano from:01/01/2001 till:01/08/2005 color:vocals bar:Lollis from:01/01/2007 till:01/01/2012 color:vocals bar:Ellis from:01/01/2012 till:09/02/2015 color:vocals bar:Parris from:26/05/2015 till:13/02/2017 color:vocals bar:Parris from:13/02/2017 till:end color:vocals }} Discography{{Main|Nile discography}}Studio albums
References1. ^1 {{cite web| author= |date=February 12, 2013 |url=http://en.metalship.org/interviews/258-Nile |title=Interview with Karl Sanders of Nile |publisher=Metalship |accessdate=March 1, 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.metalreviews.com/reviews/album/7416|title=Nile - Worship the Animal - 1994: The Lost Recordings|publisher=Metal Reviews|accessdate=September 18, 2018}} 3. ^{{cite book| first= Paul| last= Du Noyer| year= 2003| title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music| edition= 1st| publisher= Flame Tree Publishing | location= Fulham, London| isbn= 1-904041-96-5| page= 98}} 4. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nile-ithyphallic-enters-finnish-chart-at-no/ |title=Nile: 'Ithyphallic' Enters Finnish Chart At No. 13 |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |date=August 3, 2007 |accessdate=September 6, 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.onemetal.com/2009/12/07/nile-those-whom-the-gods-detest/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114075318/http://www.onemetal.com/2009/12/07/nile-those-whom-the-gods-detest/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=November 14, 2010 |title=Album review |publisher=Onemetal.com |date= |accessdate=October 20, 2011 }} 6. ^Harris, Chris. Nile’s Unreleased 1994 LP To Be Released This Fall {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150203161946/http://gunshyassassin.com/news/nile%E2%80%99s-unreleased-1994-lp-to-be-released-this-fall/ |date=February 3, 2015 }} gunshyassassin.com. August 4, 2011. Retrieved on 2011-08-05. 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metalstorm.net/events/news_comments.php?news_id=15276 |title=New Album |publisher=www.metalstorm.net |date= |accessdate=December 21, 2011}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.facebook.com/KarlSandersOfficial/posts/376465202379435|archiveurl=http://archive.today/20120729183950/http://www.facebook.com/KarlSandersOfficial/posts/376465202379435|deadurl=y|title=This Weekend is... | Facebook}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nilechat.net/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=22565&start=75#p629165 |title=NileChat • View topic - Drums are Done ! |publisher=Nilechat.net |date= |accessdate=September 6, 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Nile - Enduring The Eternal Molestation of Flame|url=http://thelastdisaster.net/2012/11/nile-enduring-the-eternal-molestation-of-flame-official-video.html|publisher=thelastdisaster.net|accessdate=November 27, 2012}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/ToddEllisOfficial |title=Todd Ellis Official |publisher=Facebook |date= |accessdate=September 6, 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nile-to-release-what-should-not-be-unearthed-album-in-august/ |title=Nile To Release 'What Should Not Be Unearthed' Album in August |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |date=May 26, 2015 |accessdate=September 6, 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=NILE Parts Ways With DALLAS TOLER-WADE, Announces Replacement|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nile-parts-ways-with-dallas-toler-wade-announces-replacement/|publisher=Blabbermouth.net|accessdate=February 13, 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theprp.com/2017/05/15/news/nile-studio-new-album/|title=Nile in the Studio For New Album|publisher=theprp.com|accessdate=May 15, 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nile-taps-producer-erik-rutan-for-next-album/|title=NILE Taps Producer ERIK RUTAN For Next Album|publisher=Blabbermouth.net|accessdate=July 6, 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPfilfgVuSs |title=Karl Sanders Talks About Nile's Tunings |publisher=YouTube |date=January 6, 2011 |accessdate=September 6, 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moshville.co.uk/interview/2015/08/interview-karl-sanders-of-nile/|title=Interview: Karl Sanders of Nile|publisher=Moshville Times|date=August 24, 2015|accessdate=August 24, 2015}} 18. ^Overground Scene (2009) H.P. Lovecraft and Death Metal. https://overgroundscene.wordpress.com/2009/01/26/hplovecraft-and-death-metal/ External links{{commons category|Nile (band)|Nile}}
9 : 1993 establishments in South Carolina|American death metal musical groups|American technical death metal musical groups|Heavy metal musical groups from South Carolina|Musical groups established in 1993|Musical groups from South Carolina|Musical quartets|Nuclear Blast artists|Relapse Records artists |
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