请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 100 Peaks of Taiwan
释义

  1. History

  2. Complete listing of Baiyue

  3. Notes

     Designated lists  Alternative names and other remarks 

  4. References

The Baiyue is a list of 100 mountain peaks in Taiwan. They were chosen by a group of prominent Taiwanese hikers from among the peaks known at the time to be over 3,000m in height. The selection criteria included uniqueness, danger, height, beauty and prominence; preference was also given to peaks already named and those with triangulation points. As such, "Top" does not refer strictly to the top peaks by elevation, but rather those high peaks most worth hiking. The list was intended to promote enthusiasm for high-altitude hiking in Taiwan.[3] In the resulting list of one hundred peaks, 69 peaks were in the Central Mountain Range, the largest of Taiwan's five principal mountain ranges, while 19 were in the Xueshan Range, and 12 were in the Yushan Range.[4] The Alishan Range and Coastal Mountain Range, being entirely below 3,000m, have no peaks in the list of Baiyue.

History

Taiwan has one of the highest densities of tall mountains in the world.{{Citation needed|date=June 2015}} In order to promote mountain hiking, the Taiwan Province Alpine Association began developing a list of top 100 peaks for Taiwan. Wen-An Lin, after a 1971 crossing of the Central Mountain Range, set about drawing up the list. After extensive consultation with Ching-Chang Tsai, Tian-Cheng Hsing, Tung-San Ting and other prominent hikers of the day, the list of Baiyue was finalized.

Upon completion of the list, hiking the Baiyue immediately became one of the primary goals of avid hikers in Taiwan.[8][9][10] Finishing the Baiyue is no easy task, however. For aspiring Baiyue hikers, the Big Five, Pointy Three and Ominous One set of peaks, whose unique beauty best represents the majestic grandeur of Taiwan's high mountains, became a popular starting point. Other popular sets of peaks include the Precipitous Ten and the Four Beauties. Many begin with the more easily accessible peaks in the Hehuanshan area.

There are actually over 260 mountains over 3,000m in Taiwan, many of which did not make up the Baiyue but are nevertheless impressive. Therefore, some criticism remains over the inclusion of certain mountains in the list, or the exclusion of others, such as Chushan in the Dongjunshan Chain, and Mutelebushan near Xueshan's North Peak. It is argued that these and other more remarkable peaks should be in the Baiyue, while peaks like Jupenshan, Lushan, Nanhubeishan, Shenmazhenshan, Jianshan, and Bulakesangshan, which can hardly be called "peaks", should be taken off the list. Also, when resurveying was carried out long after the Baiyue list was completed, it was found that Liushunshan and Lushan were actually under 3,000m. However, as the Baiyue already enjoyed such widespread acceptance, they were not removed from the list and remain there to this day.

Complete listing of Baiyue

The following is a complete listing of the 100 Taiwanese mountain peaks commonly known as the Baiyue:

#
Mountain
[11]

Elevation
[11]
DifficultyLocationNational park
located in
ListPictures
1Formerly known as Niitakayama, Mt. Morrison; This mountain is the highest point of Nantou County, Kaohsiung City, Chiayi County.}}3952 m
12966 ft
ANantou County, Kaohsiung City, Chiayi CountyYushanBig Five #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=BigFive|The Big Five are the biggest of the big in each geographical region and are a must for all Baiyue hikers.[13]}}
High Three #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=HighThree|During Japanese rule, these three all had the character for "high" (高) in their name. This list is seldom referred to now that the mountains' names have changed.}}
2Formerly known as Tsugitakayama, Mt. Sylvia; Highest point of Miaoli County, Taichung City.}}3886 m
12749 ft
AMiaoli County, Taichung CityShei-PaBig Five #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=BigFive}}
High Three #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=HighThree}}
3Yushan East Peak3869 m
12694 ft
C+Nantou County, Kaohsiung CityYushanPrecipitous Ten #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen|The Precipitous Ten list is composed of prominent, steep peaks not included in the Big Five, Pointy Three and Ominous One.[13]}}
4Yushan North Peak3858 m
12657 ft
BNantou CountyYushanEight Beauties #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties|The Eight Beauties were chosen for their beautiful landscapes, gentle slope, meadows of short bamboo and lack of rock scrambling.[13]}}
5Yushan South Peak3844 m
12612 ft
C+Kaohsiung CityYushanPrecipitous Ten #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
6Other names: Mahuolasishan}}3825 m
12549 ft
BHualien County, Nantou CountyYushanBig Five #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=BigFive}}
7Other names: Wulamengshan}}3785 m
12418 ft
C+Hualien County, Nantou CountyYushanPrecipitous Ten #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
8Nanhudashan3742 m
12277 ft
BTaichung CityTarokoBig Five #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=BigFive}}
9Dongxiaonanshan3711 m
12175 ft
CKaohsiung CityYushanLevel Nine #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=LevelNine|The Level Nine are wide, flat peaks without large rocks or trees, only short bamboo. Comfortable, easy walking.[13][17]}}
10Central Range Point3705 m
12156 ft
C+Taichung City, Hualien CountyTarokoPointy Three #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=PointyThree|The Pointy Three are well-known mountains with distinct pyramid-like peaks.[13]}}
11Other names: Yuliyulishan}}3703 m
12149 ft
C+Miaoli County, Taichung CityShei-PaGentle Ten #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen|The Gentle Ten have an overall smooth profile, with gentle slopes and little climbing or scrambling needed.[13]}}
12Highest point of Taitung County}}3668 m
12034 ft
CTaitung County, Kaohsiung CityYushanPrecipitous Ten #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
13Dashuikushan3642 m
11949 ft
BHualien County, Nantou CountyYushanGentle Ten #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
14Highest point of Yilan County}}3632 m
11916 ft
BTaichung City, Hualien County, Yilan CountyTarokoRocky Ten #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=RockyTen|The Rocky Ten have rocky peaks that require scrambling or climbing to summit.[13]}}
15Other names: Kayixishan}}3619 m
11873 ft
C+Nantou CountyMajestic Ten #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen|The Majestic Ten were chosen for their size and prominence, wide peaks, gentle slope and serene nature.[13]}}
16Qilaishan North Peak3607 m
11834 ft
BHualien CountyTarokoPrecipitous Ten #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
Ominous One{{efn|group=Lists|name=OminousOne|Qilaishan North Peak, the Ominous One, is located along the northern end of the Central Mountain Range's central spine. The ascent is steep and difficult in parts, and the dark fragmented slate covering the western face has earned it the nickname "Black Qilai". Some sources spell Qilai "Chilai".}}
17Other names: Hongyeshan}}3603 m
11821 ft
AKaohsiung City, Taitung CountyYushanEight Beauties #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
18Other names: Baduowanuominshan}}3594 m
11791 ft
BTaichung CityShei-PaPrecipitous Ten #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
19Other names: Cloud Peak}}3564 m
11693 ft
CKaohsiung CityYushanLofty Nine #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine|The Lofty Nine are tall conspicuous peaks, catching the eye more than neighboring peaks.[13]}}
20Other names: Qilaishan Main Peak}}3560 m
11680 ft
BHualien County, Nantou CountyTarokoLofty Nine #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
21Other names: Tabilashan}}3546 m
11634 ft
C+Nantou County, Hualien CountyYushanRocky Ten #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=RockyTen}}
22Other names: Bayoushan}}3536 m
11601 ft
BYilan County, Taichung CityTarokoMajestic Ten #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
23Daxueshan3530 m
11581 ft
CMiaoli County, Taichung CityShei-PaMajestic Ten #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
24Other names: Boqinxilunshan}}3524 m
11562 ft
BHsinchu County, Taichung CityShei-PaPrecipitous Ten #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
Four Beauties #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=FourBeauties|The Four Beauties are also known as the Wuling Sixiu[23] due to their proximity to Wuling Farm. Each of these four peaks has its own unique characteristics. The "Four Beauties" initially chosen by Tian-Cheng Hsing were Chiyoushan, Taoshan, Shilunshan and Kalayeshan, while Pintianshan was listed as one of the Precipitous Ten. However, since Shilunshan was not a Baiyue, hikers began recognizing Pintianshan as one of the Four Beauties instead.[24]}}
25Other names: Tiancuifeng}}3518 m
11542 ft
AChiayi County, Nantou CountyYushanVerdant Ten #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=VerdantTen|The Verdant Ten have trails that wind through lush green forests of tall, twisting trees and bamboo.[13]}}
26Touyingshan3510 m
11516 ft
CTaichung City, Miaoli CountyShei-PaLofty Nine #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
27Other names: Xiaxueshashan}}3496 m
11470 ft
AHualien County, Taitung County, Kaohsiung CityYushanMajestic Ten #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
28Other names: Jiutongshan; Highest point of Hsinchu County}}3492 m
11457 ft
AHsinchu County, Miaoli CountyShei-Pagroup=Lists|name=PointyThree}}
29Nanhushan South Peak3475 m
11401 ft
CTaichung City, Hualien CountyTarokoRocky Ten #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=RockyTen}}
30Dongluandashan3468 m
11378 ft
C+Nantou CountyEight Beauties #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
31Other names: Qusheshan, Gaotianshan}}3451 m
11322 ft
C+Taichung City, Hualien CountyTarokoPrecipitous Ten #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
32Other names: Nanhunanshan}}3449 m
11316 ft
CTaichung City, Hualien CountyTarokoLittle Eight #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=LittleEight|The Little Eight are small peaks with gentle slopes that can be easily reached as part of a longer trip.[13]}}
33Other names: Lagashan, Bainanshan}}3443 m
11296 ft
C+Hualien CountyYushanMajestic Ten #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
34Hehuanshan North Peak3422 m
11227 ft
ANantou County, Hualien CountyTarokoMajestic Ten #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
35Hehuanshan East Peak3421 m
11224 ft
ANantou County, Hualien CountyTarokoLofty Nine #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
36Xiaobajianshan3418 m
11214 ft
BMiaoli CountyShei-PaCraggy Eight #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight}}
37Hehuanshan Main Peak3417 m
11211 ft
ANantou CountyTarokoGentle Ten #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
38South Yushan3383 m
11099 ft
CKaohsiung CityYushanGentle Ten #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
39Other names: Lagashan}}3371 m
11060 ft
AHualien County, Nantou CountyTarokoNarrow Eight #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=NarrowEight|The Narrow Eight have long narrow ridgelines with cliffs or steep slopes on both sides.[13]}}
40Zhuoshedashan3369 m
11053 ft
CNantou CountyLofty Nine #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
41Qilaishan South Peak3358 m
11017 ft
ANantou CountyMajestic Ten #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
42Nanshuangtoushan3356 m
11010 ft
CHualien County, Kaohsiung CityYushanLofty Nine #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
43Nenggaoshan South Peak3349 m
10988 ft
CNantou County, Hualien CountyPrecipitous Ten #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
44Zhijiayangdashan3345 m
10974 ft
ATaichung CityShei-PaEight Beauties #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
45Other names: Baigoudashan}}3342 m
10965 ft
BNantou County, Taichung CityVerdant Ten #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=VerdantTen}}
46Batongguanshan3335 m
10942 ft
ANantou CountyYushanCraggy Eight #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight}}
47Other names: Xinguanshan}}3331 m
10928 ft
CHualien CountyYushanPrecipitous Ten #10{{efn|group=Lists|name=PrecipitousTen}}
48Dandashan3325 m
10909 ft
CNantou County, Hualien CountyNine Walls #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=NineScreens|These mountains rise up like a wall, wide and flat, blocking the view of a large area like a screen.[13]}}
49Taoshan3325 m
10909 ft
AHsinchu County, Taichung CityShei-PaEight Beauties #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
Four Beauties #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=FourBeauties}}
50Other names: Adubanshan}}3314 m
10873 ft
BTaichung CityShei-PaCraggy Eight #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight}}
51Huoshishan3310 m
10860 ft
CMiaoli County, Taichung CityShei-PaCraggy Eight #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight}}
52Other names: Yuluofushan}}3303 m
10837 ft
AHsinchu County, Taichung CityShei-PaSimple Six #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=SimpleSix|The Simple Six trails are offshoots from another main trail, short in distance and not very strenuous. They are easy side trips when hiking the parent trail.[13]}}
Four Beauties #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=FourBeauties}}
53Other names: Jiangzeshan}}3297 m
10817 ft
AMiaoli County, Hsinchu CountyShei-PaSimple Six #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=SimpleSix}}
54Beinanzhushan3295 m
10810 ft
CKaohsiung City, Taitung CountyMajestic Ten #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
55Ganzhuowanshan3284 m
10774 ft
CNantou CountyNarrow Eight #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=NarrowEight}}
56Taroko Mountain3283 m
10771 ft
C+Hualien CountyTarokoMajestic Ten #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
57Other names: Majiangzhizishan}}3279 m
10758 ft
CKaohsiung CityYushanCraggy Eight #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight}}
58Kaxipananshan3276 m
10748 ft
C+Hualien CountyYushanRemote Nine #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=RemoteNine|The Remote Nine are on distant offshoots of their mountain range and are not easily combined with other peaks into a single journey.[13]}}
59Neilingershan3275 m
10745 ft
CHualien CountyMajestic Ten #10{{efn|group=Lists|name=MajesticTen}}
60Lingmingshan3272 m
10735 ft
BTaichung City, Hualien CountyTarokoEight Beauties #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
61Jundashan3265 m
10712 ft
ANantou CountyYushanEight Beauties #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
62Formerly known as: Noutakayama}}3262 m
10702 ft
CNantou County, Hualien CountyLofty Nine #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
High Three #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=HighThree}}
63Other names: Huoshan}}3258 m
10689 ft
CNantou CountyRemote Nine #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=RemoteNine}}
64Other names: Xiaojianshan}}3253 m
10673 ft
CTaichung CityShei-PaNine Walls #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=NineScreens}}
65Pingfengshan3250 m
10663 ft
BHualien CountyTarokoNine Walls #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=NineScreens}}
66Xiaoguanshan3249 m
10659 ft
CKaohsiung City, Taitung CountyLofty Nine #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=LoftyNine}}
67Yixiqingmazhishan3245 m
10646 ft
C+Hualien County, Nantou CountySteep Seven #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=SteepSeven|Steep mountains with cliffs and loose rocks.[13]}}
68Other names: Ganzhuowanshan Southeast Peak}}3241 m
10633 ft
CNantou CountySimple Six #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=SimpleSix}}
69Yushan Front Peak3239 m
10627 ft
AChiayi County, Nantou CountyYushanSimple Six #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=SimpleSix}}
70Shimenshan3237 m
10620 ft
AHualien County, Nantou CountyTarokoLittle Eight #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=LittleEight}}
71Other names: Maxirouganshan}}3231 m
10600 ft
C+Nantou CountyNine Walls #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=NineScreens}}
72Other names: Daguanshan}}3222 m
10571 ft
ATaitung County, Kaohsiung CityYushanSteep Seven #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=SteepSeven}}
73Other names: Mameishan}}3211 m
10535 ft
CYilan County, Hualien CountyTarokoLevel Nine #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=LevelNine}}
74Other names: Jianshan}}3208 m
10525 ft
CNantou County, Kaohsiung City, Hualien CountyYushanPointy Three #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=PointyThree}}
75Other names: Mingjianshan}}3201 m
10502 ft
ATaichung CityShei-PaLittle Eight #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=LittleEight}}
76Other names: Nenggaoshan North Peak}}3184 m
10446 ft
ANantou County, Hualien CountyNarrow Eight #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=NarrowEight}}
77Guanshanlingshan3176 m
10420 ft
ATaitung County, Kaohsiung CityYushanNarrow Eight #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=NarrowEight}}
78Hainuonanshan3174 m
10413 ft
CTaitung County, Kaohsiung CityGentle Ten #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
79Zhongxueshan3173 m
10410 ft
AMiaoli CountyShei-PaVerdant Ten #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=VerdantTen}}
80Shuanshan3168 m
10394 ft
ATaichung CityTarokoEight Beauties #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=EightBeauties}}
81Other names: Central Range Point, Yam Peak}}3158 m
10361 ft
C+Hualien County, Taichung CityTarokoLittle Eight #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=LittleEight}}
82Hehuanshan West Peak3145 m
10318 ft
ANantou CountyTarokoVerdant Ten #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=VerdantTen}}
83Other names: Yezhenjialuosuishan}}3141 m
10305 ft
AYilan County, Taichung CityTarokoContiguous Six #1{{efn|group=Lists|name=ContiguousSix|The Contiguous Six are near other high peaks, and can be reached along a ridge that extends down from the higher peak. They have fairly level trails, the peaks are named and there is some sort of survey marker.[13]}}
84Other names: Jialiupingshan}}3133 m
10279 ft
AHsinchu County, Yilan CountyShei-PaContiguous Six #2{{efn|group=Lists|name=ContiguousSix}}
Four Beauties #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=FourBeauties}}
85Kuhanuoxinshan3115 m
10220 ft
AKaohsiung CityYushanRemote Nine #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=RemoteNine}}
86Other names: Maibalabianshan}}3112 m
10210 ft
AMiaoli CountyShei-PaContiguous Six #3{{efn|group=Lists|name=ContiguousSix}}
87Baishishan3110 m
10203 ft
CNantou County, Hualien CountySteep Seven #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=SteepSeven}}
88Other names: Shanyuanshan}}3106 m
10190 ft
CHualien CountyTarokoRemote Nine #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=RemoteNine}}
89Patuolushan3101 m
10174 ft
CHualien CountyTarokoGentle Ten #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
90Other names: Dawushan; Highest point in Pingtung County}}3092 m
10144 ft
APingtung County, Taitung CountyBig Five #5{{efn|group=Lists|name=BigFive}}
91Other names: Luandashan}}3081 m
10108 ft
ANantou CountySteep Seven #7{{efn|group=Lists|name=SteepSeven}}
92Tafenshan3070 m
10072 ft
CHualien County, Kaohsiung CityYushanCraggy Eight #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=CraggyEight|The Craggy Eight jut out from the surrounding terrain and are surrounded by cliffs and difficult terrain.[13]}}
93Other names: Tacijilishan}}3069 m
10069 ft
CHualien CountyTarokoRocky Ten #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=RockyTen}}
94Other names: Andongjunshan}}3068 m
10066 ft
CHualien County, Nantou CountyGentle Ten #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=GentleTen}}
95Other names: Zhiyaganshan}}3060 m
10039 ft
CNantou County, Hualien CountyLevel Nine #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=LevelNine}}
96Yangtoushan3035 m
9957 ft
AHualien CountyTarokoNarrow Eight #8{{efn|group=Lists|name=NarrowEight}}
97Other names: Wulagusanshan}}3026 m
9928 ft
CTaitung County, Hualien CountyNine Walls #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=NineScreens}}
98Other names: Yumabogeshan}}3022 m
9915 ft
C+Nantou CountyYushanContiguous Six #4{{efn|group=Lists|name=ContiguousSix}}
99Liushunshan2999 m
9839 ft
BNantou County, Hualien CountyLevel Nine #9{{efn|group=Lists|name=LevelNine}}
100Lushan2981 m
9780 ft
CKaohsiung CityYushanContiguous Six #6{{efn|group=Lists|name=ContiguousSix}}

Notes

Designated lists

{{notelist|2}}

Alternative names and other remarks

{{notelist-lr|4}}

References

1. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2011/01/31/289755/Fulfill-your.htm |date=2011-01-31 |access-date=2015-06-03 |last=Yeh |first=Joseph |title=Fulfill your dreams while you are young, says daring hiker Lin Cheng-han |newspaper=The China Post}}
2. ^頁面歷史: 台灣百岳{{Dead link|date=December 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, National Park Mountaineering School (History: Taiwan's Baiyue), accessed 03 June 2015.
3. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2007/12/24/2003393904 |newspaper=Taipei Times |title=Taiwanese Scales World's Peaks |last=Huang |first=Chao-kuo |date=2007-12-24 |access-date=2015-06-03}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2001/08/19/0000099279/3 |newspaper=Taipei Times |title=Taiwan's rivers offer vast potential for adventure |last=Bartholomew |first=Ian |date=2001-08-19 |access-date=2015-06-03}}
5. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2013/03/20/2003557513 |newspaper=Taipei Times |title=Mountain lore |last=Bartholomew |first=Ian |date=2013-03-20 |access-date=2015-06-03}}
6. ^Chinese Taipei Alpine Association 百岳一覽表 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040921/http://www.mountaineering.org.tw/mountaineering-c/modules/tinyd0/index.php?id=33 |date=2016-03-04 }}, accessed 03 June 2015.
7. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 台灣山嶽導覽入門篇 by H領隊, accessed 03 June 2015.
8. ^Taiwan's Most Spectacular Hiking Trails, Wanderlust travel magazine, accessed 03 June 2015.
9. ^奇萊主峰濃霧積雪 救難人員舉步維艱, Eastern Daily News, accessed 03 June 2015.
10. ^第二世代台灣百嶽全集上冊,戶外生活圖書股份有限公司,陳遠見主編,2007年8月31日初版, {{ISBN|9789866994395}}.
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
}}

2 : Mountains of Taiwan|Taiwan geography-related lists

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/24 5:21:12